Kazakhstan, joalo ka Russia, e sebakeng sa Asia le Europe. Ea linaha tse amang libaka tsa 2 ka nako e le 'ngoe, Kazakhstan ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa. Boemo ba leholimo naheng ena bo bohole haholo kontinenteng. Ka nako e ts'oanang, mocheso o theoha nakong ea selemo o moholo ho feta Russia. Lehlabula mocheso o fihla likhatong tse 42, 'me mariha - 51.6 ka letšoao la ho tlosa.
Sena se ama biotopes tsa linonyana tse phelang ho tsona. Linonyana tsa Kazakhstan li na le khetho pakeng tsa masabasaba a maholo, lithaba tse telele, mahoatata a sa feleng, meru e teteaneng, letsoai le matša a macha le linoka. Sena sohle se kopantsoe libakeng tsa naha. E na le mefuta e 20 ea linonyana. Ana ke malapa a 60 le mefuta e fetang 500.
Linonyana tsa tatellano ea li-passerines
Bafeti ke ba bangata ka ho fetisisa linonyana tsa Kazakhstan... Re bua ka mefuta e 243. Li arotsoe ka malapa a 24. Li emeloa ke:
Letsoha le khubelu
E shebahala joalo ka mokelikeli oa moliko o lulang le Kazakhstan. Leha ho le joalo, li-uppertail, nape le karolo ea mpa ea nonyana li khubelu. Ho na le letshwao le lesoeu kahare ea masiba a mohatla a mola o kantle. Molumo o akaretsang oa li-underwing o bobebe. Mokokotlo le moqhaka oa nonyana li batla li ntšo, li entsoe ka tšepe. Khanya ena e tsebahala haholo ho banna ba mofuta ona.
Lelapa, le kenyeletsang nonyana, le bitsoa engole. Ntle le li-red lumbar le rustic moth, e kenyelletsa litoropo, lefika, pente, bank ea martin le funnel ea bochabela.
Li-swallows tsa mafika
Lebopong la foto ho metsoa
Letsoai la letsoai
Mobu oa letsoai o bitsoa mobu o nang le letsoai le qhibilihang habonolo. Li etsahala likarolong tse kaholimo tsa mobu. Sena se sitisa kholo ea limela tse ngata. ka hona foto ea linonyana tsa Kazakhstan hangata e na le semelo sa nondescript, semi-desert.
Joalo ka tikoloho ea eona, letsoai le letsoai le 'mala o letsopa, melumo e bosoeu bo bosoeu. Ho na le mela e sootho ka holim'a 'mele. Ha ho na matšoao a lefifi mahlakoreng a goiter, joalo ka lark e nyane. Ea ho qetela e boetse e fumaneha Kazakhstan.
Ntle le letsoai le lenyane, sebaka sa naha se na le lark tse katiloeng, tse putsoa, tse tšesaane, tse ntšo, tse nang le mapheo a masoeu. Hape ho na le lilaka tse mabala a mabeli, tse linaka, moru, tšimo le India. Kaofela ha bona ke karolo ea lelapa la lark.
Lark e koahetsoeng
Lark ea linaka e ile ea rehelloa ka lebaka la masiba a hloohong a sebopeho sa manaka.
Pere ea thaba
E pentiloe ka molumo o sootho kapa o mosehla o mosehla. Bophahamo ba phula e phahame. Ka tlase, 'mele oa lehlabathe le masiba le bosootho bo bosootho. Nonyana ena e kholo ho feta serobele hanyane 'me e boima ba ligrama tse 27. U ka bona baemeli ba mofuta ona lithabeng, bophahamong ba limithara tse 1500 ho isa ho tse 300 ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle.
Pipi ke setho sa lelapa la wagtail. Li boetse li le ka tatellano ea bafeta ka tsela. Ntle le phaephe, lelapa le kenyelletsa 'mala o mosehla, o hlooho e mosehla, o mosehla o mosehla, o hlooho e ntšo, thaba, tšoeu, o koahetse mahlo. Ho na le li-skate tse ling: alpine, meadow, Siberia, red-breasted, steppe, moru, tšimo le mabala.
Nonyana ea pipit
Koloi e hlooho e mosehla
Koloi e hlooho e ntšo, joalo ka tse ling tsa lelapa la hae, e lula haufi le 'mele ea metsi ebe e etsa lihlaha joang
Shrike ea Lehoatata
E ts'oana le shrike e putsoa. Lekhetlo la bobeli le lona le lula Kazakhstan. Leha ho le joalo, mefuteng ea lehoatata ho na le 'mala oa ocher ka masiba a mokokotlo le mpa mme' mala ka booona ha o bapane hakaalo. Ka ho khetheha, ho sorokuta ea mahoatateng, ho fifala ha mahlo hampe ha ho hlahisoe hantle. Hape, ha ho na letheba le lesoeu phatleng.
Mefuta ea lehoatata ke karolo ea lelapa le theohang. E boetse e kenyelletsa: li-shrike tse moriri o moputsoa, tse hlooho e khubelu. Lelapa le boetse le kenyelletsa li-shrike tse tloaelehileng, tse mohatla o molelele, Turkestan, buckskin le Siberia.
