Likhofu tse khōlō tsa Achatina ke sehlopha sohle sa li-mollusk tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, mme ke litsebi feela tse khonang ho khetholla baemeli bohle ba mofuta oa Achatina. E le molao, barati ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse sa tloaelehang le tse sa tloaelehang ha ba tsotelle bohlokoa ba likarolo tsa bona, hobane melao ea ho hlokomela li-mollusks tsohle tsa Achatina ha e fapane haholo.
Lijo tsa mantlha tsa khofu ea Achatina
Ha e le hantle, li-Achatine tsohle li batla li le omnivorous... Ts'ebetso ea ho fepa mollusk e kholo joalo e etsoa ka "leleme", le lutseng ka likhahla tse ikhethang tsa manaka. Maemong a tlhaho, Achatina o ja limela tse bola le setopo, li-mushroom le bolele, lichen le makhapetla a litholoana.
Lijo tsa baemeli ba mofuta oa Achatina li kenyelletsa mefuta e fetang makholo a mahlano ea limela, ho kenyeletsoa meroho le linaoa, mokopu le mahapu, limela tsa salate, litapole le eiee, soneblomo le eucalyptus.
Hoa thahasellisa! Amerika, likhoho tse joalo li nkuoa e le koluoa ea nnete ea naha, ka lebaka la ho ikatisa ka potlako haholo, le bokhoni ba ho ja ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e tlang tseleng ea bona, ho kenyelletsa makhapetla a lifate, lijalo life kapa life, hammoho le samente mehahong, kahoo batho ba tsoalang Achatina United States ba kotsing nako ea 'nete ea teronko.
Joalokaha ho hlokometsoe, litakatso tsa lijo tsa mollusk e kholo li fetoha haholo ka lilemo, ka hona, batho ba bacha ba khetha limela tse phelang, 'me Achatina ea tsofetseng o ja hoo e ka bang limela tsohle tse bolang ka thabo e kholo. Bakeng sa ho aha khetla e matla, esita le Achatina e monyane ka ho rata o hlakola likaroloana tsa majoe a lejoe la mokoetla le likhetla tsa li-mollusk tse shoeleng, hape a ja likhetla tsa mahe.
O ka fepa khofu eng
Motheo oa lijo tse felletseng tsa khofu ea lapeng Achatina e ka emeloa ke makhasi a lettuce, litlama tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho, hammoho le letlobo la lijo-thollo le meroho, ho kenyeletsoa litlhaka tsa beet kapa tsa rantipole. Li-clams tse ngata tse tsoang mobung li rata k'habeche e ncha ea China..
Bohlokoa! Mong'a phoofolo ea lapeng joalo ka ea mantlha o lokela ho itokisetsa ho se tsotelle letho la khofu ea Achatina mabapi le phepo e nepahetseng, ka hona mong'a lona o tla tlameha ho ikamahanya le litakatso tsa "pele" tsa mollusk ea hae.
Hape, ho bohlokoa haholo ho kenyelletsa likomkomere le litamati, zucchini le mokopu, lihoete le spinach, likhoko tsa poone e nyane, k'habeche le lierekisi lijong tse kholo tsa phoofolo ea lapeng e sa tloaelehang. Achatina e arabela hantle litholoana le monokotšoai o mong, o ka emeloang ke liapole le lipere, mahapu le mahapu, libanana le limango, liapolekose le li-plums, li-avocado le liphaenapole, hammoho le cherries, fragole le tse tala.
Lijo tse latelang li molemo haholo bakeng sa li-molluscs tsa lefats'e:
- dill le parsley;
- lethisi le sepinichi;
- nettle le dandelion;
- clover le semela;
- chamomile le burdock;
- poone ea poone le harese;
- perela harese le oats phuthoa;
- raese le buckwheat;
- lensisi le limela tsa folaxe;
- sonobolomo le sesame;
Meroho e bonolo, litholoana le monokotsoai, ho eletsoa ho khaola likotoana tse seng kholo haholo. Ho eletsoa ho fepa lihlahisoa tse thata haholo tsa mollusk ka mokhoa o hloekileng, pele u khaola ka grater e tloaelehileng kapa ka kichineng ea blender.
