Mmala o mosehla oa Amazon - parrot e nang le moqhaka

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Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla (Amazona ochrocephala) kapa parrot e bosootho bo bosehla ke ea li-Parrot.

Kabo ea Amazon e mosehla.

Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla e tloha bohareng ba Mexico ho ea bohareng ba Amerika Boroa. E lula ka boroa ho Amazonia Basin, e etsahala libakeng tse ka bochabela tsa Andes. E lula merung ea Peru, Trinidad, Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Guiana le lihlekehleke tse ling tsa Caribbean. Mofuta ona o ile oa tsebisoa Southern California le South Florida. Baahi ba lehae ba teng leboea-bophirima ho Amerika Boroa le Panama.

Sebaka sa Amazon se sefahleho se mosehla.

Amazon e mosehla o mosehla e fumanoa libakeng tse fapa-fapaneng ho tloha lithoteng tse mongobo le meru ea pula ho ea merung e ommeng le lihlahla tse telele. E boetse e fumanoa merung ea phaene le libakeng tsa temo. Haholo-holo ke nonyana ea mabalane, empa libakeng tse ling e nyolohela bophahamong ba limithara tse 800 matsoapong a ka bochabela a Andes. Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla le eona e lula mangrove, masabasabeng, esita le matlong a matlo a lehlabula.

Mamela lentsoe la Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla.

Matšoao a kantle a Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla.

Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla e bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 33 ho isa ho tse 38, ho kenyeletsoa le mohatla oa eona o mokhutšoanyane, o sekwere, 'me e boima ba ligrama tse 403 ho isa ho 562. Joalo ka maAmazone a mangata, masiba hangata a matala. Ho na le matšoao a mebala libakeng tse ngata tsa 'mele. Letshwao le lesehla le ka bonwa hodima hlooho, frenulum (sebaka se pakeng tsa mahlo le molomo), hodima dirope, mme nako le nako ho potoloha mahlo. Palo ea 'mala o mosehla hloohong ea fapana, ka linako tse ling ho na le masiba a' maloa feela a sa reroang a potileng mahlo.

Empa ho na le batho ka bomong bao boholo ba hlooho e leng bosehla, ke ka hona lebitso le hlahileng - parrot e roetsoeng moqhaka. Mapheo a eona a khahleha ka mebala e fapa-fapaneng ’me a bontša mebala e metle ea boputsoa bo boputsoa masiba a bobeli. 'Mala ona o pherese o boputsoa bo boputsoa o teng malebela le marang-rang a kantle. Matshwao a mafubedu a hlaha lemenong la lepheo, ha matshwao a botala bo bosehla a bonahala ka mathoko. Matšoao a khubelu le a lefifi a maputsoa hangata ho ba thata ho bona ha parrot e lutse lekaleng.

Mohatla o sekwere o na le motheo o botala bo bosehla o nang le masiba a mafubedu. Gantšhi molomo wa yona ke wa botsothwa, wa botsothwa bjo fifetšego goba wo moso, ka mafofa a serolane a bonala ka godimo ga molomo.

Boka le meriri e pota-potileng linko li ntšo. Li-paw li putsoa. Marama le sekhurumetso sa tsebe (masiba a koahelang mamati a litsebe) a matala. Mahlo a nang le iris ea lamunu. Ho na le masale a masoeu ho pota mahlo.

Tse tona le tse tshehadi di shebahala ka ho tshwana. Mekotatsie e menyenyane e ka pele e mosehla e na le masiba a tšoanang le a batho ba baholo, empa mebala hangata e khutsitse haholoanyane, 'me matshwao a bosehla ha a hlahelle joalo, ntle le tomo le moqhaka. Linonyana tse nyane li na le masiba a manyane a mosehla le a mafubelu.

Tlhahiso ea Amazon e mosehla.

Li-Amazons tse mosehla ke linonyana tse le 'ngoe. Ba bonts'a mekhoa e bonolo ea ho ratana bakeng sa ho hohela balekane: ho inama, ho theola mapheo, ho sisinya masiba, ho tsokotsa mehatla ea bona, ho phahamisa maoto, le ho holisa bana ba mahlo. Ha li haha, lipara tse ling li haha ​​lihlaha haufi le tse ling.

Nako ea ho ikatisa ea Amazons a mosehla o mosehla e etsahala ka Tshitwe mme e nka ho fihlela ka Mots'eanong. Nakong ena, li behela mahe a mabeli ho isa ho a mane ka khefu ea matsatsi a mabeli.

Bakeng sa kaho ea sehlaha, linonyana li khetha sekoti se loketseng. Mahe a masoeu, ha a tšoauoa ebile a sebopeho se chitja. Ho na le clutch e le 'ngoe feela ka nako ea selemo. Motsoako o nka matsatsi a ka bang 25. Nakong ena, e tona e lula pela monyako oa sehlaha ebe e fepa e tšehali. Kamora hore litsuonyana li hlahe, tse tšehali li lula le tsona hoo e ka bang letsatsi lohle, ka linako tse ling li nka khefu bakeng sa ho fepa. Matsatsi a 'maloa hamorao, e tona e qala ho tlisa lijo sehlaheng ho fepa lipapakhaie tse nyane, leha e tšehali e ameha haholo ho fepeng malinyane.

