Sechaba sa mehleng ena se ke ke sa phela ntle le lipalangoang. Kajeno, likoloi tsa thepa le tsa sechaba li sebelisoa, tse fuoang mefuta e fapaneng ea matla ho netefatsa ho tsamaea. Hajoale, likoloi tse latelang li sebelisoa likarolong tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e:
- koloi (libese, likoloi, libese);
- seporo (metro, literene, literene tsa motlakase);
- likepe tsa metsing (likepe, ba sehang, likepe tsa likontiri, likepe, likepe, likepe tsa maeto);
- moea (lifofane, lihelikopthara);
- lipalangoang tsa motlakase (literempe, libese tsa motlakase).
Leha e le hore lipalangoang li etsa hore ho khonehe ho potlakisa nako ea motsamao oohle oa batho eseng feela holim'a lefatše, empa ka moea le metsi, likoloi tse fapaneng li na le tšusumetso tikolohong.
Tšilafalo ea tikoloho
Mofuta o mong le o mong oa lipalangoang o silafatsa tikoloho, empa molemo oa bohlokoa - 85% ea ts'ilafalo e etsoa ke lipalangoang tsa mebileng, tse hlahisang likhase tsa ho qeta. Likoloi, libese le likoloi tse ling tsa mofuta ona li baka mathata a fapaneng:
- tšilafalo ea moea;
- Phello ea sethopo;
- tšilafalo ea lerata;
- tšilafalo ea motlakase;
- ho senyeha ha bophelo ba batho le ba liphoofolo.
Lipalangoang tsa leoatleng
Lipalangoang tsa metsing li silafatsa hydrosphere ka holim'a tsohle, kaha metsi a litšila a ballast le metsi a sebelisetsoang ho hlatsoa likepe tsa ho sesa a kena matamong. Litsi tsa matla tsa likepe li silafatsa moea ka likhase tse fapaneng. Haeba likepe tsa metsi li nka lihlahisoa tsa oli, ho na le kotsi ea hore oli e silafatsoe ke metsi.
Lipalangoang tsa moea
Lipalangoang tsa moea li silafatsa sepakapaka. Li tsoa mefuteng ea enjine ea lifofane. Tsamaiso ea moea e ntša carbon dioxide le li-oxide tsa naetrojene, mouoane oa metsi le li-oxide tsa sebabole, li-oxide tsa khabone le lintho tse hlahisang moea.
Lipalangoang tsa motlakase
Lipalangoang tsa motlakase li kenya letsoho tšilafalong ea tikoloho ka mahlaseli a motlakase, lerata le thothomelo. Nakong ea tlhokomelo ea eona, lintho tse fapaneng tse kotsi li kena biosphere.
Kahoo, ha ho sebelisoa likoloi tse fapaneng, tšilafalo ea tikoloho e ba teng. Lintho tse kotsi li silafatsa metsi, mobu, empa boholo ba lintho tsohle tse silafatsang li kena moeeng. Tsena ke carbon monoxide, oxide, metsoako e boima le lintho tse nang le mouoane. Ka lebaka leo, ha se phello ea sethopo feela e hlahang, empa le lipula tsa asiti lia na, palo ea mafu ea eketseha mme boemo ba bophelo ba motho bo mpefala.