North Ossetia ke e 'ngoe ea lirephabliki tse ntle ka ho fetisisa North Caucasus. Ka har'a meeli ea eona ho na le Lithaba tsa Caucasus, masabasaba a meru le lithota. Sebaka sohle se na le baemeli ba fapaneng ba limela le liphoofolo. Botle bo hlakileng ba mekoloko ea lithaba, likhohlo tsa tlhaho li ke ke tsa u siea u sa tsotelle. Li-glaciers tse fumanehang North Ossetia le tsona lia khahla.
Likarolo tsa boemo ba leholimo
North Ossetia e na le likarolo tse tharo tsa maemo a leholimo:
- mofuthu o futhumetseng oa k'honthinente;
- k'honthinente e chesang e mongobo;
- subarctic.
Tlelaemete ea North Ossetia e itekanetse k'honthinente, empa e fapana ka libaka. Phula ea Mozdok ke sebaka se omeletseng. Mocheso moea ka June - +24, 'me ka January - 16 likhato.
Foothill le Central region ke tsa sebaka se futhumetseng, se nolofatsang ho atamela ha lithaba. Sebaka sena se na le hlabula le lelelele, pula e na ka mariha a seng makae. Mocheso o tloha ho +20 hlabula le -3 likhato mariha.
Mefuta e meholo ea limela
Sebopeho sa North Ossetia se ruile ka mefuta-futa ea liphoofolo le limela. Lithaba li laoloa ke meru e omeletseng, limela tsa alpine le subalpine. Mefuta e likete tse tharo ea limela, ho na le limela tsa relic prequacial. Mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahla, litlama le meriana e sa tloaelehang.
Ka matsoapong a ka bochabela a Phula ea Genaldon ho na le:
Moluoane
Moluoane ke oa limela tse thata ebile o rata mobu o mongobo, hangata o hola haufi le 'mele ea metsi, tšobotsi ea sefate ke phetoho e ntle ea makala.
Birch ea thaba
Li-birch tsa lithabeng ke lifate tse hloibilang tse nang le makhapetla a masoeu a nang le matheba a lefifi.
Hawthorn
Hawthorn ke shrub mme ke ea lelapa la Pink. E tsebahala ka thepa ea eona ea bongaka ebile e na le litholoana tse khubelu tse nonneng, tse ts'oanang le letheka la rosa, feela ka sebopeho se chitja.
Rosehip
Rosehip e na le lipalesa tse pinki le meutloa makaleng, litholoana li butsoa ka Loetse mme li na le sebopeho sa oval kapa lerotholi (khubelu, lamunu, bofubelu bo bofubelu).
Rowan
Rowan e tsebahala ka ho folisa; litholoana tsa eona li butsoa kamora serame sa pele.
Libakeng tse ling ho mela li-currants, tse tala, li-lingonberry le li-blueberries tsa Caucasus.
Currant
Lihlahla tse tala
Lingonberry
Blueberry ea Caucasus
Moepa o ka bophirima o koahetsoe ke joang ba makhulo:
Alpine clover
Alpine clover ke ea lelapa la legume mme ke semela se sa feleng.
Belous
Belous ke semela se monko o monate se sa feleng se neng se sebelisoa mehleng ea khale bakeng sa ho tlotsa setopo.
Karmadon Gorge e koahetsoe ke lipalesa tse fapaneng ka Mots'eanong:
Buttercup
Li-butterfly ke limela tsa metsing kapa tsa lefatše tse nang le lero le chefo.
Primrose
Li-primroses ke tsa li-primroses, limela tse ntle haholo le tse fapaneng.
U se ntebale
Ba ntebalang ke karolo ea lelapa la Burachnikov, lipalesa tsa bona li putsoa ka bohareng bo bobebe le letheba le lefifi bohareng.
Anemone
Li-anemone ke tsa lelapa la Buttercup, ke nako e telele e nang le rhizome e nang le nama, lipalesa li tšoeu ka setsi se mosehla.
Lithaba tse ka boroa tsa Chijdzhity-khokh le Aarau-khokh li omisitsoe ke mahlaseli a letsatsi, ka hona ke limela tse ratang ho omella feela tse holang mona:
Sagebrush
Wormwood ke semela sa herbaceous kapa semi-shrub, se khetholloang ka ho baba haholo. Leroba le khetholloa e le setlama sa moriana.
Ekparcet
Sainfoin e na le mefuta e fetang 150; ke setlama se hlaha sa lelapa la legume. Lipalesa tsa eona li pherese, li pinki, li bokelloa tsebe kapa borashe.
Bohlale
Sage ke semela se phekolang, se sebetsana hantle le komello, ha se rate mongobo, se thunya ka Phuptjane-Phupu.
Thyme
Thyme ke sehlahla se sa feleng se melang fatše 'me se se koahela ka k'hapete eohle; makhasi a sona a sebelisoa e le senoko ha ho phehoa, indastering ea canning le lino tse tahang.
Tsena tsohle lia khahlisa mahlong ebile lia khahla ka botle ba sona. Lehlabula, setlama sena se hlapolitsoe ka li-poppies tse khubelu, li-daisy tse tšoeu le tse pinki, litloloko tsa mebala e fapaneng.
Poppy e khubelu
Chamomile e tšoeu
Pinki ea Chamomile
Bell
Liphoofolo
Liphoofolo tse tloaelehileng haholo ke lipoli tsa thaba.
Leeto la lithaba la Caucasian
Makhulo a bona a fumaneha makhulong a Karmadon, 'me mehlape ea bona e na le lihlooho tse ka bang 40. Liphoofolo tsena li lihlong haholo 'me li khetha ho ipata mafikeng motšehare ebe li theoha lithabeng ho ea makhulong ha ho phirima. Ha mafube a hlaha, ba khutlela lithabeng hape.
Thaba ea turkey ular
Baahelani ba bona ke li-turkeys tsa lithaba, li-ulars.
Linonyana tsena tse kholo li na le 'mala o sireletsang o li lumellang ho kopana le sebaka seo. Nakong ea mofuthu, li lula lithabeng, empa mariha li theohela merung e bulehileng.
Chamois
Chamois ke e 'ngoe ea liphoofolo tse ntle ka ho fetisisa North Ossetia. Liphoofolo tsena tse ntle li tsamaea habonolo holim'a lithaba 'me li etsa marotholi a hlasimollang holim'a mohohlo o tebileng le mafika a maholo. Hlabula li fula ka mapolesa a birch, 'me mariha li ea lehlakoreng le chabang.
Bere e sootho
Bere e sootho e lula lebopong le letona la Genaldon Gorge. Ntho e makatsang ka ho fetisisa ke hore ha a robale joaloka mong ka eena ea ka leboea. Leha ho le joalo, ba na le litakatso tse tloaelehileng - o rata tse tala, currants le blueberries.
Lithoteng ho lula baemeli ba seng kotsi ba liphoofolo tsa Caucasus - liphokojoe, lipela, lipere.
Phokojoe
Badger
Mutlanyana
Linonyana
Bongata bo bongata ba linonyana makhulong a maeba a Karmadon, lilaka, linonyana tse ntšo, ho thulana ha lithaba, ho hloa marako ho hohela linonyana tse jang nama.
Leeba
Lark
Thrush
Lithaba tsa thaba
Mokalli oa lebota
Lithabeng, linonyana tse kholo tse jang nama, lintsu le lintsu tsa khauta, li hlomella lihlaha tsa tsona lilomong tse phahameng. Hangata liphakoe li fofa ho ea tsoma.
Lenong
Ntsu ea khauta
Phakoe
