Haeba u batla ho fumana katse e nang le lisekoere (e ikemetse ka ho se tsotelle le e sa bonahaleng ho sa bonahaleng), khetha Fold ea Scottish. Ho khutsa le ho itšireletsa ho loketse motho ea nang le litšobotsi tse tšoanang tsa moea.
Nalane ea mofuta ona
Tloaelo e re katse ea pele e nang le litsebe tse kobehileng e ile ea tla kontinenteng ea Europe ka lebaka la mosesisi oa likepe oa Lenyesemane ea ileng a mo leleka ho tsoa Middle Kingdom qetellong ea lekholo la lilemo pele ho la ho qetela. Ho na le menyenyetsi ea hore ke moahi enoa ea sa boleloang ka lebitso oa China ea ileng a tsoala bana ka phetoho e neng e sa tsejoe e neng e bitsoa "fold."
United Kingdom
Empa moholo-holo oa semolao o nkuoa e le katse e tšoeu e bitsoang Susie, ea hlahetseng polasing ea Scotland ka 1961... Lilemo tse 'maloa hamorao, Susie o ile a tlisa malinyane a hae a pele a mameno a mabeli, e le' ngoe, kapa ho fapana, e 'ngoe ea tsona (ngoanana ea bitsoang Snooks) e ile ea hlahisoa ke lihoai ho Borithane, William le Mary Ross.
Ba morao ba ile ba amohela khetho ea mameno a Scotland, ho nyalanya Daniel Snowball (mora ea moriri o mosoeu oa Snooks) le Lady May (katse e tšoeu ea Borithane). Ke karolo feela ea malinyane a hlahileng ho tlohong ena a nang le semelo sa litloholo, 'me litsebe tsa tsona li ne li sa kobehela pele (joalo ka ha joale), empa hanyane mahlakoreng. William le Mary ba fumane hore phetoho e ntle ea lesaka e futsitsoe ka mokhoa o ikhethang, ho fana ka maikutlo a hore e mong oa batsoali o na le eona.
Batsoali ba babeli ba nang le litsebe ba hlahisitse (joalo ka ha ho thehiloe ke batsoalisi ba tloaetseng) bana ba kulang ba nang le bofokoli tsamaisong ea mesifa le mesifa, ho kenyeletsoa ho kopana ha lesapo la mokokotlo le ho se sisinyehe ho felletseng ha mohatla. Hoa utloahala hore GCCF, mokhatlo o matla oa UK feline, o thibetse ho tsoala ha Scottish Folds naheng ea bona. Ke 'nete hore ka nako eo ba ne ba se ba ithutile ka Scottish Folds mose ho maoatle.
USA
Mmuso e ile ea e-ba lehae la bobeli la likatse tse nang le litsebe... Litsebi tsa lefutso tsa lehae li netefalitse hore sesosa sa ho kheloha ha sistimi ea mesifa se lokela ho nkuoa e le ho nyalanya ha batsoali ba babeli ba litsebe.
Bakeng sa ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo, Maamerika a ile a etsa tlhahiso ea ho nka phoofolo e le 'ngoe ka litsebe tse tloaelehileng' me ea bobeli ka litsebe tse kobehileng. Boemong ba pele ba khetho ea Scottish Folds, mefuta e latelang e ne e ameha:
- Shorthair ea Brithani;
- moriri o sa tloaelehang;
- Moriri o mokhutšoane oa Amerika.
Ho tsoa mekhatlong e joalo ea basebetsi, boholo ba likatsana tse phetseng hantle li hlahile. Ke ba fokolang feela ba neng ba e-na le liphoso: ho fetoha kapa ho kopana ha li-vertebrae tsa caudal.
Ho fumana litsebe tse menahantsoeng hantle, bahlahisi ba ile ba qala ho hokahanya lehare le "straight" (tse otlolohileng). Ea morao-rao e ne e sena lefutso la phetoho ea Fd, empa e ne e na le liphatsa tsa lefutso tse fetotseng boholo le tekanyo ea lesaka la auricle.
