Ho na le mefuta e 280 ea lelapa la mokotatsi lefatšeng. Li-gopher ke tsa sehlopha sa liphoofolo tse anyesang ho tsoa mofuteng oa litoeba le lelapa la mekholutsoane, boholo ba 'mele ea bona bo boholo ho feta mosha o tloaelehileng makhetlo a mane. Ho tsejoa mefuta e fetang mashome a mane ea litoeba tsena.
Gopher e boima ba ligrama tse makholo a mabeli ho isa ho kilograma e le 'ngoe le halofo,' mele oa eona o bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse ka bang leshome le metso e mehlano. Boholo ba di squirrel tsa fatshe di na le mmala o mosootho bo sootho, e leng se loketseng ho iphihla. Ka molomo, meno a hlahelletseng a bonahala ka thuso ea litoeba ha li cheka masoba ntle le ho metsa lefatše.
Bakeng sa sepheo se ts'oanang, ba na le manala a bohale a ntlafalitsoeng hantle, a mahlano ho leoto le leng le le leng le ka pele. Mahlo le litsebe li nyane, empa mahlo a na le litšoelesa tse atolositsoeng tsa lacrimal, mohlomong ho fana ka mokelikeli ho hlatsoa lerōle le litšila.
Ha ho tloaelo ho boloka gopher e le phoofolo ea lapeng, empa libakeng tse ling u ka fumana phoofolo e joalo e rekisoa. U ka reka gopher mabenkeleng a liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, e romeloa kantle ho naha joalo ka phoofolo ea lapeng.
Haeba ba lakatsa, ba ka koetlisetsoa ho tsamaea ka leash le ho etsa litaelo. Haeba khoto e ne e rekiloe e le nyane, e ke ke ea loma ho fihlela e utloa kotsi. Ba tloaelana le batho 'me ba lerato haholo.
Likarolo le tikoloho
Gopher phela sehlopha sa liphoofolo, likolone tse nyane tsa batho ba mashome a mabeli kapa ho feta, haholo bo-mme ba se nang balekane ba nang le malinyane, ba ikemiselitseng ho thusana. Li-Gopher li lula ka har'a mekoti e fetang bolelele ba mithara, eo ba ichekang ka eona, menyako ea mekoti eohle e haufi.
Burrows e tšoauoa ka liqubu tse nyane. Likotopo tse joalo li ka ba tsa matha ka tlasa linoka le matša. Ka hare ho ntlo ea bolulo, ho ne ho hahiloe kamore ea lihlaha ka joang bo omileng. Ka sehlaheng se joalo, mofuputsi o robala mariha kaofela le boholo ba lehlabula, o ja mafura a bokelletsoeng nakong ea ho tsoha torong.
Nakong ea mariha, o ja peo le furu tse bolokiloeng ka mokoting. Liphoofolo li khetha ho lula libakeng tse bulehileng makhulong, masabasabeng, lehoatateng le lehoatateng. Litoeba tsena li sebakeng seo 'me ha li rate ho lula' moho lik'hamphaning, boholo ba batho ba babeli ka lesoba le leng le le leng.
Ka ho phela masabasabeng a chesang, phoofolo e tlameha ho ipata ka mor'a mohatla oa eona, joalo ka sekhele, ho qoba ho chesa haholo. Motšehare oa mantsiboea, ha letsatsi le le motheong oa lona, batho ba kenang khubung ba phomola mekoting e pholileng. Kaha mekholutsoane ea fatše e tsoa lelapeng la mekholutsoane, ba ipabola ho hloeng lifate.
Botho le mokhoa oa bophelo
Liphoofolo tsa Gopher bohlale haholo le masene. Li na le lira tse ngata tse kang liphakoe, lintsu, linoha, lynx, li-raccoon, li-antelope, li-coyotes, lipela, liphiri le liphokojoe. Kaofela ha bona ha ba na taba ea ho ja sefolli se fepehileng hantle.
Li ka tsongoa hape bakeng sa matlalo a tsona, a sebelisoang ha ho rokoa lihlahisoa tsa boea. Ka pelaelo efe kapa efe ea kotsi, gopher e ema ka maoto a eona a morao mme ea qamaka. Liphoofolo li hooa li le kotsing, li ntša mololi o lerata kapa mololi, li lemosa lelapa le ho li khothaletsa ho ipata ka mekoting.
Mamela moferefere
Ho feta moo, ha motho, sebata kapa nonyana a atamela, ho utloahala molumo o fapaneng oa molumo, a hlokomela hore na ke mang ea atamelang hantle. E 'ngoe ea pakete e lula e le mosebetsing, e tsoetse pelesenepe sa squirrel sa liphoofolo u ka mo bona a eme a otlolohile posong ea hae.
