Russia sebaka e nka karolo ea botšelela ea lefatše, 'me karolo ea bohlokoa e emeloa ke meru, ka hona, naha ea naha e kenyelletsa batho ba ka sehloohong ba liphoofolo le limela tsa lefatše. Liphoofolo tsa Russia li fapane haholo. Baemeli ba bang ba liphoofolo ba thathamisitsoe Bukeng e Khubelu, 'me mefuta e meng e seng e ntse e le teng e hlahisoa, mme hajoale ba theha baahi ba tsitsitseng.
Dinyantshi
Lihlopha tsa liphoofolo tse anyesang tse lulang Russia li kenyelletsa mefuta e ka bang makholo a mararo, e kenyellelitsoeng ho liodara tse robong.
Li-Rodents (Rodentia)
Sehlopha sena se emeloa ke malapa a 'maloa a mantlha:
- Li-squirrels (Sciuridae) ke liphoofolo tse mahareng le tse nyane, tse fapaneng ka mokhoa oa bophelo le ponahalo, tse kopantsoeng ke bonngoe ba semelo le ho tšoana ho hlakileng ha sebopeho sa anatomiki. Baemeli ba mofuta ona: Li-squirrels tse fofang (Pteromys), Squirrels (Sciurus), Chipmunks (Tamias), Ground squirrels (Spermophilus) le Marmots (Marmota);
- Li-Sleepyheads (Gliridae) li mahareng le tse nyane ka boholo litoeba tse fapaneng, tse tšoanang ka ponahalo le bo-squirrels kapa litoeba. Baemeli ba mofuta ona: Hazel dormouse (Muscardinus), Forest dormouse (Dryomys), Garden dormouse (Eliomys) le Dormouse dormouse (Glis);
- Beavers (Castoridae) - liphoofolo tse tsoang lelapeng le abeloang suborder Castorimorpha, baemeli ba hlakileng ba mofuta oa Beavers (Castor): e tloaelehileng le beaver ea Canada;
- Li-mouseworms (Sminthidae) - liphoofolo tse anyesang tse tšoanang le toeba ka ponahalo, 'me kajeno li lula merung ea meru, meru le libaka tsa masimo a libaka tse chesang le tse futhumetseng tsa Eurasia;
- Jerboa (Dipodidae) ke litoeba tse mahareng ho isa ho tse nyane haholo. Baemeli ba khanyang ba mofuta: Ground hares (Allactaga), Fat-tailed jerboas (Pygerethmus), Upland jerboas (Dipus), Dwarf jerboas (Cardiocranius) le Himranchiks (Scirtopoda);
- Likhoto tsa mole (Spalacidae) li cheka liphoofolo tse anyesang tse hlophiselitsoeng ho phela bophelo ba ka tlasa lefatše: likhoto tsa mole, likhoto tsa bamboo le zokors;
- Hamsters (Cricetidae) ke lelapa le leholo, le emeloang ke mefuta e leshome le metso e tšeletseng ea li-hamsters. Baemeli ba mofuta ona: Grey hamsters (Cricetulus), Upland hamsters (Phodopus), hamsters e bōpehileng joaloka Rat (Tscherskia), lemmings ea Forest (Myopus), voethe ea Promethean (Prometheomys) le tse ling;
- Gerbils (Gerbillidae) ke litoeba tse nyane tse tšoanang haholo le likhoto tse tloaelehileng.
Lelapa le fumanehang hohle Muridae, le nang le mefuta e leshome le metso e meraro feela ea toeba.
Laela Lagomorpha (Lagomorpha)
Taelo ena e emeloa ke liphoofolo tse anyesang, tse kenyeletsang li-hares, mebutlanyana le li-pikas. Mofuta oa mofuta oa Hare (Lepus) o kenyelletsa: European hare (Lepus europaeus), Cape hare (Lepus capensis), White hare (Lepus timidus) le Shrub hare (Lepus mandshuricus). Baemeli bohle ba mofuta (mefuta e 30) ba khetholloa ka litsebe tse telele le li-collar tse sa tsoelang pele, mohatla o mokhutšoane le maoto a morao a malelele, ka lebaka leo liphoofolo tse joalo li tsamaeang ka ho tlola.