Hlooho e hlooho e khubelu
Sekhahla se koahetsoeng ke maske, joalo ka tse ling, se nkuoa e le nonyana e jang nama
Chushitsa
E kenyelelitsoe ho mefuta ea linonyana Kazakhstan lelapa la li-corvids tsa taelo ea bafeta-ka-tsela. Nonyane e ntsho ka botlalo. Masiba a khanya ka tšepe le pherese. Lepao le molomo oa mohoko li khubelu. Sena ke ho batho ba baholo. Tse nyane di na le molomo o bosootho mme di tsamaya ka maoto a masehla. U ka bona makala a batsho lihlabeng tsa naha.
Ntle le chough, lelapa la corvids le Kazakhstan le emeloa ke: tloaelehileng le saxaul jays, magpie, cuckoo, nutcracker, standard, Daurian le Alpine jackdaws, grey le batsho makhoaba, likhoho tse tloaelehileng le tsa lehoatata, rook.
Daurian jackdaw e boetse e bitsoa piebald
Lekhoaba la Lehoatata le fapana le 'mala o tloaelehileng hape le nyane
Moruti
E na le molomo o mopinki, maoto, karolo e ka morao, le sefuba se nang le mpa. Tse ling tsa masiba a matšo ka sheen ea tšepe. Ho na le mahlaseli a buluse-violet. Moqhaka oa nonyana, masiba a katolositsoe, a theha setopo se boreleli. Ho tse tshehadi, e mokgutshwane, mme mmala ha o fapane ho feta wa banna.
Naleli e pinki ha e na boima ba ligrama tse 90, ke ea lelapa le phatsimang. Kazakhstan, ke mefuta e 3 feela e e emelang. Sena, ntle le pinki, ke naleli e tloaelehileng le myna.
Ho na le linyeoe ha myne a ne a khona ho ruta ho bua
Tloaelo e tloaelehileng
Moemeli a le mong feela oa lelapa la oriole naheng. Nonyana e kholo hanyane ho feta naleli, e khetholloa ke boteng ba masiba a bosehla bo khanyang. Li tlatsitsoe ke mebala e ntšo le ea mohloaare. U ka bona linonyana tsa mofuta ona merung le masimong a meru Kazakhstan. Linonyana tsa lipina ka seoelo fofela lithabeng ntle le ho nyoloha kaholimo ho limithara tse likete tse 2 kaholimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle.
Oriole oa kena linonyana tse fallang tsa Kazakhstan... Masiba a fihla hae kamora nako ho feta a mang, a emetse hore meru e bulehe ka botlalo.
Sesepa se sootho
Joalo ka lipeipi tsohle, e nonne, e mapheo a makhuts'oane ebile e na le mohatla o mokhutšoane. Masiba a nonyana ena a sootho bo sootho. Ha e bapisoa le sesepa se tloaelehileng, sesepa se sootho se seholo. Ho na le 'mala o mofubelu. Molomo oa motho ea e nkang e batla e le o motsho, 'me maoto a le maputsoa a le' mala o moputsoa. Ka linako tse ling nonyana e ka fumanoa Almaty. Leha ho le joalo, motho ea kenang ka metsing hangata o ipata lithabeng tsa Tien Shan.
Sesepa se sootho, hammoho le sesepa se tloaelehileng, ke setho sa lelapa la diapkovy. Litho tse ling tsa lelapa ha li kopane Kazakhstan.
Pale e hlakileng
Nonyana e pentiloe ka mmala o mosoeu le o mosoeu. Molomo wa nonyana o motsho. Maoto a mosehla a hlahella khahlanong le semelo sa monochrome. Paleentent Accentor ha e boima ba ligrama tse 22. Mofuta ona o kenyelelitsoe ho linonyana tsa Kazakhstan e ka bochabela, moo a khethang lithaba tsa subalpine ka marulelo a junipere le makhulo.
Alpine, moru, hlooho e ntšo, li-accentor tsa Siberia le Himalaya le tsona li emela lelapa la Accentor of the Passeriformes.
Koetlisa
Moemeli a le mong feela oa lelapa la wren, o kenyelelitsoe ho linonyana tsa Buka e Khubelu ea Kazakhstan... Nonyana e nyane, ha e boima ba ligrama tse fetang 12. Serobele se seholo le ho feta. Ka ntle, wren e na le makhethe ebile e na le lihlooho tse kholo. Mmala o bosootho ba masiba a bosootho bo nang le methapo. Mohatla o mokhutšoane, o lulang o phahame le ona oa ema. Mapheo a Wren a bonahala a le manyane ho fapana le mmele o teteaneng.
Bakeng sa bophelo bohle, wren e khetha meru e bobebe e nang le lifate tsa fir. Ho ba teng ha likhahla tsa moea le lifate tse oeleng hoa hlokahala. Ho tsona, li-wrens li na le lihlaha ebile li ipata ho liphoofolo tse li jang.
