Leha e le thata, likhoto tse khabisang ha li na ho ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang habonolo bakeng sa ho lula foleteng ea toropo. Leha ho le joalo, bohlale ba likhoto le bohloeki ho feta ho lefella litšenyehelo tse ka bang teng tsa tlhokomelo ea eona.
Hobaneng u na le khoto lapeng
Potso e joalo e kanna ea se ke ea hlaha pela motho eo litoeba e leng mothofatso oa bohlale ba kapele, matjato le botle.... Rat e khabisitsoeng ha e qale ka phoso ka molao: joalo ka molao, ena ke qeto e tsebang le e tiileng. Empa leha ponahalo ea phoofolo e ne e tsamaea le ho ts'oaroa ha boithatelo, mong'a eona o feta kapele sehlopheng sa ba chesehang ka ho fetesisa ba likhoto, a angoa ka ho sa feleng ke bobe le mano a bona.
Ntho feela e nyahamisang beng ba likhoto ke bophelo bo bokhutšoane ba morutoana, empa, ka ho inehela ho sena, ba fumana rat e ncha lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 2-3.
Mefuta le mefuta ea likhoto tse khabisitsoeng
Litoeba tsena tsa malapeng ke tsa "mofuta o moputsoa" oa mofuta o mong 'me ka linako tse ling li "ntsho", li kenyelelitsoe (ka lehlakoreng le leng) mofuteng oa likhoto, tse 133 le tse 570 tse nyane.
Hoa thahasellisa! Litsebi tsa baeloji li fumane hore likhoto tse putsoa li matha ka lebelo la 10 km / h, 'me li tlolela holimo hoo e ka bang 80 cm Empa sena ha se moeli: khoto e halefileng kapa e tšohileng e ka tlola bolelele ba 2 m.
Ho hlophisoa ha likhoto tse khabisang ho makatsa haholo ka lebaka la mekhahlelo e mengata (mmala, mofuta oa seaparo, mekhabiso ea 'mele), e sa lumelleng maemo a le mong. Ka linako tse ling likhoto li fuoa mabitso a canine / feline joalo ka Rex, Sphynx le Husky.
TOP 7 mefuta e tsebahalang:
- tekanyetso - moriri o boreleli o mosesane o boima ba lik'hilograma tse 0,5. Mohatla (20 cm) o batla o lekana le bolelele ba mmele (24 cm). Li na le li-auricles tse pharaletseng, tse chitja, empa ka boholo bo itekanetseng;
- satin - li khetholloa ke khanya e tebileng ea seaparo. Boea bo monate ha bo ts'oaroa, 'me moriri o molelele, o mosesane ebile o boreleli;
- dumbo - li khetholloa ka litsebe tse tlase le tse chitja ka thiba e bohale. Sebopeho sa 'mele (se bōpehileng joaloka pere) se tšoana le likhoto tse se nang mohatla, tse fapaneng le tsona mohatleng o molelele le' meleng o khutsufalitsoeng;
- sphinx - mefuta e fapaneng e se nang moriri ho fihlela ho se na moustache. Mebala ea masea e nyamela ka lilemo, 'me letlalo le phuthiloeng la litoeba le fumana' mala o pinki o hloekileng;
- e se nang mohatla - likhoto tse tsoetsoeng li se na mohatla. Motho oa pele ea joalo o hlahile (ka lebaka la phetoho e sa reroang) ka 1983. 'Mele o tšoana le pere;
- Rex - likhoto tsena ha lia fuoa feela moriri o motenya o kobehileng, empa hape ha li fuoe litelu tse khuts'oane tse makatsang. Boea (ha bo bapisoa le maemo) bo thata ebile ha bo phatsime;
- bohale - baemeli ba mefuta ena ba koahetsoe ke boea bo fokolang bo fetohang, bo se nang moriri o lebelang. Empa ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-downy li na le manakana a makhutšoane a kobehileng.
Boea ba likhoto tsa malapeng bo khabisitsoeng bo na le mebala e fapaneng, ka linako tse ling e na le mebala e meraro ho eona... 'Mala oa iris hape ha o leke ho ts'oana: mahlo a khubelu, ruby, a batsho kapa a mebala-bala.