Mofuta wa Meutlanyana (Oryctolagus) o kenyeletsa le Mmutlanyana (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Ena ke eona feela mofuta oa mofuta ona oo ka nako e 'ngoe o neng o ruuoa malapeng, kamora moo ho ile ha theoa mefuta e mengata ea sejoale-joale ea meutlanyana. Ho theosa le nalane ea bona, mebutlanyana e hlahisitsoe litsamaisong tse ngata tse ikarotseng tsa tikoloho. Matsatsing ana, meutlanyana e hlaha ke ntho ea bohlokoa ea ho tsoma le lijo e bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa moketjaneng oa lijo o teng.
Lelapa la Pikas (Ochotonidae) le kenyelletsa: Pikas (Ochotona pusilla), Altai kapa Alpine pikas (Ochotona alpina), Khentei pikas (Ochotona hoffmanni), Northern pikas (Ochotona hyperborea), Mongolian pikas (Ochotona), Mongolian pikas (Ochotona) dauurica). Ho fihla joale, tekolo e ka sehloohong ea pikas ha e tsitsitse haholo, mme kholo ea eona e ntse e le hole haholo. Liphoofolo tse nyane li tšoana hantle le li-hamsters, empa li khona ho hlahisa lipontšo tsa molumo.
Odara Likokoanyana (Eulipotyphla)
Taelo ena e kenyelelitsoe ho superorder ea lavrasiateria. Ho latela tlhophiso e teng kajeno, sehlopha se emeloa ke:
- lelapa la hedgehog (Erinaceidae), le kenyeletsang: Hedgehog e tloaelehileng (Erinaceus), hedgehog ea Europe Bochabela (Erinaceus concolor), Hedgehog ea Bochabela bo Hare (Erinaceus amurensis) le Daurian hedgehog (Erinaceus dauuricus), hammoho le Eared hedgehogs (Hemiechinus);
- Mole oa lelapa (Talpidae), e kenyeletsang: Mole e tloaelehileng (Talpa europaea), Mole e nyane (Talpa coeca levantis), mole ea Caucasian (Talpa caucasica), mole ea Altai (Talpa altaica), mole ea Japane (Mogera wogura), Ussuri mole (Mogera robusta) le Russia desman (Desmana moschata);
- Shrews ea lelapa (Soricidae), e kenyeletsang: Shrew e nyane (Crocidura suaveolens), Shrew ea Siberia (Crocidura sibirica), shrew e telele (Crocidura gueldenstaedti), Shrew e tšoeu e tšoeu (Crocidura leucodon), Great shrew (Crocidura leucodon), tse ling
Bakeng sa baemeli ba lelapa la hedgehog, ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea 'mele. Ha ho na litšoelesa tsa mofufutso letlalong. Dinyantshi tsa lelapa la Mole di kgethollwa ka boholo ba tsona tse nyane le tse mahareng, mmoho le kutlwisiso e ntlafaditsweng hantle ya monko le ho ama. Liphoofolo tsa lelapa la Shrew li atile, li nyane ka boholo ebile li tšoana le litoeba ka chebahalo.
Li-Bats tsa Order (Chiroptera)
Setsi sena se khetholloa ka bokhoni ba ho fofa hantle. Ntle le ho fofa e le mokhoa o ka sehloohong oa ho tsamaea, litho tsa sehlopha li na le lithuto. Lelapa la Rhinolophidae le kenyelletsa mefuta e mene ea Rhinolophus, e khetholloang ke makhopho a lefufuru a potileng linko tse tšoanang le tlhako ea pere.
Lelapa la Vespertilionidae le kenyelletsa bo-'mankhane ba mahareng le ba banyenyane ka mahlo le litsebe tse nyane tsa libopeho tse fapaneng. Mefuta e fetang leshome le metso e meraro ea liphoofolo tse anyesang joalo, e leng ea mofuta oa bo-'mankhane ba linko tse boreleli, e lula ho li-biotope tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lehoatata, tropike le libaka tsa meru ea taiga.