Bohlokoa! Litsebi le balemi ba nang le boiphihlelo ba eletsa ho tlatselletsa lijo tsa Achatina ka birch le oak, raspberry le makhasi a apole, makhasi a linden, hammoho le lero le sa tsoa khuoa la mokopu, rantipole kapa liperekisi.
Ho bohlokoa ho hopola hore lijo life kapa life tse fuoang phoofolo ea lapeng li tlameha ho ba bocha le mochesong oa kamore, li phuthullohele khofu.
Se hanetsoeng ho fana
Sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tse thibetsoeng ka ho felletseng bakeng sa ho fepa senatla sa mollusk Achetina se kenyelletsa:
- dinoko le asene, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsuba;
- lipompong life kapa life, ho kenyelletsa le tsoekere;
- letsoai ka mokhoa o fe kapa o fe;
- Lemons le lilamunu, tse nang le asiti ea tlhaho e pshatlang khetla ea clam;
- li-gooseberries le currants, quince le viburnum, cranberries le blackthorns, hammoho le plums ea ciliegia;
- meroho e tsoang lelapeng la nightshade, ho kenyeletsoa tamati e sa butsoang, eggplant le litapole tse tala;
- nama ea kolobe le nama ea khomo, konyana e nonneng;
- tranelate le tranelate e bolila;
- phofo le lihlahisoa leha e le life tsa phofo, haholo-holo pasta, e ka bakang tšitiso ea mala ka nkhong e khōlō le lefu la phoofolo ea lapeng ka mor'a moo.
Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ho na le lijo tse hanetsoeng ka botlalo, tse emeloang ke sorrel le lengana, ragweed le ginger, radishes le radishes, eiee le konofolo, pelepele e chesang.
Bohlokoa! U ke ke ua sebelisa calcium gluconate le calcium D-3 e le seaparo se holimo kapa u tlatselletsa lijo, hape u fepa khofu ka lijo tsa lintja kapa likatse, litholoana le monokotšoai.
Mokgwa wa phepo ya dikgofu
Ho eletsoa ho fepa khofu ea lapeng mantsiboea, hobane li-mollusk tse kholo joalo ke tsa sehlopha sa libopuoa tsa bosiu tse sebetsang haholo mantsiboea le bosiu. Ho lekane ho fepa batho ba baholo hang ka letsatsi, 'me likhofu tse nyane li hloka phihlello ea lijo ntle le tšitiso le ho potoloha bosiu le motšehare..
Ho behiloe ka kotloloho ho beha likhofu ka kotloloho ho substrate ea lera. Phepelo e lokela ho fanoa ka sekotlolo se nyane kapa ka tereing. Beng ba likhofu ba bangata ba lefats'e ba khetha ho sebelisa lettuce e tloaelehileng e le "poleiti".
Haeba lehlabula khofu e ja haholo ka lebaka la bongata bo boholo ba meroho, litholoana le meroho, joale ha mariha a qala ho noa li-vithamine 'meleng oa mollusk ho fokotsehile haholo. Mariha, o ka fepa likhoka tsa Achatina ka lihoete le k'habeche, li-beet le mokopu.
Bohlokoa! U ke ke ua sebelisa calcium gluconate le calcium D-3 e le seaparo se holimo kapa u tlatselletsa lijo, hape u fepa khofu ka lijo tsa lintja kapa likatse, litholoana le monokotšoai.
Le libanana le liapole, tse silakanngoeng ebe li eketsoa chisi e seng mafura haholo. Mabenkele a bongaka ba liphoofolo a rekisa li-flakes tse khethehileng bakeng sa litlhapi tsa meroho, tse loketseng li-molluscs tsa lefats'e haholo.
