Rosella Parrot (Platycercus)

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Roselles (Platycercus) ke linonyana tsa lelapa la parrot. Mohlomong ke ona feela mofuta o nang le mofuta o sa tloaelehang, o nang le makhakhapha, 'mala o khanyang oa masiba. Ke khale Rosellas e ikamahantse le bophelo ba litoropo bo rarahaneng, kahoo hangata bo ka fumanoa lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa sechaba.

Tlhaloso ea rosella parrot

Ena ke parrot e ntle haholo, e ntle e tsebahalang haholo ho barati ba bangata ba liphoofolo tse hlaha. Rosella o khetholloa ka lentsoe le bonolo le le phahameng, ka mololi o atileng le melumo, 'me ka mamello le tsebo, ho bonolo haholo ho ruta parrot e joalo ho bua mantsoe.

Bohlale ba Parrot

Li-parrot Rosella li fapane le baemeli ba bangata ba lelapa la parrot eseng feela ka 'mala o ikhethang le oa mantlha o fapaneng, empa hape ba makatsa beng ba ona ka thabo le botsoalle ba bona. Mofuta ona oa lipapakhaee, o tsebahalang naheng ea rona, o khona ho ikamahanya le maemo a macha a litlamong... Nonyana e joalo e nyenyefatsa ka botlalo ho e boloka.

Hoa thahasellisa! Re lokela ho hopola hore tsebo ea Rosella ea ho bua ha e holimo haholo. Haeba u latela likhothaletso tsohle tsa koetliso, phoofolo ea lapeng e nang le masiba e khona ho tšoara mantsoe a ka holimo ho leshome ka hlooho, empa hangata pokello ea mantsoe e lekanyelitsoe ho mantsoe a mahlano.

Pina ea Rosella e khahla haholo. Bohlale bo tsoetseng pele ba parrot bo e lumella ho etsisa habonolo bokhoni ba lentsoe la linonyana tse ling, hammoho le melumo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha. Hape hoa lokela ho hopoloa hore mefuta eohle ea Rosella e honohela mong'a eona, ka hona, e khona ho ba mabifi ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse nang le masiba. Motley rosella o nkuoa a ntlafetse haholo kelellong.

Ponahalo ea Parrot le mebala

Parrot ea Rosella e boholo bo mahareng, 'me bolelele ba' mele bo fapana pakeng tsa 25-35 cm. Mefuta eohle e khetholloa ka boteng ba mohatla o pharaletseng o nang le sebopeho se ikhethileng haholo le masiba a mane a bohareng.

Boholo ba masiba a mahlakoreng, ka tatellano e fokotsehang, bo fetoha mahlakore ka bobeli ho tloha karolong e bohareng. Holim'a molomo, haufi le ntlha, ho na le mofuta oa notch. Sebakeng sa lerama, ho na le sebaka se seholo se ka bang le 'mala o moputsoa, ​​o mosehla kapa o motšo o mosoeu.

Mefuta ea parrot ea Rosella

Mofuta oa Rosella kajeno o emeloa ke mefuta e mengata, e fapaneng haholo ka 'mala oa masiba.

Rosella e hlooho e putswa (P. adscitus) e na le bolelele ba mmele bo ka fihlang ho cm e 33. Karolong e ka hodimo ya mokokotlo, ho na le masiba a matsho a mabe a mosehla. Mmala oa hlooho o mosehla o bobebe le marama a masoeu. Ka mokokotlong o ka tlase, boholo ba mapheo le mohatla o kaholimo, masiba a maputsoa kapa botala bo botala bo boputsoa.

Green Rosella (P. caledonicus) e na le bolelele ba 'mele bo ka bang cm e 36. Masiba a ka hlahisoa ka molumo o fapaneng le meriting. Hangata, ho na le batho ba nang le 'mele o kaholimo o nang le masiba a sootho a sefahleho se putsoa. Dikarolo tsa parietal, molomo wa popelo le thoracic di mmala o mosehla bo botala, ka mmetso o bolou le phatla e kgubedu.