Odara Li-Carnivores (Carnivora)
Taelo ena e emeloa ke li-suborder Caniformia le Feliformia. Karolo ea bohlokoa ea liphoofolo tsena ke li-carnivores tsa khale, tse jang liphoofolo tse nang le lesapo la mokokotlo haholo. Libatana li fapane haholo ka litloaelo, ponahalo le litšobotsi tsa tlhaho, ke tsa malapa a 'maloa:
- Li-raccoon (Procyonidae) ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse emelang khokahano e mahareng lipakeng tsa bere le li-mustelids. Baemeli ba karolo ea mofuta oa Raccoons (Procyon);
- Canidae ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse kenyellelitsoeng malapeng a mararo: Canine (Simocyoninae), Wolf (Caninae) le liphokojoe tse nang le litsebe tse kholo (Otocyoninae);
- Bere (Ursidae) - liphoofolo tse nang le molao-motheo oa stockier mme li batla li se na lira sebakeng sa tsona sa tlhaho;
- Martens (Mustelidae) - le leng la malapa a atileng haholo, ho kenyeletsoa martens, minks, otters, badger le ferrets, tse khetholloang ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho ikamahanya habonolo le maemo a fapaneng a bophelo;
- Phiri (Hyaenidae) - liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse nang le hlooho e teteaneng e nang le molomo o mokhuts'oane o motsu kapa o motenya, hammoho le maoto a ka morao a makhutšoane;
- Felids (Felidae) ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse ikhethang ka ho fetisisa, tse etelletseng pele haholo bophelo ba bosiu le bophelo bo sa sebetseng, bo kenyellelitsoeng meleng e robeli ea genotypic, tse robong tsa tsona li fumaneha Russia;
- Litiiso tse emisitsoeng, kapa litiiso tsa Steller (Otariidae) ke liphoofolo tse nang le sethepu tse nang le sethepu tse tloaelehileng tsa li-geophile 'me li khetholloa ka bongata bo pharalletseng ba lijo;
- Walrus (Odobenidae) - liphoofolo tse anyesang tsa leoatleng, tseo hajoale li kenyelletsang walrus feela, e ajoang ka bongata ka leoatleng la Arctic;
- Litiiso tsa 'nete (Phocidae) ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse jang karoloana ea li-Psiform' me li fapane ka sebopeho sa 'mele oa fusiform, hammoho le karolo e khuts'oane le e patisaneng ea lehata.
Ntle le katse ea Bochabela bo Hare, lelapa le pharalletseng la Cat le kenyelletsa katse ea Pallas, steppe le jungle cat, lynxes, hammoho le li-panther, linkoe tsa Amur, lengau, lengau la lehloa le likhofu.
Order Equid-hoofed (Perissodactyla)
Taelo ena e emeloa ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse kholo ebile li le kholo haholo lefatšeng tse nang le palo e sa tloaelehang ea menoana ea maoto e etsang litlhako. Taelo e kenyelletsa malapa a mararo: Equidae, Rhinocerotidae le Tapiridae, tse kenyeletsang mefuta e leshome le metso e supileng.
Sehlopha sa Artiodactyla (Artiodactyla)
Taelo ena, e emeloang ke liphoofolo tse anyesang, e fetang palo ea mefuta ea sejoale-joale. Lebitso la taelo e bakoa ke boteng ba menoana ea bone le ea boraro e ntlafalitsoeng hantle liphoofolong tse joalo, tse koahetsoeng ka khōla e tenya e nang le manaka. Menoana ea bohlano le ea bobeli ha li na tsoelo-pele ho li-artiodactyls, 'me monoana oa pele o fokotsehile ka ho hlaka.
Odara Cetaceans (Cetacea)
Taelo ena e kenyelletsa liphoofolo tse anyesang tse lumellanang ka botlalo le bophelo maemong a metsing. Li-cetacean li na le 'mele o boreleli o bopehileng joaloka thupa le letlalo le boreleli, le batlang le sena moriri. Mokelikeli o motenya oa mafura o sireletsa liphoofolo ho hypothermia. Maoto a ka pele a fetotsoeng mapheo a thusa ho sisinyeha, 'me maoto a morao a haelloa ke moea. Mohatla o qetella ka ntlha e kholo e otlolohileng.
Sehlopha sa Sirenia
Baemeli ba taelo ena ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse jang limela tse phelang metsing. Ho nahanoa hore lehae la bo-ntate ba lialns ke Afrika, 'me li-proboscis le li-hyrax li nkuoa e le beng ka bona ba haufi. Liphoofolo tse anyesang tse kholo li khetholloa ka 'mele oa sekontiri, ho ba sieo ha lesapo la mokokotlo le mohatla o fetotsoeng mokokotlo o kamorao.