Liphoofolo ha li bone hantle ka lebaka la ho lula ka tlasa lefatše khafetsa, ka hona li hloella libakeng tse phahameng molemong oa ho bona ka ho hlaka motsamao oa lira tse atamelang. Nako le nako ba thusoa ke liphooko tsa mahaheng, tse lulang mekoting e lahliloeng ke li-gopher.
Linoha li ka kena mekoting ebe li ja malinyane. Ho sireletsa bana ba hae, mme o ema ka nqane ho lesoba mme o tsoka mohatla oa hae ka matla, ho etsa hore ho bonahale eka o moholo ho feta kamoo a leng ka teng. Haeba noha le sefoli li loana, 'm'a tsona ha a cheche morao, leha a longoa ke linoha tse chefo.
Li-squirrel tsa fatše li na le moriana oa ho longoa ke linoha o sa bolaeeng. Hangata li-Gopher li tsamaea limithara tse fetang lekholo ho tloha mekoting ea tsona e le hore li ipate.
Li tsamaea hantle ka har'a likotopo tse isang pele le morao, ka lebaka la mohatla oa tsona o bobebe, o hlahlobang mabota a liphaseji. Haeba e tona e jele mafura hantle, joale e ea hibernation e seng e le qalong ea Phuptjane, e ntan'o ba e tšehali, le lilemong tse leshome tsa pele tsa Phupu le mathoasong a Phato, bacha le bona ba robala. Kamora ho robala, li-gopher li tsoha feela kamora hore lijo tsa pele li hlahe, ho ella mafelong a Hlakubele.
Lijo tsa Gopher
Liphoofolo tsa Gopher ke limela tse jang limela, li ja limela, makhasi, lipalesa, peo, monokotsoai le litholoana tse kang lihoete, radishes le meroho e meng e hlabosang. U se ke ua nyelisa litoeba le liboko, li-larvae, likokoanyana, tse tlatsang lijo tsa bona ka protheine.
Li-gopher li na le mokhoa o thata oa bophelo, lijo tse peli ka letsatsi lia tlameha: lijo tsa hoseng hoseng le lijo tsa mantsiboea mantsiboea. Li-Gopher lia ja, li kenya marameng a tsona kapele haholo, 'me li li jella matlong a tsona a bolulo.
Marama a bona a sebetsa joaloka mekotla eo ba isang thepa ho eona mekoting. Bakeng sa batho, litoeba tsena e ka ba bomalimabe ba nnete, kaha hangata li senya lijalo masimong.
Ka lebaka lena, lihoai libakeng tseo litoeba li lulang ho tsona, li thunya kapa li chesa liphoofolo tsena. Ho na le ts'ebeletso e sebetsanang le timetso ea tse senyang lijalo.
Ho hlahisa le nako ea bophelo
Tse tona li kholo ka makhetlo a mabeli ho tse tšehali. Hang hang kamora ho robala, masiba a fatše a se a loketse ho tsoela pele ka mofuta ona, a ka ikatisa makhetlo a 'maloa selemong. Liphoofolo tsena li hola kapele bakeng sa thobalano, ka likhoeli tse tšeletseng li se li loketse ho kopana.
Ts'ebetso ea manyolo e etsahala joalo ka ntja. E tšehali e tsoala malinyane ka libeke tse 'ne, batho ka bomong ho tloha ho tse peli ho isa ho tse robeli.Liphoofolo tsa steppe li gopher ba tsoaloa ba sa utloe litsebeng, ba foufetse ebile ba hlobotse. Ha ba le beke e le 'ngoe, bacha ba holisa seaparo se boea se boea,' me ka bobeli ba bula mahlo.
Likhoeli tsa pele masea a latela lebese la 'm'a le tlhokomelo ea hae. Mafoforetsane a tsoa ka mokoting kamora khoeli kapa tse peli. Ha ba le likhoeli tse peli, bacha ha ba so hlahise pheko ea ho longoa ke linoha, ka hona ba tlokotsing haholo. 'Mè ea tsotellang o cheka mocha o mocha ebe o a hulela ho lula ka thoko.
Li-Gopher li phela ho tloha ho selemo se le seng ho isa ho tse tharo, mefuta e meng ea li-gopher ka tlhaho e phela ho fihlela lilemo tse robeli. Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li ka phela ho fihlela lilemo tse hlano. Bongata ba mefuta ha e hlahise ngongoreho ka ho timela ha tsona.