Red rosella (P. elegans) e na le bolelele ba mmele bo ka fihlang ho 36 cm mme e tsebahala ka mmala o fapaneng haholo. Sebaka sa hlooho le sefubeng se na le 'mala o mofubelu, ha marama a le bosoeu bo boputsoa. Mmele o ka tlase o botala, mokokotlo o motsho, mohatla o motala ebile o mosweu, mme mapheo a maputswa. Rosella e hlooho e ntsho (P. venustus) e na le masiba a matsho a mahare a masehla mokokotlong o kaholimo, mahetleng le nape. Marama a masoeu a nang le likhahla tsa 'mala o moputsoa a hlahelle hloohong e ntšo.

Hoa thahasellisa! Rosellas e nyane ka ho fetisisa ke mofuta oa P. icterotis, o nang le masiba a khahlang haholo ka lithane tse ntšo, tse khubelu tse khanyang le tse tšehla.

Sebaka le libaka tsa naha naheng

Mefuta e hlooho e putswa e fumanoa leboea-bochabela ho Australia.... Linonyana tse ngata li lula tikolohong ea Queensland le New South Wales. Rosella e tala e fumanoa Australia le sehlekehlekeng sa Tasmania.

Sebaka sa kabo ea red rosella se ka bochabela le boroa ho Australia, hammoho le lihlekehleke tse haufi. Mefuta e fapaneng ea marama a mosehla e lula likarolong tse ka bochabela le tse ka boroa tsa Australia, hammoho le lihlekehlekeng tse haufi. Rosella e hlooho e ntšo e atile hohle Australia leboea.

Ho boloka parrot lapeng

Pele o reka phoofolo ea lapeng e nang le masiba, o hloka ho etsa qeto mabapi le mahlale a litaba. Ka maemo a folete, u ka sebelisa koaletsoeng kapa aviaries batlang e le khōlō.

Sesebelisoa sa cage ea parrot

Mefuta e menyenyane e ka bolokoa ka masakeng a fihlang ho 400 cm ka bophara ka botebo ba mithara le bophahamo ba mithara le halofo. Ho molemo haholo ha melamu ea lesaka kapa aviary e emeloa ke tšepe e sa pentiloeng. Sebaka se tloaelehileng lipakeng tsa melamu ke 20-22mm. Ho nolofatsa tlhokomelo ea nonyana, lesaka le lokela ho ba le karolo e tlase e hulang kahare, moo ho tšeloang samente ea lisenthimithara kapa lehlabathe la noka. Mefuta eohle ea matlo, litšepe le litepisi, hammoho le lintho tsa ho bapala tse entsoeng ka thepa e bolokang tikoloho li tla thusa ho netefatsa ho lula ha rosella ka hokong.

Cage e lokisitsoeng kapa aviary e tlameha ho beoa hantle sebakeng sa bolulo. Ho sa tsotelehe mofuta, Rosella ho thata haholo ho mamella mongobo le mocheso o phahameng. U lokela hape ho nahana ka ts'ireletso e felletseng ea lehae la phoofolo ea lapeng e nang le masiba liphellong tse mpe tsa khanya ea letsatsi le meralo. Joalokaha tloaelo ea ho boloka malapa e bontša, lipapakhaee tsa mofuta ona habonolo li ikamahanya le serame, tseo li li mamellang habonolo ho feta letsatsi le mocheso o bulehileng. Mariha, ho kgothaletswa ho fana ka sebaka sa cage kapa aviary ka mabone a mang a maiketsetso, a tla boloka lihora tse nepahetseng tsa motšehare lihoreng tse leshome le metso e robeli.

Tlhokomelo le bohloeki

Cage kapa aviary e tlameha ho hloekisoa khafetsa... Hape o hloka ho boloka lisebelisoa tsohle, lino tse tahang le li-feeders li hloekile. Roselles o rata ho nka kalafo ea metsi. U ka kenya bate e tsitsitseng ea ho itlhatsoa ka kotlolloho ka hara lesaka kapa aviary, empa ho bohlokoa haholo ho boloka metsi a ka setsing se joalo a hloekile.

Lijo - mokhoa oa ho fepa parrot ea rosella

Lijo tsa parrot tsa letsatsi le letsatsi li tlameha ho kenyelletsa likarolo tsohle tse hlokahalang bakeng sa kholo le nts'etsopele ea phoofolo ea lapeng e masiba, e hlahisoang:

  • phela lijo ka mokhoa oa liboko tsa mali, liboko tsa lijo le likokoanyana tse fapaneng tse nyane;
  • lijalo tsa lijo-thollo;
  • motsoako oa lehe;
  • litholoana, meroho le litlama;
  • fepa e lokiselitsoeng hantle.

