Turtle e kopantseng (Emydoidea blandingii) ke ea taelo ea sekolopata, sehlopha sa sehahabi.
Turtle ea ho kopanya e hasana.
Likoloi tse kopantsoeng li hlaha Amerika Leboea. Lebala le fetela bophirima ho ea Boroa-bochabela ho Ontario le boroa ho Nova Scotia. Li fumaneha ka boroa ho United States sebakeng sa Great Lakes. Lihahabi li hasana leboea-bochabela ho Maine, leboea-bophirima ho Dakota Boroa le Nebraska, ho kenyeletsoa boroa-bochabela ho New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, Southeast Minnesota, New Hampshire hammoho le setereke sa Ohio. Li fumaneha Wisconsin, Missouri.
Sebaka sa bolulo sa likolopata.
Likoloi tse kopantseng ke liphoofolo tse phelang metsing a mabeli, li lula haholo libakeng tse sa tebang moo ho nang le limela tse ngata tsa metsing. Lihahabi tsena li lula mekhoabong ea nakoana moo li ipatelang liphoofolo tse li jang. Di ja le makhulo a metsi a hloekileng, haholo nakong ea lehlabula. Nakong ea mariha, likolopata tsena tsa metsi a hloekileng li fumaneha hangata libakeng tse nang le metsi a ka tlase ho mithara e le 'ngoe, joalo ka mekhoabo, matangoana a omisang le melatsoana.
Mekhoabo ena e botebo ba lisenthimithara tse 35 ho isa ho 105 feela.
Tse tšehali li khetha libaka tsa mobu bakeng sa sehlaha moo ho se nang limela mobung. Ho haella ha limela ha ho hohele libatana tse ka bang teng tse tsoang tikolohong e haufi. Dikhudu di aga dintlhaga tsa tsona mo matlhakoreng a ditsela le mo matlhakoreng a ditsela. Bakeng sa ho fepa le ho nyalisa, likolopata tsa Blending li ea libakeng tse mokhoabo tsa nakoana le mekhoabong. Libaka tsa lefatše ke sebaka se ratoang bakeng sa ho fepa bosiu.
Likolopata tse nyane li bonoa haholo-holo metsing a sa tebang a haufi le lebanta la meru. Khetho ena ea bolulo e fokotsa ho kopana le liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo.
Matšoao a kantle a kgudu e kopanyang.
Kgetla e boreledi ya Kgudu e kopantseng e sootho bo botsho kapa e ntsho ka mmala. Ka morao ho na le mabala a mosehla le mefuta e fapaneng, e metšo le e mosehla haufi le litšitšili. Khetla ea sekolopata se seholo e ka lekanya ho tloha ho limilimithara tse 150 ho isa ho tse 240. Boima ba 'mele bo tloha ho ligrama tse 750 ho isa ho tse 1400. Hlooho e sephara, mokokotlo le mahlakore li boputsoa bo boputsoa. Mahlo a hlahella molomong. Sekala se mosehla se koahela maoto le mehatla. Ho na le marang-rang pakeng tsa menoana ea maoto.
Le ha ho se na phapang e kholo ka boholo lipakeng tsa tse tšehali le tse tona, tse tona li na le plastron ea concave.
Li-loops tse ka lehlakoreng la ventapace lia fetoha nakong ea lilemo tse peli ho likolopata tse nyane, 'me li ka koaloa ka botlalo ha likolopata li fihla lilemong tse hlano. Plastron ea likolopata tse nyane e ntšo ka 'mala o mosehla lehlakoreng. Mehatla e tšesaane ho feta ea batho ba baholo. Likolopata li mebala ka mebala e bobebe, li na le likhetla tse chitja, boholo ba tsona bo fapana ho tloha ho limilimithara tse 29 ho isa ho tse 39, 'me boima ba tsona bo le ho tloha ho 6 le 10 gram. Likolopata tsa khale li ka ngoloa ka linako tse ling ke mehele e likhetleng tsa tsona.
Ho tswadisa kgudu.
Likolopata tsa Blending li tsoala haholo mathoasong a selemo, ka Hlakubele le qalong ea Mmesa, ha mariha a fela.
Tse tšehali li hlahisa bana ba pakeng tsa lilemo tse 14 le 21, 'me tse tona li khona ho ikatisa li le lilemo tse ka bang 12.