Kamora matsatsi a 56, malinyane a tloha sehlaheng. Lipapakhaee tse nyane li ikemela kamora likhoeli tse ka bang 2. Li khona ho ikatisa li le lilemo li ka bang tharo.

Li-Amazon tse mosehla, joalo ka lipapakhaie tse kholo, li phela nako e telele haholo. Ha a le botlamuoeng, lipapakhaie tse kholo li ka phela ho fihlela lilemo tse 56-100. Ha ho tsejoe lintlha tsa bolelele ba liAmazone tse shebileng bosehla ka tlhaho.

Boitšoaro ba Amazon e mosehla.

Li-Amazons tse mosehla ke linonyana tsa sechaba. Ba lula fatše 'me ba fallela libakeng tse ling feela ba batla lijo. Bosiu, kantle ho nako ea ho ikatisa, lipapakhaie tse lipalesa tse mosehla li le har'a mehlape e meholo. Motšehare, li fepa ka lihlopha tse nyane tsa tse 8 ho isa ho tse 10. Nakong ea phepo ea tsona, hangata li itšoara ka khutso. Ke lipampiri tse ntle haholo 'me li ka fofa sebaka se selelele. Li na le mapheo a manyane, ka hona ho fofa ho fofa, ntle le ho thellisoa. Nakong ea nako ea ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo, maAmazone a sefahleho se mosehla a itšoara joalo ka linonyana tse le 'ngoe,' me a theha lihlopha tse peli.

MaAmazone a sefahleho se mosehla ke linonyana tse tsebahalang ka bohale ba tsona bo bobe le tsebo ea puisano, 'me tse ngata tsa tsona li na le bokhoni ba ho etsisa mantsoe. Li thapisoa le ho koetlisoa habonolo, li mafolofolo tikolohong, ka hona, leha li le botlamuoeng, li lula li fofa li bile li tsamaea ka har'a sethala.

Li-Amazon tse sefahleho se mosehla li tumme har'a lipapakhaie ka mantsoe a phahameng, lia lla, lia lla, li ntša tšepe ea tšepe le molumo oa nako e telele. Joaloka lipapakhaie tse ling, li na le pokello ea lipuo tse rarahaneng le e tenyetsehang e li nolofalletsang ho etsisa puo ea motho.

Phepo e nepahetseng ea Amazon e mosehla.

Li-Amazone tse mosehla li ja lijo tse fapaneng. Ba ja peo, linate, litholoana, monokotsoai, lipalesa le makhasi. Lipapakhaee li sebelisa maoto ho tsamaisa linate le ho ntša lithollo li sebelisa molomo le leleme la tsona. Li-Amazone tse mosehla li ja poone le litholoana tsa limela tse lenngoeng.

Karolo ea tikoloho ea Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla.

Li-Amazone tse mosehla li ja lipeo, linate, litholoana le monokotsoai, 'me li bohlokoa molemong oa ho jala peo ea limela.

Se boleloang ke motho.

MaAmazone a sefahleho se mosehla a na le bokhoni ba ho etsisa puo ea batho. Ka lebaka la boleng bona, li ratoa haholo ke likhoho. Ka linako tse ling masiba a parrot a sebelisoa ho khabisa liaparo. Ho ts'oaroa ho sa laoleheng ha liAmazone tse shebileng ka 'mala o mosehla tse rekisoang ke lona lebaka le leholo la ho theoha ha lipalo tsa tlhaho. Ka lebaka la peo ea linoha tse jang litsuonyana le tse tšehali, hammoho le poaching ea batho, lipapakhaie tsena li na le palo e tlase haholo ea ho ikatisa (10-14%).

Li-ornithologists li nka Amazon e le mosehla o le mosehla e le ntho e khahlisang ea ecotourism. Libakeng tse ling tsa temo, maAmazone a mahlo a mosehla a senya poone le litholoana tsa litholoana ka ho li utsoetsa.

Boemo ba paballo ea Amazon e sefahleho se mosehla.

Li-Amazon tse sefahleho se mosehla li atile boholo ba boholo ba tsona. Ba lula libakeng tse ngata tse sirelelitsoeng moo ho nang le mehato ea paballo. Linonyana tsena li khetholloa ka hore ha li na taba le lenane le khubelu la IUCN. Mme joalo ka lipapakhaee tse ling tse ngata, li thathamisitsoe ho CITES Sehlomathiso II. Le ha bongata ba maAmazone a sefahleho se mosehla bo ntse bo fokotseha, ha ba so fihle haufi le monyako oa ho amohela boemo ba mofuta ona bo le kotsing.

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