Haeba ho hlokahala hore ka boithaopo u lokise motsoako o felletseng oa phepelo, sebopeho sa eona se lokela ho emeloa ke peo ea canary ea 60%, nyalothe ea Japane ea 12%, nyalothe e 12% ea mosehla, nyalothe ea 12% ea Senegal le 31% ea ho jala peo.

Bohlokoa!Peo e fuoeng phoofolo ea lapeng ha ea lokela ho ba kholo. E ka sebelisoa ho fepa nyalothe le mogar, hammoho le poone e nyane kapa e kolobisitsoeng, monokotsoai le lettuce.

Sekotoana sa tjhoko le eona ke tšobotsi e hlokahalang ka hokong 'me e tla ba mohloli o motle oa liminerale tse molemo. Ka linako tse ling o ka nka sebaka sa phepo ea protheine ka mahe a phehiloeng mme eseng mafura haholo, chisi ea kottage e ncha.

Sekhahla se tloaelehileng sa phepelo ke khaba e le 'ngoe le halofo ho isa ho tse peli. Nonyana e tlameha ho ba le phihlello ea metsi a hloekileng le a boleng bo holimo ka linako tsohle.

Bolele ba bophelo

Nako e tloaelehileng ea bophelo ba rosella tikolohong ea lapeng hangata e fapana pakeng tsa lilemo tse 15 le 20... Ho latela melao ea tlhokomelo le phepo e felletseng, lilemo tsa batho ba bang li bile li feta kotara ea lekholo la lilemo.

Maloetse a parrot le thibelo

Ho eletsoa ho arola parrot e sa tsoa fumanoa, le libeke tse 'maloa ka hloko ho lekola maemo a akaretsang, phepelo ea lijo le metsi, ho sisinyeha, masiba le libaka tse bulehileng tsa letlalo, ponahalo ea likheo tsa nko le boka, hammoho le ho hema. Ponahalo ea molomo, mahlo le mahlo, sebopeho sa bana le 'mala oa iris li lokela ho hlahlojoa. Nakong ea nako ea karolelano, ponahalo ea mantle le ho ba sieo ha tšilafalo sebakeng sa cloaca li hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng.

Maloetse a mantlha a tsebahalang haholo lipapakhahleng tsa Rosell ke:

  • sekholopane se bakoang ke vavium ea B.
  • psittacosis kapa psittacosis;
  • tšoaetso e bakoang ke salmonella, colibacteria le pasteurellosis;
  • mycoses;
  • tlhaselo ea helminthic;
  • chefo e nang le loto e nang le pente ea masaka le lifofane;
  • hloloa ke ectoparasites.

Likokoana-hloko tsa 'mele li ka emeloa ke ho koala kapa ho ruruha ha goiter, gout, prolapse ea oviduct, khaello ea vithamine.

Bohlokoa!Ho boloka bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse nang le masiba, ho hlokahala hore u latele melao ea ho beoa le ho fa nonyana phepo e nepahetseng. Ho bohlokoa hape ho lekola ho latela tsamaiso ea moea le moea o ka phapusing.

Na ho khonahala ho ruta parrot ea rosella ho bua

Rosella ha se papakhaie ea buang haholo. Leha ho le joalo, hoo e ka bang motho e mong le e mong a ka ruta phoofolo ena e nang le masiba ho bitsa mantsoe ka bomong kapa ho bina, ho latela melao e 'maloa e bonolo:

  • ha u bua le nonyana, u hloka ho boloka hlooho ea hau e lekana le phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng;
  • u ke ke ua phahamisetsa lentsoe la hau ho parrot, mme le ho feta sebelisa matla a 'mele;
  • o hloka ho pheta mantsoe ao u a tšoereng ka hlooho ke nonyana letsatsi le letsatsi, ka nako e ts'oanang;
  • haeba u lakatsa, ka matsatsi a 'maloa ka tatellano, u ka letsa mololi o bonolo, oo nonyana e tla ithuta kapele.

Hoa thahasellisa!Nako e tla nka hore phoofolo e ruuoang e masiba ho tšoara puo e ka fapana, empa joalo ka ha tloaelo e bontša, mofuta ona oa parrot o qala ho bina pele a phatlalatsa mantsoe.

