Upland Barrow (Buteo hemilasius) ke ea taelo ea Falconiformes.
Matšoao a kantle a Upland Buzzard
Upland Buzzard e na le boholo ba lisenthimithara tse 71. Lepheo lea fapana 'me le fihla ho - 143 161 cm. Boima - ho tloha ho 950 ho isa ho 2050 g.
Boholo bo boholo ke moelelo oa bohlokoahali oa ho bo khetholla har'a mefuta e meng ea Buteo. Upland Buzzard, ho na le mefuta e 'meli e ka bang teng ea' mala oa masiba, kapa e sootho, e lefifi haholo, e batlang e le ntsho kapa e bobebe haholo. Tabeng ena, hlooho, e batlang e le tšoeu, e khabisitsoe ka capu e sootho e bobebe, selikalikoe se setšo ho potoloha leihlo. Sefuba le 'metso li tšoeu, li metenya ka' mala o sootho bo fifetseng.
Batho ba 'mala o khanyang selemong sa pele sa bophelo ba bona ba na le masiba a sootho kaholimo, a teelletsoeng ka mathoko ka mathoko a bofubelu kapa a boputsoa. Hlooho e koahetsoe ke masiba a bohloa kapa a masoeu. Masiba a sefofane ka lepheo le phuthulohileng a na le "seipone". Mpa e bohale. Sebaka sa sefuba, goiter, mapheoana a nang le matheba a sootho kapa a sootho ka botlalo.
Haufi haufi, ho ka bonoa hore lirope le maoto li koahetsoe ka botlalo ke masiba a sootho a lefifi, e leng tšobotsi e khethollang Upland Buzzard ho Buteo rufinus, e nang le maoto a mmala a boreleli. Molala o bobebe, masiba a mapheo le mapheo a mangata a sootho. Ha e ntse e fofa, Upland Buzzard e bontša matheba a masoeu a ikhethang ka masiba a mantlha a sekoahelo. Mohatla o nang le methalo e sootho le e masoeu. Tlaase e tšoeu ka 'mala oa beige le metopa e sootho le botsho.
Ho thata ho khetholla pakeng tsa Buteo rufinus le Buteo hemilasius hole haholo.
Ke mohatla o mosoeu o mosoeu feela, o tsebahalang haholo ho Buteo hemilasius, le boholo ba nonyana bo u nolofalletsang ho khetholla Upland Buzzard.
Litsuonyana li koahetsoe ke bosoeu bo bosoeu, kamora molt oa pele ba fumana 'mala o moputsoa. Lelokong le le leng, litsuonyana tse bobebe le tse 'mala o lefifi li ka hlaha. Phapang ea 'mala o lefifi ho linonyana e ngata Tibet, Transbaikalia, khanya e teng. Iris e mosehla kapa bosootho bo bobebe. Li-paaw li mosehla. Manala a matsho, molomo ke ona mmala o tshwanang. Boka ke bosehla bo botala.
Sebaka sa bolulo sa Upland Buzzard
Buzzard Upland e lula matsoapong a lithaba.
Li bolokiloe bophahamong bo boholo. Mariha, li fallela haufi le bolulo ba batho, moo li bonoang lipalo. E fumaneha hara masabasaba a ommeng sebakeng se majoe kapa se maralla. O lula ka tlase ho lithaba le lithaba, o hlahang ka seoelo lithoteng, o khetha liphula tsa thaba ka phomolo e bonolo. E nyolohela bophahamong ba limithara tse 1500 - 2300 ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle, ho la Tibet ho fihla ho limithara tse 4500.
Tsamaiso ea Upland Buzzard
Upland Buzzard e ajoa ka boroa ho Siberia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, leboea ho India, Bhutan, China. E fumanoa Tibet ho fihlela bophahamong ba limithara tse fetang 5 000. E boetse e bonoa ka lipalo tse nyane Japane mme mohlomong le Korea.
Dintsintsi le ho fofela hodimo ka ho lekana ho bona phofu ya yona.
Tlhahiso ea Upland Buzzard
Li-Buzzards tsa Upland li etsa lihlaha tsa tsona majoeng a mafika, matsoapong a lithaba le haufi le linoka. Makala, joang, moriri oa liphoofolo li sebelisoa e le thepa ea moaho. Sehlaha se na le bophara ba mithara e le 'ngoe. Lihlopha tse ling li ka ba le mekhahlelo e 'meli e sebelisoang ka ho fapana. Ka clutch ho na le mahe a mabeli ho isa ho a mane. Litsuonyana li qhotsoa kamora matsatsi a 45.
Likarolo tsa boits'oaro ba Upland Buzzard
Mariha, Upland Buzzards e theha lihlopha tsa batho ba 30-40 mme e tloha libakeng tse nang le mariha a maholo boroa ho China ho ea matsoapong a ka boroa a Himalaya.
Ho ja Buzzard e maoto a malelele
Buzzard ea Upland e tsoma li-squirrel tsa fatše, li-hares tse nyane le li-gerbils. Lijo tsa mantlha tsa Altai ke li-voles le senostats. Kabelo ea linonyana tse lulang Transbaikalia e na le litoeba le linonyana tse nyane. Upland Buzzard e boetse e ts'oasa likokoanyana:
- bo-maleshoane - ba tobang,
- Bo-maleshoane,
- ka boikokobetso,
- bohloa.
E tsoma li-tarbagan, li-squirrel tsa Daurian, li-haystacks, voles, lark, lirobele tsa majoe le likoekoe. E ja lirobe le linoha.
E batla phofu e fofang, ka linako tse ling e tsoma lefats'eng. E fepa ka setopo ka linako tse ling. Mefuta-futa ena ea lijo e bakoa ke sebaka se thata sa bolulo seo Upland Buzzard e tlamehang ho phela ho sona.
Boemo ba paballo ea Upland Buzzard
Upland Buzzard ke ea mefuta ea linonyana tse jang nama, tseo palo ea tsona e sa bakeng ngongoreho e itseng. Ka linako tse ling e hasana libakeng tse thata ho fihlella 'me e phela libakeng tse phahameng hoo libaka tse joalo e leng tšireletso e ts'epahalang bakeng sa bophelo ba eona. Upland Buzzard e thathamisitsoe ho CITES II, khoebo ea machabeng e lekantsoe ke molao.