Beng ba bang ba likhofu tsa Achatina ba lema lijalo tse fapaneng tse tala ka lipitseng fensetereng mariha. Har'a lintho tse ling, hajoale, lihlahisoa tsa mabenkele hlabula le mariha ha li na phapang e kholo.
Sena se etsa hore ho be bonolo ho fa mollusc lijo tse nepahetseng... Meroho, hammoho le meroho, litholoana le monokotsoai li tlameha ho hlatsuoa hantle pele ho nako, ho tlosoa li-nitrate le chefo e bolaeang likokonyana, tse kotsi ho phoofolo ea lapeng.
Li-vithamine le liminerale
Liprotheine tse tlatselletsang tlhaho ea liphoofolo le limela e lokela ho ba tlamo lijong tsa "clam" e kholo, empa khetho ea bobeli e khetha haholo. Metsoako e matla ea liprotheine e fuoa Achatina makhetlo a fetang a 'maloa ka beke,' me lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa khofu li kenyelletsa metsoako ea limela tse nang le phepo e ntle e ipapisitseng le makhasi, lijo-thollo tse nyane le boriba. Protheine ea liphoofolo e ka fuoa Achatina makhetlo a mararo ka beke.
Ho fepa ka mokhoa oa boleng bo holimo ho ka hlahisoa:
- khetla ea cuttlefish;
- fepa tjhoko;
- lefika la khetla;
- khetla ea lehe;
- daphnia le gammarus.
Ha u khetha mohloli oa liprotheine tsa liphoofolo, ho eletsoa ho khetha nama ea kana kapa turkey, shrimp le squid, mussels, hammoho le nama ea mmutlanyana e jang.
Ho hlokahala ha khofu ea Achatina ka metsing
Likokoanyana tsa batho ba baholo Achatina ha li noe metsi a hloekileng feela, empa li hloka kalafo ea metsi. Ho hlapa ha mollusk ea naha e kholo ho ka emeloa ke sejana se pharalletseng le sephara sa botebo bo sa tebang. Ka hlapa e joalo, phoofolo ea lapeng e tla khona ho ikhatholla khafetsa, hobane ho boloka mothamo o lekaneng oa ts'ireletso ho latela boholo ba mongobo o kenang. Ha e le hantle, khaello e nyane ea mongobo ha e bake lefu la phoofolo ea lapeng, empa ntlheng ena mollusk e kena sebakeng sa boroko.
Empa bakeng sa Achatina e nyane, e nyane ka boholo, matamo a tebileng haholo a ka baka kotsi e kholo. Hammoho le liphoofolo tse ngata tse fatše, likhofu tsa mofuta ona li hema le matšoafo, ka hona, ha li qoelisoa ka metsing, lefu la malinyane le hlaha kapele.
Hoa thahasellisa! Li-gastropods ha li hloke feela metsi a nooang, empa hape le maemo a phahameng a moea a mongobo, a ka hlahisoang ke ho fafatsa mabota a ntlo ea khofu ho tsoa botlolong ea spray.
Bakeng sa ho fa liphoofolo tse nyane mongobo o lekaneng bakeng sa ho noa, ho kgothaletswa ho beha sekotwana sa polasetiki ea lijo terateng, e fafatsoang khafetsa ka metsi a hloekileng a nooang o sebelisa spray ea lapeng. Har'a tse ling, likhofu tse nyane li khona ho fumana metsi a mangata ka ho ja meroho, meroho e lero le litholoana.
Mokhoa oa ho fepa likhofu tse nyane
Motheo oa lijo tsa khofu e nyane ke litholoana le meroho e hahiloeng hantle... Hape, meroho le lihoete tse khethiloeng li ka fuoa tlhapi e sa tsoa tsoaloa. Ho tloha lilemong tsa libeke tse peli, fepa ea khofu e eketsoa ka makhasi a lettuce a fafalitsoeng ka khalsiamo le liapole. E le motsoako o motle, ho eletsoa ho sebelisa gammarus e omisitsoeng, e rekisoang mabenkeleng a likokoana-hloko 'me e omisitsoe ke li-crustaceans tsa metsi a hloekileng.