Di kopana le tse tona tse mmalwa. Leha ho le joalo, nakong ea lefereho, tse tona li mabifi haholo 'me li luma tse tšehali khetla. E tšehali ka linako tse ling e sesa e tona, 'me e tona e mo phallela ka metsing ebe e sisinya hlooho ea eona holimo le tlase, e ntša makoeba a moea ka tlasa metsi. Tse tshehadi di behela mahe hang ka selemo mafelong a Phuptjane le qalong ya Phupu. Lihlaha bosiu matsatsi a ka bang 10. Ba khetha libaka tse bolokehileng tse nang le limela tse fokolang mobung. Mabopo a letša, mabopo a majoe, mabopo a leoatle le litsela ke libaka tse tloaelehileng tsa ho haha. Mahe a Turtle a beheloa ka mekoting e chekiloeng ka botebo ba lisenthimithara tse 12. Boholo ba li-clutch bo fapana ho tloha mahe a 3 ho isa ho a 19. Mocheso oa ho kopanya o tloha likhato tse 26,5 ho isa ho tse 30. Likolopata tse nyane li hlaha kamora matsatsi a 80 ho isa ho a 128, hangata ka Loetse le Mphalane. Li boima ba ligrama tse 6 ho isa ho tse 10. Likolopata tse nyane li ea batla libaka tse loketseng tsa lefatše le tsa metsing bakeng sa mariha. Mohlomong, likolopata tse hlabang li phela ka tlhaho lilemo tse 70-77.
Ho kopanya boitšoaro ba sekolopata.
Le ha likolopata tsa Blending li amahanngoa le sebaka sa metsing, hangata li tsoa ka metsing ho ea bokella lifate, libethe tsa sedge kapa karolo efe kapa efe ea mobu. Likolopata tsena li tsamaea ho ea batla libaka tse nang le lijo tse ngata. Tse tona di koahela lik'hilomithara tse ka bang 10, tse tšehali ke 2 km feela, 'me ke nakong ea lihlaha feela moo li ka tsamaeang sebaka se fihlang ho 7.5 km. Batho ba baholo hangata ba bokana sebakeng se le seng, moo ho nang le likolopata tse tsoang 20 ho isa 57 ka hektare. Ka Mphalane le Pulungoana, ba theha lihlopha tsa mariha, tse setseng haholo matamong, li lula ho fihlela qetellong ea Hlakubele.
Ho kopanya lijo tsa sekolopata.
Likoloi tse kopantsoeng ke lihahabi tse omnivorous, empa halofo ea lijo tsa tsona e na le li-crustaceans. Li ja phofu le setopo ka bobeli. Ba ja likokoanyana le likokoanyana tse ling tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo, li-larvae, bo-maleshoane hammoho le litlhapi, mahe, lihoho le likhofu. Ho tsoa limela, li khetha li-hornwort, duckweed, sedge, lehlaka, hape li ja peo. Dikhudu tse di godileng di ja dijo tsa diphologolo, fa tse dinnye e le tse di jang diphologolo fela.
Boemo ba paballo ea sekolopata se kopanyang.
Ho ea ka Lenane le Lefubelu la IUCN, likolopata tsa Blending li kotsing, boemo ba tsona bo batla bo le kotsing. Likolopata tsena li Sehlomathisong II sa CITES, ho bolelang hore haeba khoebo ea sehahabi sena e sa laoloe, likolopata li tla ba kotsing.
Litšokelo tse kholo ho mofuta ona: lefu litseleng, liketso tsa litsomi tse seng molaong, litlhaselo tsa liphoofolo tse li jang.
Ho nkuoa liketso ho thibela tšebeliso ea meriana e bolaeang likokoana-hloko libakeng tse tsebahalang tsa mekhoabo ea likolopata tsa Blanding. Mehato ea paballo e se e le teng libakeng tsena tse bobebe, 'me litsela le meaho li lumelloa feela hole hole le mekhoabo.
Likolopata tsa Blending li lula libakeng tse 'maloa tse sirelelitsoeng hohle, ho kenyeletsoa le batho ba bangata haholo ba Nebraska. Mananeo a paballo a entsoe litsing tse 'maloa tsa Amerika le Nova Scotia.
Mehato ea paballo e kenyelletsa:
- ho fokotsa ho shoa ha likolopata litseleng (kaho ea terata libakeng tseo lihahabi li tsamaeang tseleng),
- thibelo e felletseng ea ho ts'oasa lihlapi tse rekisoang,
- ho sireletsa libaka tse mongobo tse kholo le metsi a manyane a nakoana. Hape le ts'ireletso e hlokahalang ea libaka tse haufi tsa lefatše tse sebelisetsoang ho haha le e le liphasejeng tsa motsamao lipakeng tsa mekhoabo
- ho tlosa diphoofolo tse jang diphoofolo dibakeng tseo dikgudu di tsalelang teng.