Linonyana tsa Russia
Kajeno ho na le mefuta e ka bang makholo a robeli naheng ea Russia, eo har'a eona ho nang le mefuta ea tikoloho e emeloang ke:
- grouse e hlaha;
- khubelu e khubelu ea matsoele;
- Crane e ntšo;
- pherekano e pinki;
- Litsela tsa lehlabathe;
- lesea curlew;
- Moemeli oa Siberia;
- ka thrush ea Naumann;
- Lensisi tsa Siberia;
- Pere ea Siberia.
Russia, mefuta e supileng ea linonyana e shoele kapa e nyametse ka botlalo, ho kenyeletsoa le li-ibis tse maoto a mafubelu.
Ankle ea Sehlopha (Ciconiiformes)
Linonyana tse maoto a malelele tse nang le leoto le lecha, tse khetholloang ka ponahalo e fapaneng, tse kholo le tse mahareng ka boholo. Molala, maoto le molomo li telele ka ho lekana, 'me mapheo a sephara ebile a otlolohile. Linonyana tse joalo li khona ho etsa lihlaha ka lihlopha tse arohaneng. Baemeli ba khanyang: li-ibise, mokotatsie le likokolofitoe, li-bustard le likhohlo.
Odara Tubular (Procellariiformes)
Linonyana tsa leoatle tse mapheo a malelele le tse mohatla o mokhutšoane, tse ileng tsa fumana lebitso la tsona ka lebaka la sebopeho se ikhethang sa molomo. Menoana e meraro e ka pele e hokahantsoe ke lera, 'me monoana oa morao oa bone ha o na tsoelopele. Likhetho tsa mokhoa oa bophelo li supa boteng ba mapheo a malelele le a masesaane, a lumellang nonyana ho fofa holim'a leoatle ntle le ho lula.
Pelecaniformes ea sehlopha
Novo-palatine linonyana tse nang le linko tse nyane kapa tse koetsoeng, tse fanang ka ts'ireletso e ts'epahalang ea sistimi ea ho hema nakong ea ho qoela. Linonyana tse joalo hangata li na le mapheo a sephara. Li-cormorants li khona ho hema feela ka molomo oa tsona ebile li koetse linko. Menoana e mene ea baemeli ba taelo e hokahantsoe ke lera le le leng la ho sesa.
Odara Passeriformes (Passeriformes)
Mefuta e mengata le e atileng ea linonyana, e emeloang haholo ke linonyana tse nyane le tse mahareng, tse fapaneng haholo ka chebahalo ea tsona, mokhoa oa bophelo, bolulo le litloaelo tsa ho fepa. Li lula kae kapa kae, ntle le Antarctica le lihlekehleke tse 'maloa tsa leoatle.
Li-Loon tsa Taelo (Gaviiformes)
Linonyana tsa metsing, tseo hajoale e leng tsa mofuta oa monotypic le sehlopha se kopaneng sa mefuta e amanang haufi-ufi, tse hlahelletseng ka mokhoa o hlakileng khahlanong le semelo sa linonyana tse ling. Tse tona le tse tshehadi tse hodileng di na le ponahalo e tshwanang ka sebopeho sa yona hloohong le molaleng. Ha li le fatše, linonyana tse joalo li ka tsamaea ka thata haholo.
Laela Pigeon-like (Columbiformes)
Linonyana tse ncha tsa palatine tse nang le sebopeho se akaretsang sa leeba le fumanehang ka malapeng le mafikeng. Baemeli ba sehlopha sena ba khetholloa ka hlooho e nyane, molala o mokhutšoane, molomo o otlolohileng ka boka ba linotsi, o koahetsoeng ke likhechana ka linkong. Menoana ea maoto a makhuts'oane e hokeletsoe ka bolelele bo lekanang. Mapheo a supiloe 'me a telele haholo.
Odara Lamellar-billed (Anseriformes)
Linonyana tse ncha tsa palatine, ho kenyelletsa le baemeli ba malapa a kantle ho naha le linonyana tse bohlokoa haholo temong. Karolo e ikhethang ea li-anseriform kaofela ke lera le lipakeng tsa menoana e meraro, e lebisitsoeng pele mme e bohlokoa molemong oa ho sisinyeha tikolohong ea metsing.
Odara Woodpeckers (Piciformes)
Linonyana tse ikhethang tsa morung tse nyane ho isa bohareng, tse khetholloang ka molomo o holileng hantle le o matla, o bopehileng ka tsela e fapaneng. Boholo ba litho tsa taelo li khetholloa ka tse matla le tse khuts'oane, hangata maoto a maoto a mane a nang le manala a hoketsoeng. Mapheo a makukuno ebile a sephara.
