Phepheng ea borena (Pandinus imperator) ke ea sehlopha sa arachnids.
Ho ata ha phepheng ea borena.
Scorpion ea emperor e fumaneha Afrika Bophirima, haholo merung ea Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, Sierra Leone le Congo.
Bolulo ba phepheng ea borena.
Hangata moemphera oa phepheng o lula merung e mongobo. E ipata ka mekoting, ka tlas'a makhasi a oeleng, har'a liqubu tsa meru, mabopong a noka, hape le bohloa, e leng liphofu tsa tsona tse kholo. Emperor scorpion e tloaetse ho ba teng ka bongata libakeng tsa batho.
Matšoao a kantle a phepheng ea moemphera.
Emperor scorpion ke e 'ngoe ea liphepheng tse kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Bolelele ba 'mele oa eona bo ka ba lisenthimithara tse 20. Ho feta moo, batho ka bomong ba mofuta ona ba boima ho feta liphepheng tse ling,' me tse tšehali tse emereng li ka ba boima ba ligrama tse fetang 28. Mmele oa mmele o motle, o benyang o motsho.
Ho na le li-pedipalps tse peli tse kholo, lipara tse 'ne tsa maoto a ho tsamaea, mohatla o molelele (telson), o qetellang ka motsu. Emperor scorpion e na le likarolo tse ikhethang tsa kutlo tse bitsoang li-pectin ho lekola sebaka se sa lekanang. Ho e tona li holile haholo, ho kenyelletsa moo, meno a kang khekhe ka mpeng e ka pele a malelele. Joalo ka mefuta e meng ea arthropod, emperor scorpion e feta har'a li-molts tse 'maloa. Chefo ha e na matla mme e sebelisetsoa ho itšireletsa. E sebedisa dinala tsa yona tse matla ho tshwara phofu. Joalo ka liphepheng tse ling, emperor scorpion e nka 'mala oa kantle o botala bo botala bo botala ha e pepesetsoa mahlaseli a radiation.
Ho tsoala phepheng ea borena.
Li-scorpions tsa Emperor li tsoala selemo ho pota. Nakong ea nako ea ho ikatisa, li bonts'a moetlo o rarahaneng oa ho nyalana. Ha e kopana le e tšehali, e tona e thothomela ka 'mele oohle oa eona, ebe ea e ts'oara ka li-pedipalps mme liphepheng li hohellana nako e telele haholo. Nakong ea moetlo ona oa lefereho, pefo ea basali ea fokotseha. E tona e fafatsa spermatophores holim'a substrate e thata, e qobella molekane oa mosali ho nka mokotla oa peo bakeng sa ho emolisa mahe. Maemong a mang, e tšehali e ja e tona kamora ho nyalana.
E tshehadi e tsoala malinyane ka karolelano ea likhoeli tse 9 'me e tsoala liphepheng tse 10 - 12 tse nyane, tse ts'oanang hantle le tse kholo, tse nyane feela. Li-scorpor tsa Emperor li fihlela kholo ea thobalano li le lilemo li 4.
Peo e bonahala e se na ts'ireletso mme ho isa tekanyong e kholo e hloka ts'ireletso le phepo, e tšehali e fanang ka eona. Liphepheng li lula mokokotlong oa 'm'a tsona' me ha li fepe qalong. Nakong ena, mosali o ba mabifi haholo 'me ha a lumelle mang kapa mang ho mo atamela. Kamora libeke tse peli le halofo, liphepheng tse nyane li kena molt oa pele, lia hola ebile li khona ho iphepa, li tsoma likokoanyana tse nyane le likho. Emperor scorpions molt makhetlo a 7 bophelong bohle ba bona.
Liphepheng tse nyane li tsoala li le lilemo li 4. Ha ba le botlamuoeng, hangata liphepheng tsa moemphera li phela lilemo tse 5 ho isa ho tse 8. Tšepo ea bophelo ka tlhaho e kanna ea ba khuts'oane.
Boitšoaro ba phepheng ea borena.
Leha e na le ponahalo e khahlisang, li-scorpor li na le lekunutu ebile li hlokolosi, ha li bontše mabifi ha li sa tšoenyehe. Ka hona, mofuta ona o bolokoa e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ratoang.
Li-scorpions tsa Emperor ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo bosiu 'me ha li sebetse hangata pele ho lefifi.
