Tlhaloso le likarolo tsa wombat
Taba feela ea hore li-wombats e ne e le baahi ba polanete ea rona lilemong tse fetang limilione tse leshome tse fetileng, ho supa ho ikhethang hoa phoofolo ena.
Ho joalo, mefuta e mengata ea "wombat" e nyametse lefatšeng, empa le kajeno re ntse re khona ho buisana le ho tseba bophelo li-wombat tsa liphoofolo... Kajeno liphoofolo li ruile likarolo tse peli tsa lelapa la wombat, tse kenyeletsang mefuta e meraro ea libopuoa tsena tse ikhethang tsa tlholeho:
- Moriri o mokhuts'oane (womb-Short-hair wombat)
- Wombat e nang le moriri o molelele (Queensland le li-wombats tse moriri o molelele)
Nakong ea ho iphetola ha lintho, ho bile le liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa li-wombats haholo, leha ho le joalo, ka bomalimabe li ne li ke ke tsa phela ka tlhaho ka mabaka a 'maloa. Bonyane ho tsebahala genera e joalo e mehlano. Mehleng ea khale, li-pandas li ne li nkuoa e le beng ka bona ba haufi haholo ba li-wombats; liphoofolo tsena li na le lintho tse ngata tse tšoanang.
Leha ho le joalo, lilemong tse ka bang limilione tse 36 tse fetileng, litsela tsa ho iphetola ha liphoofolo tsena li fetola tsela ebe lia suthelana. Bulela foto ea li-wombats ho tšoana ho itseng ho ntse ho ka hlokomeloa.
Li-Wombats ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng Australia, ke liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo 'me li shebahala li tšoana haholo le libere tse nyane le likolobe ka nako e le' ngoe. Phoofolo e holileng ka bolelele e na le boholo ba lisenthimithara tse 70 ho isa ho 1.2 metres. Tabeng ena, boima bo ka har'a lik'hilograma tse 20-40.
'Mele oa li-wombats o motenya haholo ebile o kopane,' mele o monyane, o nang le hlooho e kholo le maoto le matsoho a mane a matla. Li-Wombats le tsona li na le mohatla o monyane, o nkoang o sa ntlafatsoa. Ho tsoa holimo, li-wombat li koahetsoe ke boea, hangata bo bohlooho kapa molora.
Mokokotlo oa phoofolo o hahiloe ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, ho na le lefufuru, masapo le letlalo le thata, ona ke mofuta oa thebe. Haeba motho e mong a leka ho hloella ka sekoting phoofolo, joale wombat, joalo ka molao, e kenya sebaka sa eona mme ka hona e sireletsa tsela e kahare ho thibela le ho silakanya lesoba la mohlaseli maboteng.
Ke kopa ho ela hloko ka ho khetheha hlooho ea "libere" tsena tse qabolang, e kholo haholo ha e bapisoa le 'mele, ha e ntse e bataletse, mahlakoreng ho na le mahlo a sefaha. Haeba ho na le kotsi, li-wombats li ka itšireletsa esita le ho hlasela ka lihlooho, ho bonahala li mo hlaba, leha li sena manaka.
Sebopeho sa mohlahare le meno se ts'oana haholo le litho tsa mantlha tsa ts'ebetso ea lijo tsa litoeba. Har'a liphoofolo tsa marsupial, har'a li-wombats na le meno a manyane ka ho fetisisa: ka bobeli meleng e kaholimo le ka tlase ho na le meno a mabeli a ho itšeha ka pele, hammoho le meno a hlafunang, empa ha a na meno a mabe.
Wombat paws e matla, e mesifa ebile e matla ka ho lekana, ho boetse ho na le manala a teng monoaneng o mong le o mong oa menoana e mehlano ea leoto le leng le le leng. Manala a bapala karolo e kholo bophelong ba phoofolo, hobane ka thuso ea bona ba ka cheka masoba.
Wombats ba tumme ka tsebo ea ho cheka, ho theha mebuso eohle e ka tlas'a lefatše, ka hona, ka linako tse ling ba fuoa tlotla ea baepolli ba nang le talenta le boholo bo boholo. Likotopo tse chekiloeng ke tsona li ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse 20 le bophara ba limithara tse 3.
Ba haha matlo a borena a ka tlas'a lefatše moo lelapa lohle le ka lulang teng. Leha e le bolelele bo fokolang ba li-paws, li-wombats li khona ho fihlella lebelo la ho fihla ho 40 km / h. Ba ka boela ba hloella lifate esita le ho sesa.
Sebopeho le mokhoa oa bophelo oa wombat
Australia ke naha ea habo ea li-wombats, leha ho le joalo, ho boetse ho na le sehlekehleke sa Tasmania, moo u ka fumanang baahi ba joalo ba sa tloaelehang. Ho kopana le wombat ha se ntho e atisang ho ba joalo, leha ka tlhaho palo ea bona e se nyane.
