Sebopeho sa Rephabliki ea Komi

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Rephabliki ea Komi e sebakeng sa likete tse 416 km², e ka leboea-bochabela ho Russia. E maemong a leholimo a batang haholo, moo ho nang le lithemparetjha tse tsoang ho +1 ho isa ho -6.3. Lehlabula le khutšoanyane ebile le pholile, leboea hoa bata. Mariha e tšoauoa ka lehloa le lengata. Rephabliki ena e khetholloa ka liphallelo tse fapaneng; Lithaba tsa Ural li ka bochabela. Sebakeng seo ho na le libaka tse lekaneng tsa sebaka se bataletseng, lithaba, karst le matša a likete tse 78. Mekhoabo e lula hoo e ka bang 8% ea sebaka seo. E kholo ka ho fetisisa ke leoatle la "bog", "bog" ba Usinsk.

Liemahale tsa Tlhaho

"Thaba e nyane ea litšoantšo" - Thaba ea Man-Pupu-Ner

Lefika "Ring"

Lehaha la Unyinskaya

Bogatyr - khohlo

"Chameyny fihle"

Mekhoabo ke lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho tsa ho bokella litlama tsa moriana le monokotsoai. Meadow e fumanoa pela linoka tse kholo. Makhulo a ommeng a fumaneha taiga e ka boroa. Yugyd-Va ke serapa sa naha se kenyelelitsoeng lenaneng la UNESCO.

Rephabliki ea Komi e tsebahala ka lisebelisoa tsa eona tsa diminerale, ho kenyeletsoa le likarolo tsohle tsa tafoleng ea nako le nako. Sebaka sena se na le mashala a mangata, oli, khase ea tlhaho, titanium, tšepe, letsoai la lefika.

Rephabliki ea Komi ke sebaka se nang le mongobo o phahameng, 'me pula e na holim'a mouoane. Kabo ea lisebelisoa tsa metsi ha e tšoane, ho na le libaka tsa likhohola. Linoka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa ke Pechora le Vychegda. Ea pele e bolelele ba 1570 km, ea bobeli ke 920 km.

Lipalesa tsa Rephabliki ea Komi

E fapane haholo - limela tsa tundra li lula 2% ea sebaka seo, morung-tundra - 8.1%, taiga - 88.9%, meadow -15.

Bakeng sa semelo sa tundra, limela tse nang le mapolanka - lihlahla, lifate tse sa feleng, boriba, boriba. E laoloa ke:

Moluoane

Ledum

Birch ea polar

Morung-tundra e busoa ke limela tse kang phaene le birch. Lipalesa tsa Siberia, lifate tsa phaene, sefate sa morara, larch le kedare li mela morung.

Sefate sa birch

Larch

Sefate sa spruce sa Siberia

Pine

Mohala

Kedare

Lihlahla tsa Blueberry le lingonberry li hola Riphaboliking ea Komi. Ho tloha limela tsa moriana - rosemary e hlaha, bearberry, setoto sa St. John, ntja ea phahama. Ho tsoa lijalo tsa furu - lijo-thollo le limela tsa linaoa.

Maberebere

Lingonberry

Bearberry

Seboko sa St. John

Rosehip

Limela tsa repaboliki li na le limela tse jeoang - li-cranberries, li-cloudberry, molora oa lithaba, li-currants tse khubelu le tse ntšo, tse tala, ciliegia ea linonyana, viburnum, linate.

Cranberry

Cloudberry

Rowan

Li-currants tse khubelu

Black currant

Lihlahla tse tala

Nonyana ea ciliegia

Viburnum

Lijo tse ratoang haholo karolong e ka leboea ke li-mushroom - porcini, camelina, li-mushroom tsa lebese, boletus, boletus, li-mushroom.

Karolo e ka boroa ea taiga e na le meru e tsoakaneng le e hlohlorang. Boemo ba leholimo bo mongobo ’me hlabula ho futhumetse.

Liphoofolo tsa Rephabliki ea Komi

Sebaka sena se na le mefuta e ka bang 4,400 ea liphoofolo. Ho na le mefuta e 36 ea litlhapi ka matangoaneng, ao a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e leng saalmon, omul, grayling, sabrefish, pike perch.

Mefuta ea linonyana e thathamisitsoeng Bukeng e Khubelu e lula sebakeng sa repaboliki:

Merlin

Phakoe ea peregine

Ntsu ea khauta

Ntsu e mosela o mosweu

Osprey

Leqeba le sefubelu

Goose e ka pele e tšoeu e nyane

Nonyana e nyane

Likarolo, li-hazel grouse, likhantši le matata li bohlokoa haholo indastering.

Khoale

Grouse

Lekhantsí

Letata

Hape, sebaka sena se na le linonyana tse jang nama. Har'a li-artiodactyls, likhama, likhama le likhama tse tšehali li lula Rephaboliking ea Komi. Ho na le likolobe-moru.

Elk

Khama ea likhama

Roe

Likolobe-moru

Lekholong la ho qetela la lilemo, muskrat, ntja ea raccoon, linaoa tsa noka, mink ea Amerika li ile tsa khona ho ikamahanya le maemo a leholimo.

Muskrat

Ntja ea Raccoon

Nonyana ea noka

Mink ea Amerika

Rephabliki e na le litoeba tse nyane. U ka fumana mefuta e 16 ea liphoofolo tse hlaha - minks, ermines, otters, liphokojoe, liphokojoe tsa polar le tse ling tse ngata.

Ermine

Otter

Phokojoe

Phokojoe ea Arctic

Palo e kholo ea liphoofolo e fumaneha ka bochabela, li lula merung e tsoakiloeng le masabasabeng a bulehileng. Mefuta ea Europe e fumaneha bophirima le boroa ho repaboliki.

Liphoofolo tse anyesang le linonyana tse ngata li ka tsongoa ke libere, mekholutsoane, martens, lynx, liphokojoe, liphiri le likhama. Li fumaneha merung e tlase pela linoka.

Bere

Mokotatsie

Marten

Lynx

Phiri

Ka taiga ba tsoma li-hazel grouse, har'a meru ea birch - bakeng sa grouse e ntšo.

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