Ha ba tsamaea, ba sebelisa letheka le lelelele. Ha bophelo bo sokeloa, li- emperor scorps ha li hlasele, empa lia baleha ebe li ipata lekhalong lefe kapa lefe leo li le fumanang, li leka ho pepeta 'mele ea tsona sebakeng se senyane. Empa haeba sena se sa etsoa, li-arachnids li ba mabifi 'me li itšireletsa, li phahamisa manala a tsona a matla. Li-scorpions tsa Emperor li bontša matšoao a boits'oaro ba sechaba mme li lula likoloneng tsa batho ba ka bang 15. Bokooa ke ntho e sa tloaelehang haholo mefuteng ena.
Nakong ea ho tsoma le ts'ireletso, liphepheng tsa borena li tataisoa ka thuso ea moriri o bobebe 'meleng le ho fumana monko oa phofu, pono ea bona ha e ntlafatsoe hantle. Ha li ntse li tsamaea, liphepheng tsa borena li ntša melumo e hlabang ka li-strristulatory bristles tse holim'a pedipalps le chelicera.
Ho ja phepheng ea moemphera.
Li-scorpions tsa Emperor hangata li ja likokoanyana le li-arthropod tse ling hangata li hlasela likokoana-hloko tse nyane. Hangata li rata bohloa, likho, litoeba, linonyana tse nyane. Hangata liphepheng tsa moemphera, ha li bolaee phofu ea tsona ka motsu, empa li e tabola. Ka linako tse ling liphepheng tse nyane li sebelisa chefo.
Se boleloang ke motho.
Li-scorpions tsa Emperor ke khoebo e tsebahalang kaha li lihlong haholo ebile li na le chefo e bobebe. Batho ka bomong ba mofuta ona ba romeloa kantle ho naha ho tsoa Ghana le Togo. Hangata liphepheng tsa Emperor li hlaha lifiliming, 'me ponahalo ea tsona e ntle e khahla bamameli.
Mahloko a Emperor scorpion a sebetsa ka li-peptide.
Ntho e bitsoang scorpine e ne e arotsoe ho chefo ea phepheng ea moemphera. E na le litšobotsi tse khahlanong le malaria le antibacterial.
Ho loma ha phepheng ea borena, hangata, ha ho bolaee, empa bohloko, le liphahla tsa maoto ha li monate ebile li siea matšoao a hlokomelehang. Maikutlo a bohloko sebakeng sa chefo ea ingress a fokola, ho teneha hoa hlaha, leseli le lenyenyane la letlalo. Batho ba tloaetseng ho kula ba ka ba le matšoao a eketsehileng a chefo.
Boemo ba paballo ea phepheng ea borena.
Phepheng ea borena e ho LITLHAKU TSE KHOLO, Sehlomathiso II. Ho romelloa ha batho ka bomong ba mofuta ona kantle ho mofuta ona ho na le moeli, ka hona ho thibela tšokelo ea ho fokotseha ha baahi libakeng tsa bolulo. Liphepheng tsa Emperor ha li tšoaroe feela hore li rekisoe ka pokello ea poraefete, empa li bokelloa bakeng sa lipatlisiso tsa mahlale.
Ho boloka phepheng ea borena botlamuoeng.
Li-scorpions tsa Emperor li bolokiloe libakeng tse kholo tse se nang matla. Motsoako oa letsopa (lehlabathe, peat, lefatše le makhasi), le tšeloang ka mokato oa lisenthimithara tse ka bang 5 ho isa ho tse 6, le loketse mobu, bakeng sa bolulo, ho rengoa ha lifate, majoe, likotoana tsa makhapetla. Mofuta ona oa phepheng o hloka mocheso oa likhato tse 23-25. Mabone a fifetse. Li-scorpions tsa Emperor li na le bothata ba ho omella haholo-holo nakong ea ho nyanya, ka hona fafatsa tlase ea ntloana letsatsi le leng le le leng. Tabeng ena, metsi ha aa lokela ho oela ho moahi. Ka Phato-Loetse, substrate e kolobisitsoe hanyane ka hanyane. Lijo tse ka sehloohong tsa liphepheng ke maphele, crickets, liboko. Liphepheng tse nyane li fepa makhetlo a 2 ka beke, batho ba baholo - nako e le 1. Ha ba le botlamuoeng, liphepheng tsa borena li ka phela lilemo tse fetang 10.
