Lefatše la sejoale-joale le fetoha ka lebelo le ke keng la nahanoa, 'me sena ha se sebetse feela bophelong ba batho, empa le bophelong ba liphoofolo. Mefuta e mengata ea liphoofolo e nyametse ruri lefats'eng la rona, mme re ka ithuta feela hore na ke baemeli ba mofuta ofe oa liphoofolo ba ahileng polaneteng ea rona.
Mefuta e sa tloaelehang e kenyelletsa liphoofolo tse seng kotsing ea ho timela ka nako e itseng, empa ho thata ho kopana le tsona ka tlhaho, hangata, li lula libakeng tse nyane le ka lipalo tse nyane. Liphoofolo tse joalo li ka nyamela haeba maemo a tsona a bolulo a fetoha. Mohlala, haeba maemo a leholimo a kantle a fetoha, koluoa ea tlhaho, ts'isinyeho ea lefatše kapa leholiotsoana le hlaha, kapa phetoho e mpe ea maemo a mocheso, jj.
Buka e Khubelu e khetholla liphoofolo e le liphoofolo tse kotsing ea ho fela tse seng li ntse li le kotsing ea ho timela. Ho pholosa mefuta ena hore e se ke ea timela lefatšeng, batho ba hloka ho nka mehato e ikhethang.
Buka e Khubelu ea USSR e na le baemeli ba bang ba amanang le mefuta ea liphoofolo e kotsing
Frogtooth (Semirechsky newt)
O lula ho Dzhungarskiy Alatau, e holim'a mokoloko oa lithaba (lipakeng tsa Letša la Alakol le Noka ea Ili).
Newt Semirechensky e nyane haholo ka boholo, e bolelele ho tloha ho 15 ho isa ho 18 cm, ha halofo ea boholo e le mohatla oa newt. Boima kaofela ke ligrama tse 20-25, boleng ba eona bo ka fetoha ka boholo ho latela mohlala o ikhethang le ho tlatsoa ha mpa ka lijo ka nako ea boima le nako ea selemo.
Morao tjena, li-newts tsa Semirechye li ne li tumme haholo hara bo nkhono le bo nkhono. Mme boleng ba tsona ba mantlha bo ne bo le litšeng tsa bona tsa pholiso. Litlolo tse folisang li ne li etsoa ka li-newts ebe li rekisetsoa batho ba kulang. Empa hona e ne e se feela ho qhekanyetsa 'me bongaka ba sejoale-joale bo felisitse khethollo ena. Empa ha ba se ba sebetsane le bomalimabe bo le bong, li-newts li ile tsa tobana le e ncha, sebaka sa tsona sa bolulo se ne se na le tšilafalo e kholo le chefo ea lintho tse kotsi. Hape, phello e mpe e hlahisoa ke sebaka se khethiloeng ka phoso ke baahi ba lehae. Lintho tsena tsohle tse mpe li lebisa tlhokomelong ea hore metsi a hloekileng ao li-newt li tloaetseng ho ba teng a fetohile seretse se chefo se litšila, se etselitsoeng bophelo ba libopuoa tse sa hlokeng ho sireletsoa ho hang.
Ka bomalimabe, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho theha palo e felletseng ea baemeli ba li-newts tsa Semirechye. Empa 'nete e totobetseng ke hore palo ea bona ea batho e ea fokotseha selemo se seng le se seng.
Sakhalin musk khama
Mofuta ona o atile ho pholletsa le polanete, ntle le Antarctica, New Zealand le Australia. Ke sehlopha sa li-artiodactyls, se kopanyang sehlopha se pharaletseng sa liphoofolo tse anyesang.
Litlhako tse arotsoeng tsa bongata ba baemeli ba likhama tsa Sakhalin musk ke boteng ba menoana e mene ka morao le ka pele ho liphoofolo. Leoto la bona le arotsoe ka likarolo tse peli ka selepe se pakeng tsa menoana e 'meli ea ho qetela. Har'a tsona, likubu ke mokhelo, hobane menoana eohle ea tsona e hokahantsoe ke lera, e fa phoofolo tšehetso e matla.
Musk likhama tse tsoang lelapeng la likhama. Liphoofolo tsena li lula Eurasia, Amerika le Afrika, hape le lihlekehlekeng tse ngata tsa leoatle. Ho fumanoe mefuta e 32 ea likhama tsa musk.
Linku tsa lithaba tsa Altai
Ho seng joalo e bitsoa argali. Har'a li-subspecies tsohle tse teng tsa argali, phoofolo ena e khetholloa ka boholo bo tsotehang ka ho fetesisa. Argali, joalo ka linku tsa lithabeng, e lula libakeng tse lithaba moo lehoatata kapa lehloa le limela li melang teng.
Nakong e sa tsoa feta, e leng lekholong la bo19 la lilemo le mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo, argali e ne e atile haholo, empa litsomi le phalliso ea palo e kholo ea mehlape li amme palo ea palo ena ea liphoofolo, e ntseng e fokotseha.