Ho qhekella
Ho tsoa lelapeng le qhekellang, e emeloa naheng ka mokhoa o tšoanang le mofuta oa Amur. Nonyana e boholo ba naleli e mebala e pinki-molora sefubeng le mpeng, molora o mosoeu ka mokokotlong, karolo ea mapheo le mohatla. Ntlha ya mohatla e mmala wa lamunu o mosehla. 'Mala ona o boetse o mapheong, hammoho le metopa e mosoeu, e mesoeu le letšoao le' mala o sekareleta.
Waxwing e ja monokotšoai oa molora oa lithabeng, rosa e hlaha, elderberry, sefate sa apole. Ha e li batla, nonyana ena e lula merung e matsutla-tsutla le e tsoakaneng, e khetha ho ba haufi le 'mele ea metsi.
Skototserka
E khetholloa ka mohatla o khomarelang holimo halelele joalo ka mmele oa nonyana. Ka boeona ke boholo ba warbler, e boima ba ligrama tse 10. Nonyana e pentiloe ka bohlooho, matšoao a lefifi a bolelele ba nako a bonahala hloohong. Karolo ea masiba a mohatleng oa scotcerca e na le 'mala o tšoanang.
Tserk ea likhomo e emela lelapa la Slavkov le Kazakhstan. Naheng, ho na le mefuta e meng e 40 ea baemeli ba lelapa, mohlala, cricket ea nightingale, badger warbler, warbler e ka leboea le rattle warbler.
Setšoantšong ho na le pere ea ntoa
Ho bina ha cricket ea nightingale ho ka utluoa har'a likhoele tsa lehlaka
Pente ea litente e pentiloeng
Ka masiba a hae, bofubelu, bosoeu, pinki, bohlooho, pherese, boputsoa, sootho li thellana hantle. Boima bona le 8 gram li etsa hore tit e pentiloeng e shebahale joalo ka hummingbird ea tropike. Joaloka eena, botle ba Kazakh bo lula bo lula, bo sa tlohele naha mariha.
Paint tit e kenyelelitsoe ho linonyana tse sa tloaelehang tsa Kazakhstan, ke oa lelapa la korolkovykh. Naheng, o boetse o emeloa ke morena ea hlooho e mosehla.
Kinglet e hlooho e mosehla e rehe lebitso la eona ka masiba a hloohong a tšoanang le moqhaka
Flycatcher ea Paradeise
Hlooho ya nonyana ena e ntsho, e lahla boputswa mme e phatsima jwalo ka tshepe. Molomo le letlalo le se nang letho le pota-potileng mahlo a nonyana le tsona li na le 'mala o moputsoa. Mohatla le mapheo a hae ke a lamunu. Sefuba le mpa ea sebatli se fofang sa paradeise li tšoeu. U ka bona nonyana ho tloha nakong ea selemo ho ea hoetla, kaha mofuta ona oa falla.
Sefofane se tšoasang lifofane se boima ba ligrama tse ka bang 20. Masiba ke a motho ea tšoasang linonyana. Ho tsena, Kazakhstan, o ka fumana le lifofane tse nyane, tse ka bochabela, tse bohlooho, tsa Siberia le tse mehatla e khubelu.
Sefofane se fofang
Setšoantšong ho na le sefofane se sefubelu se sefubelu
Thrush e nang le 'metso o mofubelu
O roala apron e khubelu sefubeng. Masiba a mohatla a nonyana le 'ona a pentiloe lamunu. E boima ba ligrama tse 100. Sena se bolelele ba 'mele bo bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 24-27. U ka kopana le thrush e nang le 'metso o mofubelu merung ea likhohola tsa naha, mohlala, haufi le Semipalatinsk.
Litlhapi tse khubelu tse nang le 'metso o mofubelu - linonyana tsa Buka e Khubelu ea Kazakhstan. Naheng, mefuta ea masiba hangata e fofa, ka linako tse ling mariha. E masiba ke ea lelapa la thrush. Ho tsena, mefuta e meng e 42 e fumanoa Kazakhstan, ka mohlala, tse nyane tse maoto a masoeu, mistletoe, li-nightingles tse ka boroa le tse tloaelehileng, le redstart e 'mala o mosoeu.
Leoto le lenyane le lesoeu le na le lentsoe le lesesane, le hlakileng
Thit tit
Moemeli a le mong feela oa lelapa la sutor, taelo ea bafeta ka tsela. Nonyana ena e nyane ho feta serobele, empa e tenya, e tenya haholo, e na le mohatla o molelele, masiba a hlophisitsoeng ka methati.
Thaet e nang le litelu e pentiloe ka molumo o mofubelu-bo-buffy. Ho na le mabali a matšo, mohlala, mela e mathang ho tloha mahlong ho ea molaleng oa nonyana. Mebala ena e tšoana le litelu tse teteaneng. Kahoo lebitso la mofuta ona. Molomo wa thiti e tlamehang ho tlanngwa ke lamunu, mme maoto a botsho. Nonyana ena e boima ba ligrama tse ka bang 20.