Joaloka mofuta o ikemetseng, Fold ea Scottish e ngolisitsoe ke CFA (mokhatlo oa Amerika) ka 1976. Libopuoa tsena tse ntle li hapile lerato le leholo la MaAmerika kamora lilemo tse leshome le metso e 'meli.
Khutlela Europe
Hoo e ka bang ka nako e ts'oanang, libopuoa tse mameno a mene li ile tsa qala ho hapa Lefatše la Khale hape, haholo-holo Europe, moo li neng li tšela ka mafolofolo ka litlolo tse khuts'oane tsa Borithane le Europe.
Ho sa tsotelehe bongata ba masaka le likhoele tse tsoang kantle ho naha tse tsoang United States lilemong tsena, balemi ba Europe ba ne ba khetha ho nyalanya tsa pele eseng le tsa morao, empa le likatse tsa Borithane.
Masaka a Scottish a fumanoeng ke batsoalisi ba Europe a ile a qala ho tšoana hantle le Borithane, a amohela masapo a bona a matla, boima, 'mele o mokhuts'oane le mohatla o motenya. Ho bile ho na le mantsoe a ikhethileng - "mekotla ea Brithani" le "Borokho ba marokho". Meno a morao-rao a arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli - Highland Fold (e nang le moriri o molelele) le mofuta o tloaelehileng oa moriri o mokhuts'oane.
Hoa thahasellisa!Li-fold tsa Scottish li tlisitsoe naheng ea rona ho tsoa USA le Jeremane qetellong ea lekholo la ho qetela la lilemo, lilemong tsa bo-90, 'me lilemo tse' maloa hamorao mekhatlo ea bokhelohi ea likhukhuni tsa Russia le melangoana li ile tsa iphumanela likatse tse nang le litsebe.
Litekanyetso tsa tsoalo
Bahlahisi ba Scottish Fold ba tataisoa ke litekanyetso tse peli tsa mantlha: American - ho tloha TICA le CFA, le European - ho tloha WCF.
Ka bobeli, ho fanoa ka tlhaloso e ts'oanang ea 'mele. E lokela ho ba boholo bo mahareng, ka mela e chitja 'me e ntlafatsoe ka ho lekana mahetleng le mokokotlong. Maoto le matsoho a bolelele bo mahareng mme a fella ka marapo a chitja.
Hloohong e chitja ka bokhabane, e behiloe molaleng o mokhutšoane, seledu se matla le mekotla ea vibrissa lia hlahella... Ka nko e khuts'oane (nakong ea phetoho ho ea phatleng), khatello ea maikutlo e sa bonahaleng e lumelloa. Mahlo a chitja, a arohane ka bophara mme a batla a le maholo. Li-auricles tse nyane, tse phuthetsoe ka thata (tlase le pele) ha li fetele ka nqane ho kemiso ea hlooho, e etsang hore e bonahale e le chitja ka botlalo.
Mohatla o thellang qetellong o ka ba bohareng kapa bolelele (kamanong le 'mele). Tekanyetso ea Amerika e boetse e hloka hore mohatla o se otlolohe feela, empa hape o tsamaee ka botlalo.
Hoa thahasellisa!Tekanyetso ea Europe ha e fane ka litlhoko tsa seaparo, maemo a Amerika a fana ka litekanyetso bakeng sa moriri o molelele le o mokhuts'oane, ho bonts'a hore sebopeho sa moriri se latela boemo ba leholimo, sehla, 'mala le sebaka sa bolulo sa phoofolo.
Litekanyetso tsa TICA le WCF li lumella mebala e fapaneng, CFA - ntho e ngoe le e ngoe ntle le lilac, chokolete, colorpoint, hammoho le metswako ea tsona e tšoeu.
Litekanyetso li arola liphoso tse sa amoheleheng bakeng sa likatse tsa maemo a holimo. Bakeng sa Li-fold tsa Scottish, tsena ke tsena:
- Mohatla o mokgutshwane haholo.