Li-Cranes tsa Order (Gruiformes)
Linonyana tse fapaneng ka chebahalo, tse fapaneng ka sebopeho sa tsona se kahare le likarolo tsa bophelo. Baemeli ba bang ba taelo ena ha ba khone ho fofa, ke mokhoabo le baahi ba lefats'e, bao hangata sehlaha lifateng.
Sehlopha sa Nightjar (Caprimulgiformes)
Linonyana tse ncha tsa palatine, tse emeloang ke malapa a mahlano, li khetholloa ka molomo o moholo le molomo o monyane. Linonyana tse joalo li atile feela libakeng tse nang le maemo a leholimo a futhumetseng.
Odara e bōpehileng joaloka Cuckoo (Cuculiformes)
Boholo, linonyana tse joalo li na le boholo bo tloaelehileng, li lula haholo libakeng tsa meru kapa libakeng tsa lihlahla. Taelo ena e kenyelletsa baemeli ba 'maloa feela ba malapa le malapa.
Khoho ea Squad (Galliformes)
Baemeli ba sehlopha ba na le maoto a matla, a ikamahantsoeng hantle bakeng sa ho matha ka potlako le ho cheka ka mafolofolo. Hase linonyana tsohle tse joalo tse ka fofang, li na le molao-motheo o teteaneng, hlooho e nyane le molala o mokhutšoane.
Odara Grebe (Podicipediformes)
Linonyana tsa metsing li khetholloa ka tatso e nyonyehang le monko oa tlhapi oa nama, hape li na le maoto a matla le a makhuts'oane, a isitsoeng morao haholo. Litho tse ling tsa taelo ke linonyana tse fallang.
Sehlopha sa Coraciiformes
Linonyana tse mahareng le tse nyane li na le masiba a teteaneng le a sataletseng. Mapheo a fapana ka sebopeho le boholo. Mefuta e mengata e lulang libakeng tse fapaneng e khetholloa ka 'mala o khanyang haholo, o ruileng le o fapaneng.
Odara Charadriiformes
Linonyana tse nyane le tse mahareng tsa metsing tse mahareng le tse mahareng li pharalletse, li na le litšobotsi tse fapaneng haholo tsa boits'oaro le mekhoa e fapaneng ea boits'oaro.
Odara Frayfish (Pterocliformes)
Linonyana li ts'oana haholo ka litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa boits'oaro le ponahalo, tse nang le mapheo a malelele a bohale, hammoho le mohatla o sebopeho se bopehileng le o molelele, o ikamahantsoeng le ho fofa kapele.
Li-Order Owls (Strigiformes)
Linonyana tse jang nama, haholo-holo bosiu, tse khetholloang ka hlooho e kholo, mahlo a maholo a chitja ka pel'a hlooho, le molomo o mokhutšoanyane le o jang liphoofolo. Sehlopha se khetholloa ka masiba a bonolo le ho fofa ho khutsitseng.
Li-Falconiform tsa Sehlopha
Baemeli ba subclass ea New Palatine ba na le molao-motheo o matla le sefuba se pharaletseng, hape ba khetholloa ke mesifa e ntlafalitsoeng haholo ea maoto, hlooho e chitja le e kholo, molala o mokhutšoanyane o matla, le mahlo a maholo.
Lihahabi le liphoofolo tse phelang metsing
Li-amphibia le lihahabi tse atileng ka ho fetesisa li kenyelletsa lethathamo la li-subspecies le mefuta ea mefuta e ngolisitsoeng sebakeng sa libaka tsa Russia, ho kenyeletsoa likolopata, linoha le mekholutsoane, lihoho le baemeli ba bang ba herpetofauna.
Likolopata (Testudines)
Khudu ya lewatle ya Yuropa e hwetšagala ka dileteng tša ka borwa tša karolo ya Yuropa ya naga, go fihla Chuvashia le Mari El, fao phoofolo e hwetšwago ka matamong le meetseng, gammogo le meetseng a mangwe a tlhago. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, khahla e mahlo-mafubelu hangata e bonoa lebopong le ka boroa la Crimea.