Titen ea baleen e fumaneha hohle ka har'a naha. Ke feela masabasabeng a moo ho nang le libaka tsa mefuta ea lintho tse phelang hangata, ke hore, li fumaneha nako le nako.
Lehlaka pendulum
Ke nonyana e lutseng. Hlooho le molala oa hae li batla li le batsho. Kamora mokokotlo, 'mala o fetoha o sootho ebe o fetoha lehlabathe ho ea mohatleng o kaholimo. Molomo wa nonyana o motsho ka hodimo mme o motsho tlase. Remez paws ea molumo oa mashala. Hoa khoneha ho hlahloba nonyana haufi, hobane boima ba nonyana ha bo fete ligrama tse 10,5.
Libaka tsa lihlaha tsa penduline ea lehlaka li lebopong le ka boroa la Balkhash. Libakeng tse ling tsa Kazakhstan, ho na le lihlooho tse ntšo le tse tloaelehileng tse tsoang malapeng a rhemez.
Tit e putsoa
Ka ntle e ts'oana le tit e kholo, empa e nyane. Sefuba se mosehla, mokokotlo ke mohloaare, mapheo le mohatla li boputsoa bo botala. Hlooho ya nonyana ena e putswa le bosweu. Marama a bobebe le mophethong o kaholimo ho mahlo. Melomo le maoto a tit tit a maputswa a lefifi. U ka kopana le nonyana masimong, lirapeng, meru e nang le likhohola tsa Kazakhstan.
Tite e putsoa ke ea titmouse. Mefuta e meng e 11 e behiloe har'a tsona naheng ea naha. Tsena ke: lisebelisoa tsa hlooho e ntšo, hlooho e tšoeu, hlooho e putsoa le Dzhugar, tse kentsoeng, tse melala e khubelu, tse khubelu le tsa Bukhara tits, Muscovy.
Setšoantšong ho na le tit e putsoa
Mokalli oa lebota o sefubelu
E boputswa, empa bokatlase ba mapheo bo bofubedu. Hantle-ntle, mathoko a li-fan a pentiloe ka sekareleta. Ka morao ho mokalli oa lebota, masiba a bohlooho a boputsoa. Mohatleng, molaleng 'me karolo e' ngoe e le mapheo a nonyana, bohlooho bo kopantsoe le bosootho.
Sekhahla le karolo ea molala oa sehahabi sa lebota li batla li le ntšo. Mpa ke ea molumo oa mashala a liphoofolo. Molomo o molelele ebile o mosesane. Maoto a masiba a tiile, a na le manala a maholo. Ka tsona nonyana e khomaretse matsoapong a likhutlo tse majoe tsa Alatau.
Stencreeper e nang le mapheo a khubelu ha e fumanehe hangata, ke ea lelapa la linatechch. Kazakhstan, ho boetse ho na le majoe a maholo a majoe le a tloaelehileng.
Noka e mafika e tsamaea habonolo likutu tse phahameng le mafikeng esita le ho ea tlase
Pika e tloaelehileng
Ka tlasa nonyana ena ho soeufetse, empa kaholimo ho eona ho pentiloe ka 'mala oa makhapetla a sefate. Li-ornithologists li bitsa 'mala ona patronizing. Ho na le mela e tšoeu mokokotlong o sootho. Joaloka stencreeper e nang le mapheo a khubelu, pika e na le molomo o mosesaane le o molelele, o makatsang ho bafeta ka tsela.
Pika e tloaelehileng e boima ba ligrama tse 13. Pika ea Himalaya le eona e fumaneha Kazakhstan. E kholo ho feta maemo ebile e na le methalo mohatleng.
Mohloa oa lehloa
E shebahala joalo ka lithaha tsa thaba, empa e na le 'mala o fapaneng oa mapheo le mohatla. Li kopantsoe ka metopa e tšoeu le e lefifi. Tse ling tsa masiba a bosootho ba letsopa. Molomo oa lamunu o totobetse ho fapana le semelo sena. E tšoana le 'mala oa bosoeu majoeng a lithaba tse lehloa tsa Kazakhstan.
Thepa ea lehloa e boima ba ligrama tse 35. Nonyana ena ke ea lelapa la molohi hammoho le lirobele tse sootho, tse letsoele le letšo, India, saxaul, tšimo, lejoe le menoana e menyane. Ba boetse ba lula naheng.
Serobele sa majoe
Lirobele tsa India li ka khobokana ho fihla ho lekholo
Juniper grosbeak
E shebahala joalo ka naleli e nang le mohatla o molelele le molomo o matla, o kang parrot. Esita le li-gubonos li na le sebaka se tlase sa ho lula. Mpa, sefuba le mohatla o kaholimo oa nonyana li mosehla. Ka holimo, masiba a bohlooho bo botsho. Ho na le matshwao a masweu le a bosehla mapheong. Maoto a nonyana a sootho, 'me molomo ke o moputsoa.
Boima ba juniper grosbeak ke ligrama tse 60-70. Masiba a phela, joalo ka ha ho bonoa ho mabitso a linonyana tsa Kazakhstan, merung ea junipere. Hangata li kopane le moru oa phaene.