Reka parrot ea rosella - malebela le maqheka

Ho khetholla bong ba mofuta o nang le lihlooho tse putswa ha o reka, o hloka ho hopola hore e tona le e tona li na le 'mala o tšoanang, empa tse tona li na le hlooho e holanyana hanyane le molomo o motenya. Mofuteng o motala oa rosella, e tona e kholo ho feta e tšehali. E tshehadi ya dihlooho tse hloho e ntsho e ka kgethollwa ho e tona ka mmala o moputswa bo mosehla ba mmele le mmala wa hlooho e bosootho bo botsho.

Ho thata ho khetholla pakeng tsa rosella e khubelu e tona le e tšehali - li na le boholo le masiba a lekanang... Tsela e bonolo ka ho fetesisa ke ho nka qeto ka bong ba mefuta e fapaneng ea marama a mosehla, tse tšehali tse nang le phapang e hlakileng ho banna. Mmala oohle oa basali o boreleli, 'me' mala o mofubelu o nkeloa sebaka ke 'mala oa litene oa lamunu. Hape, tse tšehali li khetholloa ke 'mala o mosehla oa marameng le' mala o botala bo bosootho karolong e kaholimo ea 'mele.

O ka reka kae le hore o batle eng

Ho eletsoa ho reka phoofolo ea lapeng ho barekisi ba tšepahalang le litsing tse nang le botumo bo botle.

Bohlokoa!Lilemo tsa papakhaie e fumanoeng ha ea lokela ho feta likhoeli tse tšeletseng, hobane nonyana e nyane e tloaela beng ba eona kapele mme e qala ho bua pejana.

Ha o ntse o khetha nonyana, o tlameha ho etsa bonnete ba hore parrot e sebetsa, e na le masiba a hloekileng le a hloekileng.

Theko ea parrot ea Rosella

Litsenyehelo tsa parrot ea Rosella li ka fapana ho latela sebaka sa thekiso, lilemo le litšobotsi tsa mofuta:

  • motley rosellas ka 'mala o nang le scaly - li-ruble tse 7.0-7.5 tse likete;
  • rubi Rosella - li-ruble tse 8.0-8.5 tse likete;
  • khubelu Rosella - li-ruble tse 9.0-9.5 tse likete;

Mefuta e kang Rosella e hlooho e ntšo, e marama a mosehla le e tala hangata e rekisoa ka ho boloka. Litsenyehelo tsa ho ba motho ea lilemo li halofo li ka fapana ho tloha ho li-ruble tse 7 ho isa ho tse likete tse 10.

Maikutlo a beng

Lipapakhaee tsa Rosella li rata sebaka sa mahala, kahoo ho bohlokoa hore nako le nako u li lokolle kahare kapa ka lesakeng. Likhoho tse joalo li mosa haholo, li leka ho khahlisa mong'a tsona le lelapa lohle la hae. Ho qoba maloetse, ho bohlokoa haholo ho lekola tsamaiso ea mocheso ka phapusing, 'me parrot e ikutloa e phutholohile ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ka sekhahla sa 20-22 ° С... Phepelo le senoa-mapholi se tlameha ho emisoa, 'me bophara bo loketseng ba bateng ke 20-22 cm.

Leha ho le joalo, ho nyahamisa haholo ho ba le phoofolo e ruuoang e masiba joalo bakeng sa ba sa tloaelang ho boloka lipapakhaie ho hang. Kamora ho thapisa Rosella, o tla hloka ho lula a ela hloko ka ho lekaneng. Ka lebaka la ho teneha le ho hlonama, papakhaie e joalo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng e ba lerata le holimo haholo, hape e khona ho hohela tlhokomelo ea mong ka ho senya thepa ea kahare. Beng ba bangata ba nonyana e joalo ba tobane le taba ea hore phoofolo ea bona ea lapeng "e leotsa" molomo oa eona holim'a bokaholimo bofe kapa bofe bo ka phapusing, ho kenyeletsoa le mehala, thepa ea ka tlung e turang le lisebelisoa tsa ka tlung.

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Shebella video: Pennantsittich, Platycercus elegans, Crimson Rosella, Perruche de Pennant (November 2024).