Sena se bakoa ke tsela ea bophelo, hobane e ka tlase ho lefatše. Ka hona, bakeng sa liphoofolo tsena tse ikhethang, ntho ea mantlha ke mobu o omileng, moo ho se nang metsi a ka tlase ho lefatše, lipehelo tsa majoe le palo e kholo ea metso ea lifate le limela.
Wombats haha metsana eohle ka tlas'a lefatše, mona ho na le matlo a maholo le literata tse rarahaneng - likonopo tseo baahi ba lefatše ba tsamaeang ka tsona. Wombats ba qeta boholo ba letsatsi ka mekoting.
Ba rata bophelo ba bosiu, kahoo motšehare baa phomola 'me ba robala matlong a pharalletseng le a pholileng,' me ha ho fifala ba nyolohela mokatong o ka holimo ho ea futhumala le ho ikhatholla.
Wombats lula ka lihlopha tse kholo, ka hona, ba lula sebakeng se seholo bophelo bohle ba bona. Ka linako tse ling tsena ke masimo kaofela a lihekthere tse 25. Ho hlalosa meeli ea thepa ea bona, liphoofolo li tšoaea sebaka ka mantle a tsona. Taba e khahlisang ke hore popo ea wombat ba le sebopeho sa khubube.
Botho ba Wombat botsoalle, ha ba tšabe batho ho hang. Sebakeng sa bona sa tlhaho, ha ba na lira. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ba tlameha ho sireletsa sebaka sa bona, ba ba mabifi.
Ha kotsi e atamela, li sheba ka thata, li qala ho sisinya lihlooho tsa tsona ka boholo bo tsotehang 'me ka nako e ts'oanang li ntša molumo o sa thabiseng o kang oa moo.
Mofuta ona o ikemiselitseng oa wombat hangata o tšosa mohlaseli. Haeba sena se sa etsahale, tlhaselo e kanna ea ba teng, li-wombats li tloaetse ho loana ka lihlooho, joalo ka lipōli kapa lithupa tsa linku. Litšoantšo tsa li-wombats tikolohong ea tsona ea tlhaho, ka kakaretso, li ntle ebile li na le khotso, ntho ea mantlha ke hore ha ho na setsi sa kotsi bakeng sa liphoofolo tsena haufinyane.
Lijo
Ba re ka li-wombats hore ke li-gourmets tsa 'nete mme ba rata feela lijo tsa maemo a holimo, tseo ba iphumanelang tsona ka thuso ea manala a tsona. Li-Wombats li rata ho ja letlobo le lenyenyane la limela, hammoho le metso, boriba, monokotšoai o mong le li-mushroom. Ho ikhethela lijo tse ntlehali, li- wombats li sebelisa kutlo ea tsona ea ho fofonela le sebopeho se khethehileng sa molomo le meno.
Kahoo, ba khona ho rema letlobo le lenyenyane le le bobebe ka ho fetisisa tlasa motso ho natefeloa ke tatso ea bona e ntle. Liphoofolo tsena tse ikhethileng li sila lijo ho fihlela matsatsi a 14, hobane li sebetsa butle haholo.
Wombats ke liphoofolo tse sa hlokeng ho monya metsi a mangata. Sena se ba etsa hore ba tšoane haholo le batsamai ba lehoatateng - likamele. Ba hloka feela metsi a 22 ml ka letsatsi ho 1 kg ea boima ba 'mele. Ka hona, phoofolo e mamella lenyora habonolo, 'me e ka phela ntle le metsi nako e telele.
Ho ikatisa le bolelele ba bophelo ba wombat
Tsoalo ea malinyane a wombat ha ea itšetleha ka nako ea selemo le maemo a leholimo. Ho ikatisa ka popelong ho etsahala selemo ho pota. Leha ho le joalo, libakeng tse omeletseng, bo-rasaense ba ntse ba shebella ho ikatisa ha linako tsa selemo.
Wombats - liphoofolo tsa marsupialLeha ho le joalo, ho basali, mekotla e teng ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, e khutlisitsoe morao hore e se ke ea kena-kenana le ho cheka mobu, mme mobu le mobu ha li kene ho tsona.
Boimana ba mosali bo nka matsatsi a ka bang 20 feela, joale ngoana o le mong feela oa hlaha. Le ha e tshehadi e na le malinyane a mabeli, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho jara le ho fepa masea a mabeli.
Likhoeli tse latelang tse 8 kamora ho hlaha, lesea le lula le mme ka mokotleng, moo a lika-likelitsoeng ke tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea nako eohle. Leha ho le joalo, leha a tlohile sebakeng sena se monate, nako e ka etsang selemo, pele a kena bohlankaneng, o tla lula pela mme oa hae, ea tla tsoela pele ho hlokomela ngoana oa hae.
Ka tlhaho, li-wombats li phela ka karolelano lilemo tse ka bang 15, 'me botlamuoeng li ka phela lilemo tse 20-25, ho latela maemo a tlhokomelo le lijo, le lintlha tse ling.
