Kajeno, mefuta e ka bang 150 ea lishaka e tsejoa. Empa ho boetse ho na le lishaka tse makatsang mohopolo oa motho ka boholo ba tsona bo boholo, bo fihletseng maemong a mang ho feta limithara tse 15. Ka tlhaho, "linatla tsa leoatle" li ka ba le khotso, ntle le haeba li halefisitsoe, hape e le mabifi 'me ka hona e kotsi.
Whale shark (Rhincodon typus)
Shark ena ke ea pele har'a litlhapi tse kholo. Ka lebaka la boholo ba eona bo boholo, e ile ea rehelloa "leruarua". Bolelele ba eona, ho latela litaba tsa mahlale, bo fihla ho limithara tse ka bang 14. Le hoja lipaki tse ling tse boneng ka mahlo li re li bone shaka ea Machaena e ka bang limithara tse 20. Boima ho fihlela ho lithane tse 12. Empa, leha e le boholo ba eona bo khahlang, ha e kotsi ho motho mme e khetholloa ke boits'oaro ba eona bo khutsitseng. Litloaelo tseo a li ratang haholo ke likokoana-hloko tse nyane, plankton. Whale shark e boputsoa, ea bohlooho kapa e sootho ka 'mala o nang le matheba le metopa e mesoeu ka mokokotlong. Ka lebaka la paterone e ikhethileng ka morao, baahi ba Amerika Boroa ba bitsa shaka "domino", Afrika - "daddy shilling", le Madagascar le Java "naleli". Sebaka sa Whale shark - Indonesia, Australia, Philippines, Honduras. Ka metsing ana a bulehileng, o phela hoo e batlang e le bophelo bohle ba hae, eo nako ea eona e hakanyetsoang ho tloha ho lilemo tse 30 ho isa ho tse 150.
Shark e kholo ("Cetorhinus Maximus»)
Shark e khōlōhali, ea bobeli e khōlō ka ho fetisisa maoatleng. Bolelele ba eona bo fihla ho tloha ho limithara tse 10 ho isa ho tse 15. Ka hona, e ile ea rehoa "Monster ea Leoatleng". Empa joalo ka whale shark, ha e sokela bophelo ba motho. Mohloli oa lijo ke plankton. Shark e lokela ho sefa metsi a ka etsang lithane tse 2 000 tsa metsi hora e 'ngoe le e' ngoe hore e fepe mpa. "Li-monsters" tsena tse kholohali li na le bohlooho bo lefifi ho isa ho botsho ka 'mala, empa ka linako tse ling bo sootho, leha e le ka seoelo. Ho ea ka liphuputso, mofuta ona oa shaka o fumanoa Leoatleng la Atlantic haufi le lebopo la Afrika Boroa, Brazil, Argentina, Iceland le Norway, hape le ho tloha Newfoundland ho ea Florida. Leoatleng la Pacific - China, Japane, New Zealand, Ecuador, Koung ea Alaska. Lishaka tse kholo li khetha ho lula likolong tse nyane. Lebelo la ho sesa ha le fete 3-4 km / h. Ke ka linako tse ling feela, e le ho itlhoekisa likokoana-hloko, lishaka li etsang maqhubu a phahameng ka holim'a metsi. Hajoale, shark e kholo e kotsing.
Polar kapa ice shark (Somniosus microcephalus).
Leha e le hore polark shark e bonoe ka lilemo tse fetang 100, mofuta ona ha o so ka o ithutoa ka botlalo. Bolelele ba batho ba baholo bo fapana ho tloha ho limithara tse 4 ho isa ho tse 8, 'me boima bo fihla ho lithane tse 1 - 2.5. Ha e bapisoa le "li-congener" tsa bona tse kholo - whale shark le park shark e kholo, e ka bitsoa sehlaseli. O khetha ho tsoma ka botebo ba limithara tse ka bang 100 le haufi le metsi, bakeng sa litlhapi le litiiso. Ha e le batho, ha ho na linyeoe tse tlalehiloeng tsa tlhaselo ena ea lishaka, empa borasaense ha ba so fane ka leseli le nepahetseng ka polokeho ea eona. Habitat - metsi a batang a Atlantic le metsi a arctic. Tšepo ea bophelo ke lilemo tse 40-70.
Shark e tšoeu e kholo (Carcharodon carcharias)
Shark e kholo ka ho fetisisa e jang liphoofolo Leoatleng la Lefatše. E boetse e bitsoa karcharodon, lefu le lesoeu, shark e jang batho. Bolelele ba batho ba baholo bo tloha ho limithara tse 6 ho isa ho tse 11. Boima ba eona bo fihla ho lithane tse ka bang 3. Phoofolo ena e mpe e khetha ho fepa litlhapi, likolopata, liqibi le litopo tse fapaneng. Selemo se seng le se seng batho e ba liphofu tsa eona. Meno a hae a bohale a bolaea batho ba ka bang 200 selemo se seng le se seng! Haeba shaka e tšoeu e lapa, e ka hlasela lishaka esita le maruarua. Ho ba le meno a sephara, a maholo le mehlahare e matla, sebatana se loma habonolo feela lefufuru, empa le masapo. Sebaka sa karcharodon ke metsi a futhumetseng le a futhumetseng a maoatle ohle. O ile a bonoa a le lebopong la setereke sa Washington le California, haufi le sehlekehleke sa Newfoundland, karolong e ka boroa ea Leoatle la Japane, lebopong la Pacific la United States.
Hammerhead shark (Sphyrnidae)
Sebata se seng se seholo se phelang metsing a futhumetseng a Leoatle la Lefatše. Batho ba baholo ba fihla bolelele ba limithara tse 7. Ka lebaka la bokhoni ba mahlo a eona, lishaka li ka sheba ho potoloha likhato tse 360. O fepa ka ntho e ngoe le e ngoe e hohelang mahlo a hae a lapileng. E ka ba litlhapi tse fapaneng esita le se akheloang ka metsing ho tsoa likepeng tse fetang. Bakeng sa batho, ho kotsi nakong ea ho ikatisa. Mme leha a na le molomo o monyane, ha se hangata a tlohelang phofu e phela. Ka meno a eona a manyane a bohale, shaka e ntša maqeba a ho shoa. Libaka tse ratoang haholo ke hammerhead shark ke metsi a futhumetseng a tsoang Philippines, Hawaii, Florida.
Fox shark (Alopias vulpinus)
Shark ena e ile ea e etsa lethathamong la lishaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa (limithara tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6) ka lebaka la mohatla oa eona o molelele, o ka bang halofo ea bolelele ba eona. Boima ba eona bo fihla ho 500 kg. E khetha metsi a futhumetseng a tropike a Leoatle la Indian le la Pacific. E rata ho tsoma likolo tse kholo tsa litlhapi. Sebetsa sa hae ke mohatla o matla oa shaka, oo ka oona a otlang bahlaseluoa ka litsebe tse thibang litsebe. Ka linako tse ling e tsoma liphoofolo tse se nang mokokotlo le squid. Litlhaselo tse bolaeang batho ha li e-so tlalehoe. Empa shaka ena e ntse e le kotsi bathong.