Dubonos e balelloa har'a lithaha. Naheng ea naha ho na le mefuta e 30. Har'a tsona: chaffinch, yurok, siskin, goldfinch, crossbill, Mongolian bullfinch.
Mongolian bullfinch
Sebetsa
Mebala ea 'mala o mosootho bo bosootho le bosehla bo tebileng Ho na le matšoao a masoeu mapheong. Sefahleho sa nonyana se setsho. Ho na le mola o le mong o sootho molaleng oa Dubrovnik. Ka mokokotlong o mosehla, e shebahala joalo ka molaleng. Dubrovnik e ne e atile lekholong la ho qetela la lilemo. Lekholong la hajoale la lilemo, pheletso ea mofuta ona e kotsing, nonyana e thathamisitsoe Bukeng e Khubelu ea naha.
Dubrovnik ha e na boima ba ligrama tse 27. Masiba ke a lelapa la oatmeal.
Kazakhstan, ho na le mefuta e meng e 17 ea linonyana e baliloeng ho eona, ka mohlala, lefika, serapa, lehlaka le likhahla tse khubelu.
Ho khubelu ka mahlo a khubelu
Oatmeal ea serapeng
Linonyana tsa taelo ea li-woodpeckers
Ho na le lelapa le le leng sehlopheng sena - li-woodpeckers. Baemeli ba 8 ba lelapa ba lula libakeng tsa Kazakhstan. Tse tšeletseng tsa tsona li bitsoa tse nang le mapheo a masoeu, menoana e meraro, e menyenyane, e mekokotlo e tšoeu, e moriri o moputsoa ebile e le merung e meholo ea lifate. Linonyana tse ling tse peli li reiloe mabitso:
Mohetli ea nang le moriri o moputsoa
Zhelna
Segwai se segolo go di feta tsotlhe mo nageng, se boleele jwa disentimetara di le 49. Masiba a pentiloe ka botšo, empa ho na le kepisi e khubelu hloohong. Sena ke ho banna. Ho basali, sekareleta se fetiselitsoe ho nape, ka tlase.
Zhelna o lula fatše ebile ha a fumanehe hangata. Linonyana tse se nang molekane li lula merung ea li-coniferous, li khetha meru ea phaene le meru ea phaene ea Kerchetav Highlands, Altai.
Wryneck
Ponahalo ea spinner e haufi le serobele. Sebopeho sa maoto se thehiloe ho li-woodpeckers. Menoana ea pele le ea bone ho "sheba" ka 'ngoe ka morao. Kahoo ho bonolo hore li-woodpeckers li khomarele makala, likutu.
Bolelele ba swivel bo fihla lisenthimithareng tse 20. Boima ba linonyana ke ligrama tse 48. Lebitso le fuoa mofuta ona bakeng sa molala oa lona o tenyetsehang.
Linonyana tsa Hoopoe tsa Kazakhstan
Naheng, ha ba emeloe ke lelapa le le leng feela la li-hoopoe, empa hape le mofuta o le mong - hoopoe. Mokokotlo oa masiba "o ea" ho tloha molomong oa oona ho ea molaleng oa oona. Li telele, li butsoe ebile li mene joalo ka fene. 'Mala oa tuft ke oa lamunu. Hoopoe ka boeona e pentiloe ka lithane tse bosootho bo bosootho.
Hoopoe e boetse e khetholloa ka molomo o molelele, o ts'oanang le likhoka tse tšesaane. Leha ho le joalo, ho bacha e khuts'oane, e otloloha selemong sa bobeli sa bophelo.
Linonyana tsa Crayfish tsa Kazakhstan
Ho na le malapa a 3 a li-crustaceans naheng.Ba fokola ka palo. Ka mefuta e 'meli - e le ngoe ka' ngoe, 'me ea boraro - 2. E:
Motho ea jang linotsi khauta
Masiba a eona a na le likhechana tsa chestnut, azure, orange-yellow, pinkish and black. Boholo ba nonyana ho tsoa ho naleli, bo boima ba ligrama tse 70. Karolo e ikhethang ea phoofolo ke molomo o matla, o kobehileng hanyane, o molelele.
Batho ba jang linotsi - linonyana tsa steppe tsa Kazakhstan... Linonyana li etela naha nakong ea lehlabula. Batho ba jang linotsi ba qeta mariha libakeng tse futhumetseng. Batho ba jang linotsi tse tala le bona ba ipatile moo ke serame - mofuta o mong oa batho ba jang linotsi Kazakhstan.
Batho ba jang linotsi tse tala
Kingfisher e tloaelehileng
Moemeli a le mong feela oa lelapa la bo-kingfisher. Lihlaha tsa linonyana haufi le matamo a bochabela le boroa ho Kazakhstan. Matša a nang le libanka tsa letsopa, linoka le melapo e nang le phallo e liehang, matangoana a litlhapi a ratoa ke linonyana.
