Bothata ba paballo ea tlhaho bo bohlokoa ho batho ba bangata likhutlong tsohle tsa lefats'e. Ho phela metseng e meholo le litoropong tse nyane, batho bohle ba utloa pitso ea tlhaho ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng. Batho ba bang ba nang le maikutlo a tebileng ba batlang ho fetola maphelo a bona mme ba ikopanye le tlhaho, ba fetohela liketsong tse mafolofolo, ba batle batho ba nang le maikutlo a tšoanang mme ba thehe metsana ea tikoloho.
Ha e le hantle, li-ecovillages ke tsela e ncha ea bophelo, e kholo ea eona ke kamano pakeng tsa motho le tlhaho, le takatso ea ho phela ka kutloano le tikoloho. Leha ho le joalo, bona ha se bophelo bo ikhethileng bo tsoang kantle ho naha, bajaki ba phathahane haholo ka mesebetsi ea bona ea letsatsi le letsatsi, ba ea sebetsa le ho ithuta. Ntle le moo, katleho ea nts'etsopele - saense, theknoloji, setso - e sebelisoa ts'ebetsong ho ecovillage.
Kajeno ha ho tsejoe libaka tse ngata tsa tikoloho le tikoloho ea tsona, empa li teng linaheng tse fapaneng tsa lefats'e. Russia, motho o lokela ho reha "Areka", "Schastlivoe", "Solnechnaya Polyana", "Yeseninskaya Sloboda", "Serebryany Bor", "Tract Sarap", "Milenki" le ba bang. Morero o ka sehloohong oa ho theha libaka tse joalo ke takatso ea ho phela ka kutloano le tlhaho, ho theha malapa a matla le ho theha likamano tse ntle le baahisani.
Mokhatlo oa li-ecovillages
Metheo ea mantlha ea ho hlophisa sechaba sa tikoloho le tse latelang:
- lithibelo tsa tikoloho;
- boithati ba tlhahiso ea thepa;
- ts'ebeliso ea mahlale a bolokang tikoloho;
- temo e le tšimo e kholo ea tšebetso;
- bophelo bo botle ba bophelo;
- ho hlompha moru;
- tšebeliso e tlase ea lisebelisoa tsa matla;
- kaho ea matlo ho sebelisoa mahlale a bolokang motlakase;
- puo e nyonyehang, joala le ho tsuba li thibetsoe sechabeng;
- phepo ea tlhaho e sebelisoa;
- mesebetsi ea 'mele le lipapali li bohlokoa;
- mekhoa ea moea e sebelisoa;
- ho ba le boikutlo bo nepahetseng le menahano ho bohlokoa.
Bokamoso ba li-ecovillages
Metse ea tikoloho e hlahile haufinyane. Europe le Amerika, liteko tsa pele tsa ho theha libaka tsa bolulo moo batho ba lulang ho latela melaoana e boletsoeng kaholimo li hlahile lilemong tsa bo-1960. Mapolasi a mofuta ona a ile a qala ho hlaha Russia ho ella bofelong ba lilemo tsa bo-1990, ha mathata a tikoloho a qala ho buisanoa ka mafolofolo, mme metseng ea eco e ile ea fetoha mokhoa o mong ho feta litoropo tse tsoetseng pele. Ka lebaka leo, ho se ho tsejoa libaka tse joalo tse ka bang 30, empa palo ea tsona e ntse e hola ka linako tsohle. Batho ba lulang moo ba kopantsoe ke mohopolo oa ho theha sechaba se tla ananela le ho sireletsa lefats'e le ba potileng. Joale mekhoa e supa hore bokamoso ke ba libaka tsa tikoloho le tikoloho, hobane ha batho ba hloleha ho boloka maphelo a bona metseng e meholo, ba khutlela tšimolohong ea bona, ke hore sefubeng sa tlhaho.