Khala ea Caspian ke moahi ea sa tloaelehang oa linoka tsa Dagestan le mekhoabo e lebopong la Leoatle la Caspian, mme Loggerhead e lula Kola Bay ea Leoatle la Barents le likarolo tse ling tsa Leoatle la Japane.Ho bonoe likolopata tse 'maloa tsa leatherback lebopong le ka boroa la Lihlekehleke tsa Kuril Leoatleng la Okhotsk le Leoatleng la Pacific.
Ka linako tse ling likolopata tsa Bochabela bo Hōle li fumanoa metsing a linoka tsa Amur le Ussuri, hammoho le matšeng a Gassi le Khanka. Baemeli ba Likhukhuni tsa mobu (Testudinidae) ke baahi ba lebopong la Leoatle le Letšo la Krasnodar Territory, ho ea fihla karolong e ka leboea ea Anapa, hape ba fumaneha Dagestan le haufi le lebopo la Leoatle la Caspian.
Mekholutsoane (Sauria)
Lelapa la Gekkonidae, kapa Geckos (Gekkonidae), le kenyelletsa baemeli ba odara e atileng haholo Russia:
- Squeaky gecko (Alsophylax pipiens) - ka bochabela ho sebaka sa Astrakhan;
- Caspian gecko (Cyrtopodion caspius) - Kalmykia, karolo e lebopong la Leoatle la Caspian;
- Grck gecko (Mediodactylus russowii) - motse oa Starogladkovskaya Chechnya.
Har'a lelapa la Agamidae Russia, motho a ka fumana Caucasian Agama (Laudakia caucasia) le Steppe Agama (Trapelus sanguinolentus), Round-tailed Roundhead (Phrynocephalus guttatus) le Takyrny Roundhead (Phrynocephalus helioscopus), Phrynocephalus helioscopus hlooho e chitja (Phrynocephalus versicolor). Lelapa la Anguidae (Anguidae) le kenyelletsa ba lulang naheng ea Russia: brittle spindle, kapa honeydew (Anguis fragilis) le Yellow-bellied, kapa capercaillie (Pseudopus apodus).
Linoha
Naheng ea Russia, ho na le baemeli ba taelo e nyonyehang, ho kenyeletsoa lelapa la Slepuns, kapa linoha tse foufetseng (Typhlopidae) le lelapa la Boas, kapa Boidae. Dinoha tse foufetseng di na le mohatla o mokgutshwane haholo, o motenya, o atisang ho qetella ka mokokotlo o bohale. Likepe li khetholloa ka 'mele o teteaneng le o mesifa o nang le mohatla o mokhutšoane le o hlabang.
Litlhapi tsa Russia
Baahi ba metsing naheng ea Russia ba bangata haholo ebile ba fapane, ba fapana ka litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa ichthyological, ho kenyeletsoa taxonomy, phylogenetics, anatomy, hammoho le ecology le biogeography. Baemeli ba atileng ka ho fetisisa:
- Beluga;
- Ruff;
- Sturgeon;
- Zander;
- Bersh;
- Carp ea Crucian;
- Gudgeon;
- Raw (Li-Rybets);
- Carp;
- Roach;
- Makhopho;
- White amur;
- Rudd;
- Bleak;
- Ho khutlela morao;
- Vendace;
- Trout;
- Ho qhibiliha;
- Carp;
- Putswa;
- Chekhon;
- Bream;
- Loach;
- Tench;
- Sterlet;
- Asp;
- Burbot;
- Catfish;
- Pike;
- Perch;
- Stellgeon ea linaleli;
- Ram;
- Omul;
- Khopolo.
Mefuta e jang liphoofolo le e nang le khotso ea litlhapi tsa Russia e lula matamong a tlhaho, ho kenyeletsoa matša, matangoana le mekhoabo, linoka le maoatle, metsi a leoatle. Baemeli ba bangata ba liphoofolo tsa metsing ba bohlokoa haholo khoebong.
Likho
Baemeli ba malapa a 'maloa ba hasane sebakeng sa Russia, ho kenyeletsoa liphiri le litsomi, lipere le li-funnel, li-cybeid le bahlolohali ba batsho, likhoto tsa mole, hammoho le likho tse lohang le ho loha orb.
Karolo e bohareng ea Russia
Har'a li-arthropods tse lulang karolong e bohareng ea Russia, sekho sa silevera le heiracantium, kapa sak, lia hlahella. Ho futhumala ha lefatše kapa ho eketseha ha sephethe-phethe ho bakile ho hasana ha likho tse joalo ka leboea. Libakeng tse tšoauoa ka palo e kholo ea matamo a tlhaho, ho kenyeletsoa Karelia, sebaka sa Leningrad le libaka tsa meru tsa setereke sa Moscow, ho fumanoa likho.