Ho tsona, batšoasi ba litlhapi ba khetholloa ka molao oa motheo, mohatla o mokhutšoane, hlooho e kholo e nang le molomo o moholo le o molelele le maoto a 'mala oa likorale. Mebala-bala le masiba. Ka holimo, e botala bo boputsoa bo nang le mahlaseli a tšoanang le masiba a peacock. Ka tlase ke mmatlhapi wa mmala wa namune. Molaleng, mmala o bobebe.
Boholo ba seinoli se tloaelehileng bo tšoana le serobele. Nonyana ena e boima ba ligrama tse 30-45. Bolelele ba 'mele oa masiba ha bo fete lisenthimithara tse 19.
Roller e tloaelehileng
E emela lelapa la sehlopha se bopehileng joaloka Roller sa Rakheiformes. Nonyana ena e na le hlooho ea sekareleta, sefuba, mpa le karolo ea masiba a mohatleng. Ka morao, mapheo le kaholimo ho mohatla, roller-roller e sootho. Nonyana ena e fumaneha boroa ho naha. Spans e boetse e etsahala libakeng tse ling.
Roller e tloaelehileng ke nonyana e fallang. Linonyana li tla Kazakhstan ka lihlopha tsa batho ba 15-30.
Linonyana tse potlakileng tsa Kazakhstan
E emetsoe ke lelapa le le leng la li-swipe. E na le mefuta e 4. Li reiloe mabitso ho latela litšobotsi tsa 'mala oa tsona. Kahoo, ho na le nale-tailed, tse tšoeu-li-bellied, li-swifts tse tšoeu. Setho sa bone sa lelapa:
Lebelo le letšo
'Mele oa nonyana ena o lekana le motho ea fetang ka tsela ka boholo. Leha ho le joalo, mapheo a swift a malelele, a maholo. Ka lebaka la sena, ha e fofa, phoofolo e shebahala makhetlo a 2 ho feta serobele.
Mapheo a potlakileng a bōpehile joaloka seoli. Sena se khetholla nonyana ho engole. Empa mohatla o nang le fereko oa lebelo, ho fapana le hoo, o atametsa masiba haufi le likhoketsane.
Linonyana tse kang tsa lipōli tsa Kazakhstan
Sehlopha sa naha se emeloa ke lelapa le le leng la linonyana tsa lipōli. Ho na le mefuta e 2 Kazakhstan. Ke boozy le:
Nightjar e tloaelehileng
E na le hlooho e nyane e nang le molomo o sa bonahaleng le selomo se sephara se kang molomo. Mahlo a bosiu a boetse a le maholo. E boetse e na le mapheo a malelele le mohatla. Empa maoto a masiba a makhuts'oane.
Ha u fofa, nightjar e tloaelehileng e tšoana le cuckoo. Setšoantšo se entsoeng ka melumo e mafome, e putsoa le e sootho le eona e loketse.
Liphooko tsa Kazakhstan
Liphooko tsa Kazakhstan li emeloa ke lelapa le le leng la liphooko. Ho na le mefuta e 13 ea linonyana ho eona. E 'ngoe ea tsona:
Scops sephooko
Ena ke scoop e nyane. E lekana ka boholo le thrush. Nonyana e na le bohlooho bo nang le matšoao a bolelele bo bolelele bo bosootho. Mela e sa lekana, joalo ka mapatso a makhapetla a lifate. Ke kamoo sephooko se ikhakanyang ka semelo sa sona. Nonyana ena e shebahala joaloka sephooko, empa e na le litsebe hloohong.
Scops liphooko - linonyana tsa Kazakhstan Leboea... Boholo ba makhoaba a mang le ona a lula leboea ho naha: lehoatata, mokhoabo, tšoeu, letheba le lelelele, phakoe, liphooko tse tloaelehileng le tse mohatla o telele, mophetisi, ntlo le liphooko.
Sephooko se selelele
Upland Owl hangata e holisoa e le phoofolo ea lapeng
Linonyana tsa naha tsa cuckoo
Naheng ea Kazakhstan, mefuta e joalo ka cuckoo e emeloa ke mefuta e 'meli. E 'ngoe ea tlase e tsejoa ke bohle. Ena ke cuckoo e tloaelehileng. Lebitso la oa bobeli lea hlolla:
Cuckoo ea litholo
Nonyana e utloa hantle. Lebitso la mofuta ona le amahanngoa le mofuta o sa utloeng litsebeng oa melumo ea masiba. Mohoo o sa hlakang o utloahala joalo ka "doo-doo."
Batho ba sa utloeng litsebeng ba fapane le cuckoo e tloaelehileng ka boholo ba eona e menyenyane le mela e atolositsoeng haufi le 'mele.
Cuckoo ea litholo
Linonyana tse kang maeba tsa Kazakhstan
Sehlopha sena se na le lelapa le le leng la maeba. Ho tsena, mefuta e 10 ea linonyana e fumaneha naheng. Lethathamo le bula:
Vyakhir
E ts'oana le bohlooho-putsoa ba litoropong, empa bo boholo haholo, bo nang le letšoao le lesoeu lepheong ka leng. Setšoantšo se bonahala nakong ea ha leeba le fofa. Ho boetse ho na le matheba a mabeli ka lehlakoreng le leng la molala oa leeba. E 'ngoe e tšoeu' me e 'ngoe e tala.