- Li-kink le liphoso tse ling tsa mohatla.
- Nomoro e fosahetseng ea menoana.
- Fusion ea vertebrae e bakang tahlehelo ea mohatla fetoha le maemo.
Sebopeho sa lesaka la Scotland
Scottish Folds ke batho ba ke keng ba fetoha ba nang le bothata ba melancholy. Tlhokomeliso le khetho ea bona mabapi le batho, ho kenyeletsoa litho tsa malapa, moeli oa mafu.Kamehla ba mamela ho hong, ba tšaba leqheka le litšila le tsoang kantle, mme ba amohela motho e mong ka lapeng e le mong... Phoofolo ea lapeng e tla mo atamela haeba a ka hloloheloa ho ts'oaroa ka bonolo, o tla fuoa boiketlo ba mpa, a hatsetse boemong boo a bo ratang ka mokokotlong.
Boemo ba bobeli boo Scottish Folds ba ratang ho ba ho bona ke se bitsoang Buddha pose. Hangata ho feta likatse tsa mefuta e meng, Li-fold tsa Scottish li ema ka maoto a tsona a morao: li etsa sena, li kopa ho fuwa kapa ho sheba ntho e khahlisang.
Joalo ka Shorthair ea Borithane, MaScot ha a mafolofolo ebile a thibetsoe, hangata a hlalosoang e le ponahatso ea bohlale ba tlhaho.
Likatse tsena, ehlile, li ke ke tsa u khathatsa ntle le lebaka le utloahalang, li bua feela maemong a tsitsipano, haeba ho se na lijo kapa metsi ka sekotlolo. Ka tsela, lentsoe le fapana le ponahalo ea bona e bonolo, e chitja: 'meow ea Scotland e boreleli haholo.
Boikutlo bo khutsitseng - tiiso ea boteng bo se nang likhohlano le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Scottish Fold e khona ho shebella ntle le maikutlo hore na e mong (esita le katse e sa tloaelehang) o ja joang ka mohope oa hae, a nka ho mo theola seriti ho nka karolo ntoeng.
Haeba sebopuoa se nang le litsebe se u bona ka lekhetlo la pele, u se ke ua lebella thabo e matla ea sefefo esita le thahasello e bonolo ea hae. Mohlomong katse e tla nyamela lebaleng la hau la pono, hobane ha e hloke lisp tsa hau. Ho hlokomoloha mangole a mong ke karolo e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng ea mofuta oo, e qalang ho bontša bonolo ba botsofe botsofaling kapa kamora ho hlaba.
Ha ho na monyetla oa hore li-Fold tsa Scottish li ka nkuoa e le k'hamphani e loketseng bana: bana ba mustachioed ha ba rate ho hatelloa, 'me ba tšaba lerata le phahameng.
MaScot a mangata ha a tšabe feela - ke li-alarm tse sa foleng. Ha bao ba tloaelaneng le bona ba isa katse ea bona ho dacha, o ile a khasa a ea mokatong oa bobeli a bataletse litsebe, mme a lula moo matsatsi a mararo a sa tsamaee. Ha a le tseleng e khutlang, ka koloing, o ile a tšeloa metsi kaofela. Ha baa ka ba hlola ba mo isa dacha.
Bohlokoa!Leha e le boikhohomoso le boikemelo bo fetelletseng, li-Fold tsa Scottish li hoketsehile ho mong'a tsona ebile lia boreha ha a le sieo nako e telele.
Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo
Libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli, litsebe tsa phoofolo ea lapeng lia hlahlojoa, li li hloekise (haeba li le litšila) ka sebaka sa k'hothone se nang le hydrogen peroxide. Haeba "lehlaka" le hola ntlheng ea tsebe, le sehiloe ka hloko. Letlapa le ka mahlong le ntšoa ka lesela le bonolo, le ineloang metsing a belisitsoeng.