Ha a le khoeli e le 'ngoe, likhohoana tse nyane li khona ho ja lijo tsa setso tse "lumpy" ka meroho le litholoana. Tabeng ena, ho hlokahala pele, ka ho phethahetseng ho ebola lekhapetleng lohle le thata, ho sala makhasi a lero feela.
Makhasi le metso ea artichoke ea Jerusalema li jeoa hantle ke likhofu tse nyane tsa mobu, empa makhasi a tlameha ho qala ho tšeloa ka metsi a belang ebe a khabeloa hantle, 'me tuber e tlameha ho siloa le ho tlatsetsoa ka lehe le phofshoana. Qetellong ea hoetla le mariha, mollusk ea mobu o holileng ka linako tse ling e ka ts'oaroa ka oatmeal kapa bran bran.
Melao ea mantlha ea ho fepa likhoka tse nyane tsa mobu:
- lijo li lokela ho ba teng ho phoofolo ea lapeng bosiu le mots'eare;
- ho ke ke ha khoneha ho beha lijo ka kotloloho mobung;
- lijo life kapa life tse fuoang nkhono li lokela ho ba mochesong oa kamore;
- litholoana le monokotsoai, hammoho le litlama le meroho, li tlameha ho hlatsuoa hantle metsing a phallang;
- Phetolo ea lijo ka karolo e ncha ea lijo e lokela ho etsoa lihoreng tse ling le tse ling tse seng kae, 'me lijo tse ntšitsoeng teroneng li tlameha ho lahloa;
- ho lumella lijo tse kopantsoeng le likarolo tsa substrate ho terrarium ho ke ke ha khoneha;
- phoofolo ea lapeng e ntseng e hola e tlameha ho fuoa phihlello e sa sitisoeng ea metsi;
- Lijo life kapa life tse thibetsoeng ho fepa li-molluscs tsa batho ba baholo le ka mohla ha lia lokela ho fepeloa likhoho tsa masea, ho kenyeletsoa lijo tsa "batho", lijo tse halikiloeng, tse bolila kapa tse tsoekere, nama e tsubiloeng le lijo tse nokiloeng ka linoko;
- Letsoai le tloaelehileng, mahe le pasta li beha kotsi ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse holang le tse holileng.
Bakeng sa kholo e felletseng le nts'etsopele ea mollusk, ho hlokahala hore o tlatsetse lijo tsa eona ka sepia, e nang le aragonite e lekaneng... Sepia ke masapo a ka hare a cuttlefish, a emeloang ke likhetla tse thata le tse bonolo. Cuttlefish bone e ka siloa hore e be phofo ebe e eketsoa lijong tsa Achatina.
Bohlokoa! Hopola hore sepia ea tlhaho e na le 'mala o mosoeu joaloka lehloa, ka hona masapo a' mala oa cuttlefish a nang le lidae tse kotsi a ke ke a sebelisoa ho fepa likhetla. Ntle le moo, sepia e tlameha ho kolobisoa pele lihora tse 'maloa, e tla tlosa letsoai lohle ho tsoa ho eona.
Re lokela ho hlokomela hore khofu e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e khōlōhali e na le likhetho tsa eona ka bomong. Lijo tse ling li jeoa ka boithatelo, ha tse ling li sa jeoe ho hang. U hloka ho ba hlokolosi haholo ka liteko tsa lijo, hobane phello ea phepo e nepahetseng e ka ba lefu la phoofolo ea lapeng.
Leha ho le joalo, molemong oa hore clam ea lapeng e tsoang mobung e hole e phetse hantle hape e be ntle, lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li tlameha ho fapana, ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa phepo ea phoofolo e joalo ka botlalo.