Vyakhir ke leeba le fallang. Kazakhstan, linonyana li haha ka leboea le boroa-bochabela. Moo, leeba le khetha meru e tsoakaneng.
Ntle le leeba, naha e na le maeba a sootho, a bohlooho, a majoe le a matsoele a masoeu, li-clintuch, tse tloaelehileng, tse kholo, tse nyane le tse khubelu.
Leeba le kentsoeng
Naga e mebalabala dinonyane
Sehlopha se emeloa ke lelapa le le leng. E bitsoa grouse. Kazakhstan, lelapa le emeloa ke mefuta e 3 ea linonyana. E 'ngoe ea tsona:
Saja
Masiba a nonyana ena a na le 'mala o mosehla, o' mala oa lamunu, o mosootho oa litene. Mebala e thusa ho ipata libakeng tsa lehoatata tse nang le lehlabathe kapa mobu oa letsopa. Ho na le ntho e joalo libakeng tse ka boroa tsa naha. Ho na le lihlaha tsa saja. Nonyana e fallang, Kazakhstan e etsahala ho tloha ka Mmesa ho fihlela Mphalane.
Ntle le li-grouse tsa lehlabathe la saji, mabala a lehlabathe le bosoeu le mabanta a matsho a emeloa naheng ea Kazakhstan.
Setšoantšong, li-sandgrouse tse nang le mabanta a masoeu
Charadriiformes naheng ea Kazakhstan
Mekhabiso ea naha e emeloa ke malapa a 8. Palo ea mefuta eohle ho tsona ke tse 83. Lelapeng la likoti, ho etsa mohlala, ho na le tse 23 tsa tsona.
Chegrava
Ena ke tern e kholo ka ho fetisisa. Ke makhetlo a 6-7 ho feta tloaelo. Ho li-gull, khofu e ka bapisoa ka boholo feela le ea tlhapi. Nonyana e na le moqhaka o motšo le karolo ea molala ka morao. Hape ho na le masiba a matsho tlasa mohatla le mapheong.
Ntle le likhofu tse tsoang ho li-gull, Kazakhstan ho na le: lacustrine, hlooho e ntšo, relic, tse nyane, herring, ea bohlooho, Mongolian le Delaware gulls, hammoho le hlooho e ntšo, cholei, hlooho e ntšo. Har'a li-tern tse lenaneng ke noka, variegated, tse nyane, nko-null, barnacle le mapheo a masoeu.
Skua e mohatla o mokhutšoane
Ka tatellano ea Charadriiformes, e kenyelelitsoe lelapeng la skuas. Nonyana e boholo ba Gull. Ponahalong ea skua, masiba a bohareng a mohatla a hlahella. Tse ling li makhetlo a mabeli ha li khutsuane 'me ha li ea supa. Ho na le lera likoteng tsa skua, tse fanang ka nonyana ea metsing ka har'a eona.
Ntle le Arctic Skua, lihlaha tsa Pomarine Skua linaheng tsa Kazakhstan. O moholo ho moenae. Ho phaella moo, masiba a mohatla a nonyana a chitja lipheletsong.
Steppe tirkushka
E emetse lelapa la Tirkushev. Nonyana ena e tenya, e maoto a makhutšoane, e maoto a mane, ha e na likhahla tse khutšoane. Boholo ba lehlaka la steppe le thrush, le khetholloa ka mohatla o fereko le mapheo a malelele. Li supiloe ka sebopeho.
Lihlaha tsa Tirkushka ka leboea ho naha. Empa meadow tirkushka, eo hape e lulang Kazakhstan, e lula ka boroa.
Fifi
Masiba a na le mmala o mosootho bo sootho. Sefuba le mpa ea Fifi li tšoeu. Ka holim'a nonyana ho boetse ho na le tšoeu, empa ka sebopeho sa mottles. Masiba a boetse a na le maoto a malelele. Li kholo ho basali ba mofuta ona. Molomo oa Fifi o molelele, o tloaetsoe ho tšoasa litlhapi le li-mollusk metsing a sa tebang.
Fifi ka tatellano ea Charadriiformes ke ea lelapa la snipe. Ho na le mefuta e 34 ho eona. Har'a tsona: blackieist, herbalist, handguard, curlew, seretse, gerbil.
Ho kula
E bua ka li-magpie waders. Ka 'mala, nonyana ena e khetholloa ka moqhaka o motšo, phatleng, libaka ho tloha molomong ho ea mahlong. Sefaha sa molumo oa anthracite se khabisa tlase molaleng. Pakeng tsa eona le karolo e ntšo ea hlooho - e putsoa. Eena, empa ka motsoako o sootho, o fetela pele ka morao.
Ka mpeng, masiba a masoeu. Empa, phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa nonyana ke molomo o molelele o entsoeng ka seoli le 'mala oa likorale.
Setsi se tloaelehileng sa oystercatcher le sona se lula libakeng tsa Kazakhstan. E na le molomo o otlolohileng le 'mala o motšo le o mosoeu.