Libaka tsa Steppe tsa Russia
Karolo ea bohlokoa ea mefuta e chefo e lula masimong le likarolong tse ka boroa tsa naha. Baemeli ba joalo ba kotsi ba li-arthropod ba kenyelletsa karakurt, eresus e ntšo, sekho sa lepato le li-steatode. Li-tarantula tse kholo haholo tsa Russia Boroa, tse fumanehang kajeno eseng feela libakeng tsohle tsa Russia, empa le linaheng tsa boahelani, li khetholloa ke sebaka se seholo sa kabo.
Bochabela bo Hōle
Likhau tse tloaelehileng tsa Bochabela bo Hōle li kenyelletsa mefuta e 'maloa ea li-atypus. Lelapa la likho tse joalo tse chekang ha le ngata ebile le na le mefuta e fetang e meraro, tse peli tsa tsona li lula tikolohong ea Bochabela bo Hare. Tsena ha se li-arthropod tse kholo haholo ha li kotsi ho batho, empa chelicerae e telele e etsa hore ho khonehe ho baka ho longoa ho bohloko.
Likokoanyana
Likokoanyana ke sehlopha sa libopuoa tse ngata ka ho fetisisa tse fapaneng tse phelang polaneteng ea Lefatše. Likokoanyana tse thathamisitsoeng Bukeng e Khubelu ea Russia li hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng:
- Sentinel-emperor (Anax imperator) - mofuta oa likokoanyana o fokotsang palo ea ona, o lula karolong e ka boroa ea karolo ea Europe;
- Dybka steppe (Saga pedo) - Orthoptera, e fumanoang mefuteng e le 'ngoe sebakeng sa libaka tse ngata tsa Russia;
- Mafura a Steppe (Bradyporus multituberculatus) ke kokoanyana e kotsing ea ho timela e haufi le ho timela ka ho felletseng mme e ka phela feela masabasabeng a sirelelitsoeng;
- Aphodius e nang le mabala a mabeli (Aphodius bimaculatus) ke moemeli oa likokoanyana tsa coleopteran, tse bolokiloeng ka bongata feela libakeng tse 'maloa;
- Wavy brachycerus (Brachycerus sinuatus) ke kokoanyana e sa tloaelehang ea coleopteran, eo ka linako tse ling e fumanoang feela karolong e ka boroa ea sebaka sa Rostov le naheng ea Taman;
- Theipi ea Kochubei (Catocala kotshubeji) e atile haholo karolong e ka boroa ea Primorye e nang le palo e nyane ea baahi;
- Wrinkled ground beetle (Carabus rugipennis) ke moemeli oa taelo Coleoptera, e nang le bongata bo tlase hohle le tloaelo ea ho fokotseha;
- Alkinoy (Atrophaneura alcinous) ke lepidoptera e tlase haholo e maemong a mahlonoko kajeno;
- Golubyanka Filipjeva (Neolycaena filipjevi) ke mofuta o teng oa Russia o fumanehang feela karolong e ka boroa ea Primorsky Krai;
- Erebia kindermann (Erebia kindermanni) - moemeli oa taelo Lepidoptera likokoanyana, e leng seoelo, empa batho ba bang ba lehae ba ka ba bangata;
- Mnemosyne (Parnassius mnemosyne) ke subspecies e khethiloeng e fumaneng kabo e batsi ea lehae karolong ea Europe;
- Pleroneura dahli (Pleroneura dahli) - moemeli oa mefuta ea Sawfly, e fumanoang feela libakeng tse ka thoko;
- Linotsi tsa boka ba linotsi (Apis cerana) ke moemeli oa taelo ea Hymenoptera, eo palo eohle ea eona e fihletseng lits'oants'o tsa bohlokoa;
- Bumblebee e sa tloaelehang ka ho fetisisa (Bombus unicus) ke kokoanyana e lulang libakeng tse lebopong la Leoatle la Japane, karolong e ka boroa e ka boroa ea Bochabela bo Hare, hammoho le tikolohong ea Amur.
Ho fihlela joale, maqephe a Red Book of the Russian Federation a na le litlhaloso tsa mefuta e 95 ea likokoanyana tse sa tloaelehang le tse kotsing ea ho fela.