Haeba u phunya pente ea hau ka boeena, leka hore u se ke ua ama methapo ea mali ka ho sheba lenala leseling.Meno a Scottish a lemoha ho kopana hammoho le khahlano le seaparo ka ho lekana... Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ena, o tla hloka borashe bo khethehileng ba tšepe.
Ho boloka thepa ea ka tlung le wallpaper, tloaetsa katse ho poso e ngoapang, e leng bothata haholo ka manganga a feteletseng a maScotland.
Lijo tsa katse tsa Scottish Fold
Ha u khetha phepelo e thehiloeng limela, u se ke oa nahana ka tlase ho lihlahisoa tse phahameng haholo. Ho bile ho le molemo - lihlahisoa tse ngotsoeng "holistic": li theko e boima, empa li tla sireletsa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng mafung, mala le sebete.
Liprotheine li nka karolo ea tau ea lijo tsa tlhaho. Mehloli ea bona e ka ba:
- tlhapi ea tlhapi ea leoatleng;
- nama e otileng;
- chisi;
- lino tse tahiloeng tsa lebese.
Katse e ntseng e hola e lokela ho amohela (ho tsoa mahe a mahe le oli ea meroho) mafura a fang 'mele li-acid tse hlokahalang. Katse e tla fumana matla lijong tsa khabohaedreite - bohobe, lijo-thollo tse fapaneng le litapole. Bakeng sa phepo ea tlhaho, eketsa li-vitamin le diminerale mehahong.
Bohlokoa!Katse e kholo e feptjoa habeli ka letsatsi, e shebile likarolo tse khothalelitsoeng ke ngaka ea liphoofolo.
Bophelo bo botle
Osteochondrodysplasia (sekoli sa lisele tsa lefufuru) ke lefu le tebileng ka ho fetisisa leo Scottish Folds a nang le lona. Ke boemo bo futsitsoeng bo amanang le ho se sebetse ha liphatsa tsa lefutso ho ba fileng litsebe tse kobehileng.
Osteochondrodysplasia e lateloa ke ho holofala ha maoto le matsoho, a emisang ho hola le ho hola... Ramatiki, e tsamaeang le bohloko bo bohloko, hangata e eketsoa maloetse ana.
Katse e joalo e holofala, mme mong'a eona e ba khaitseli ea mohau ka lilemo tse ngata, hobane lefu lena ha le phekolehe. Hape, li-fold tsa Scottish hangata li fumanoa li na le lefu la polycystic.
Reka Scottish Fold - malebela
E le hore u se ke ua thulana le liphoso tsa lefufuru la phoofolo ea lapeng ea ka moso, e hlahlobe ka hloko pele u reka. Kotsi e kholo haeba lesea le na le manonyeletso a fokolang, maoto le matsoho a kobehileng. Liphoso tsa tlhaho li na le monyetla oa ho hlaha phoofolo e rekiloeng 'marakeng oa likhoho ho feta lesea le tsoang setsing sa bana.
Ho na le li-nursery tse ngata tsa semmuso Russia moo Li-fold tsa Scottish li holisitsoeng teng. Ntle le St. Petersburg, Moscow le sebaka sa Moscow, o tla fuoa li-Folds tse felletseng tsa Scottish ho la Saransk, Kostroma, Veliky Novgorod, Saratov, Izhevsk, Vladimir, Nizhny Novgorod, Orel, Volgograd, Krasnodar, Samara, Stavropol, Yoshkar-Ola le Tyumen.
Haeba lesea le rekisoa ka letsoho, litšenyehelo tsa lona li ka qala ho tloha ho li-ruble tse likete tse 1,5, tsa fihla ho likete tse 5. Mohlala o tsoang setsing sa bana, o fuoeng lesika la pele, pasepoto ea bongaka ba liphoofolo le tumellano ea ho reka le ho rekisa, e tla bitsa bonyane li-ruble tse 15,000. Bracket ea theko e holimo e ipapisitse le 'mala o felletseng oa Scotsman,' me, ho joalo, ho matla a cattery.