Moqhekelli
E tsitsitse
'Mele oa nonyana ena o batla o lekana le oa leeba, empa maoto a eona a bonahala a nkiloe ho heron. Ho bonahala eka masiba a ile a phahama ka lipalo. Molomo oa stilt o boetse o telele. Ho hlokahala liphetoho bakeng sa bophelo mekhoabong e ka boroa ho Kazakhstan. Maoto a malelele a thusa ho solla metsing a sa tebang, le molomo - ho tšoasa litlhapi moo.
Stilt ke setho sa lelapa la stylobill. Ebile, shiloklyuvka ke mofuta oa bobeli o lulang naheng eo.
Karolelano
Batho ba babeli
Ke karolo ea lelapa la bo-rakhoebo. Masiba a motley, a pentiloe ka lithane tse sootho le tse tšoeu. Tules e boima ba ligrama tse 250. U ka kopana le nonyana ena lithoteng tsa Kazakhstan.
Ntle le li-tulesa tse tsoang lelapeng la batho ba ratang lipolanka, naheng ho na le: li-plover tse nang le mapheo a bosootho ba khauta le Asia, tse nyane, tse nang le litefiso tse kholo, Mongol, leoatle, Caspian le li-plover tsa Moscow.
Khauta ea khauta
Lerato la leoatleng
Avdotka
Nonyana ena ea charadriiformes ke eona feela moemeli oa lelapa la avdotkovy. Masiba a na le mahlo a mosehla a nang le morutoana o motšo le tatellano e tšoanang ea iris. Ho boetse ho na le mosehla molomong le maotong. Tse qetellang li telele. Masiba a avdotka a sootho-bosoeu, a fapana.
Avdotka ke nonyana e fallang. Lehlabula, nonyana ena e fofela mahoatateng a letsopa a Kazakhstan. Libaka tse tletseng lengana li ratoa haholo ke lengana.
Linonyana tsa phakoe tsa Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan taelo ea li-falconiform e emeloa ke malapa a mararo a linonyana. Tsena ke mefuta e 40. Lelapa le lenyenyane ka ho fetisisa Kazakhstan ke bo Skopin. Ho tsena, ke osprey feela e lulang naheng.
Tuvik ea Europe
Joalo ka bo-falcon bohle, ea kena linonyana tse jang nama tsa Kazakhstan... Har'a tsona, tyvik e fumaneha seoelo, naheng e etsahala khafetsa ka ho fofa ho feta ho jala. U ka tseba sebatana ka mokokotlo o boputsoa bo botala, ho chenchana ha methapo ea lamunu le e tšoeu sefubeng le mpeng, le tse bobebe.
Har'a li-falconiform, tuvik e emela lelapa la phoka. Har'a bona, ho Kazakhstan ho boetse ho na le batho ba jang li-wasp tse halikiloeng le tse tloaelehileng, li-steppe, meadow, mokhoabo le litšitiso tsa masimong, li-sparrowhawks le li-goshawks. Ho na le mefuta e 30 ka lapeng.
Marsh harrier
Shahin
Nonyana ea lelapa la phakoe, e ts'oanang le phakoe ea peregrine. Ea morao-rao le eona e lula masimong a naha. Shahin o ne a nkuoa e le subspecies ea peregrine falcon. Mefuta ea masiba e ile ea tsejoa e le mofuta o ikemetseng lilemong tse mashome a seng makae tse fetileng. Shahin e nyane ho feta phakoe ea peregrine, empa ka tsela e 'ngoe ha e khethollehe.
Ntle le peregine phakoe le shahin, phakoe Kazakhstan e kenyelletsa: balaban e tloaelehileng, gyrfalcon, red fawn, mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho itlosa bolutu, steppe kestrel.
Kestrel ea steppe
Li-Anseriform tsa Naha
Ho na le lelapa le le leng feela ka detachment - letata. Sehlopha sena se ngata, se emeloang ke mefuta e 40 ea linonyana. Har'a tsona ke nonyana e kholo ka ho fetisisa Kazakhstan:
Whooper swan
Nonyana ena ea metsing e fumana lik'hilograma tse 14. Ka hona, moferefere o tloha ho matha ka metsing, moo a ikutloang a itšepa ho feta moeeng.
Kaha e "khomaretsoe" metsing, ke mang ea lulang matšeng a Kazakhstan, leha e le letsoai, leha e le letsoai. Ho khethoa libethe tsa lehlaka.
Ho boetse ho na le li-flamingo Kazakhstan, haholo-holo, mefuta e menyenyane le e tloaelehileng.
Se lebale ka likhoho. Li emetsoe ke mabitso a 13 a pheasant le grouse.
Li-cranes le tsona lihlaha naheng. Ntle le li-cranes ka botsona, sehlopha se kenyelletsa molisa le bustard.
Mekholutsoane le eona e lula masimong a mmuso - ho na le mefuta e 10 ea likokolofitoe le 2 libare, mefuta ea mokotatsie.
E sala e le ho hopola li-copepods, tseo ho tsona Kazakhstan ho nang le mefuta e 2 ea cormorants le pilikanovs.
