Mefuta e mengata ea limela e hola naheng ea Russia. Tsena ke lifate, lihlahla, litlama le lipalesa. Leha ho na le libaka tse ngata tse tala, joalo ka meru, makhulo, masabasaba, naheng palo e kholo ea mefuta ea limela e haufi le ho timela. Limela tsena li kenyelelitsoe Bukeng e Khubelu, li ke ke tsa khethoa ebile li tlas'a tšireletso ea naha.
Lethathamo la mefuta e sa tloaelehang ea limela li lula li ntlafatsoa, empa leha ho le joalo, re ka bona feela setšoantšo se lekantsoeng, hobane kajeno ha ho na mekhoa ea ho netefatsa palo le kabo ea libaka tsa mefuta e meng. Ho ipapisitsoe le data ea khatiso ea hoqetela ea Red Book ea Russian Federation, e kenyelletsa mefuta e fetang 600 ea limela. Mofuteng ka mong, ho na le maemo a ts'eletseng, a bonts'ang sethala sa ho timela: ho tloha mefuteng e fokotsehang ho isa mohlomong e timetse ka botlalo
Limela tse kotsing
Palo e kholo ea mefuta e kotsing ea ho mela e mela masimong, Siberia, Caucasus, lebopong la leoatle. Baemeli ba latelang ba lefats'e la semela ba kenyelelitsoe lenaneng la Red Book ea Russia:
Li-Lyciformes
Letša la li-mushroom
Moriri oa halofo ea Asia
Li-Angiosperms
Lehloa le nang le lehloa le bataletseng
Volodushka Martyanova
Colchicum o thabile
Rhododendron Schlippenbach
Tulip e nyenyane
Obovate ea Magnolia
Sefate se tloaelehileng
Mokotatsie oa Steven
Sedge Malysheva
Khato boreleli
Lehlaka la Mongolia
Kharenate e tloaelehileng
Lialmonde tsa Petiole
Cinnabar cinnabar
Tšimo e hlaha ea molora
Lipalesa
Nate ea linate
Peony ea lithaba
Poppy ea Bochabela
Sayan buttercup
Violet e kentsoe
Panax ginseng
Fern
Marsilea Moegepeta
Cormorant e bonolo
Krakuchnik ea Kuhn
Chistoust ea Claytons
Mecodium Wright
Li-gymnosperms
Juniper e phahameng
Larch ea Olginsky
Monokotšoai oa yew
Microbiota ea sefapano
Pine ea lipalesa tse teteaneng
Junipere e tiile
Lichen
Lobaria ea pulmonary
Sejapane sa Glossodium
Lena ha se lenane le felletseng la mefuta eohle ea limela tse haufi le ho timela Russia. Boemo ba tse ling tsa tsona bo boima haholo, 'me ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e ea ntlheng ea hore limela tse ngata li tla nyamela ka mokhoa o ke keng oa fetoha lefatšeng.
Ts'ireletso ea mefuta e sa tloaelehang ea limela
Ho bokella data le ho ntlafatsa khafetsa lethathamo la Red Book la Russia ke lerotholi le lenyane le tla thusa ho boloka limela tsa naha. Mefuta eo e hlaha khafetsa e hlokang kalafo e khethehileng le ho bolokoa. Ke habohlokoa ho hatisa hore sebakeng se lithaba, limela tse sa tloaelehang li fumaneha hantle matsoapong a lithaba. Sena se ba fa polokeho e itseng. Leha e le hore lithaba li lula li hapuoa ke ba hloang, limela tsena li na le monyetla oa ho bolokoa. Ntle le moo, libakeng tse ling, limela tse sa tloaelehang li fumanoa libakeng tseo ts'ebetso ea batho e sa sebetseng haholo mme nts'etsopele ea indasteri e sa sokela limela.
Libakeng tse ling, moo mefuta e kotsing ea ho mela e melang masimong le ka har'a litoropo, limela li tlameha ho sireletsoa ka poulelo. Kahoo hoa hlokahala ho loantša ho rengoa ha meru le ho tsongoa hampe. Ntle le moo, lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena, sebaka sa libaka tse sirelelitsoeng le lintho tsa tlhaho tse hlaha li ntse li fokotseha ka mafolofolo. Tšilafalo ea sepakapaka, lithosphere, hydrosphere le eona ke ea bohlokoa bo tlase, e amang le limela tsa lefatše hampe. Leha ho le joalo, ka kakaretso, polokeho ea limela e ipapisitse le baahi bohle ba naha ea rona. Haeba re sireletsa tlhaho, re tla khona ho boloka mefuta ea limela tse sa tloaelehang le tsa bohlokoa.