Nako ea bophelo ea likhoto tsa malapeng
E baloa ka lilemo tse 2-3. Ho latela sesupo sena, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li phahametse tse ling tsa naha tse qetang leeto la tsona la lefats'e li le selemo se le seng. Likhoto tse sa lefelloeng li shoa ka meno a libatana, matsohong a batho, ke tlala, serame le mafu, ha beng ka bona ba thapisitsoeng ba ja, ba noa mme ba ka bonoa ke lingaka tsa liphoofolo.
Empa le maemo a maiketsetso le a boiketlo e ke ke ea e-ba pheko ea mafu ao likhoto tsohle li angang ke ona habonolo. Ka hona, lipale tseo, ka tlhokomelo e ntle, likhoto tsa malapeng li fetang moleng oa lilemo tse 5-7 li lokela ho hlalosoa e le litšomo... Ho ka etsahala hore o tla kopana le mohlala o phehellang le o phetseng hantle, empa le ona o ke ke oa nka lilemo tse fetang tse tharo.
Hoa thahasellisa! Haufinyane, bafuputsi Univesithing ea Chicago ba pakile hore likhoto li na le qenehelo, le ho isa tekanyong e kholo ho feta kamoo ho neng ho nahanoa pele. Letotong la liteko, litoeba ha lia ka tsa leka feela ho bula lesaka le motsoalle ea notletsoeng kahare ho eona, empa li ile tsa arolelana le eena sengoathoana sa ho qetela sa chokolete.
Ho boloka likhoto malapeng
Liphoofolo tsena li hloka tlhokomelo e sa khaotseng. Rat e ke ke ea koalloa ka ntlong ebe e nkuoa ka sekepe bakeng sa beke. Ha o rera ho ea phomolong, o hloka ho fumana moithaopi ea tla fepa letlotlo la hau. Molamu ha o khone ho lula litlamong ka linako tsohle. O lokela ho tsamaea haholo le khafetsa: etsa bonnete ba hore nakong ea maeto ha a leke lisebelisoa tsa leino.
Ka omnivorousness ea nalane, likhoto tsa malapeng li khetha lijo, hape li na le mafu a tebileng, kalafo ea ona e tla u jella chelete e ngata. Ha o reka rat ka kopo ea ngoana, o tlameha ho utloisisa hore o tla e hlokomela... 'Me haeba u sa qenehele boiteko ba hao le nako, phoofolo e tla hōla bonolo le botsoalle.
Ho khetha le ho hlomella lesaka
Sekoti sa likhoto se lokela ho ba sephara, se be le likaroloana tsa bonyane 60 * 40 * 60 cm bakeng sa phoofolo e le 'ngoe. Karohano pakeng tsa melamu e sa feteng 2 cm (ka tlase ho masea).
Ho hlokahala eng ho hlomella lesaka:
- jarolla ka ho iketsa noang mofuta nipple (le tšepe spout);
- li-feeder tse boima tse leketlileng (ceramic / tšepe);
- sekereiti sa sekhutlo se tlatsitsoeng ka litelu tse thata tsa lehong kapa matlakala a kat;
- bolulo bo bonyenyane ba phoofolo;
- materase ka tlase (ho monya monko o sa thabiseng);
- shelefo, ke mokatong oa bobeli oa sele.
Lintho tsohle tsa kahare li ka rekoa mabenkeleng a ikhethang kapa tsa etsoa ka letsoho, ra qeta nako e nyane.
Hoa thahasellisa! Likhoto tsa malapeng li rata ho phomola ka har'a hammock, tseo hangata e bang sebaka sa boithomelo esita le lishere tsa polokelo moo liphoofolo tse mohatla li bolokang phepelo ea tsona ea bohlokoa ea lijo.
Tlhokomelo le bohloeki
Likhoto tse khabisang li hloekile, 'me ha li hloke mekhoa ea ho hlapa. Ho hlatsoa ho bontšoa haeba phoofolo ea lapeng:
- o litšila haholo kapa o nkha hampe;
- ho lokisetsa pontšo;
- tšoaetsoa likokoana-hloko;
- ya tsofetseng kapa ya kulang.
Bakeng sa ho hlapa, o tla hloka beisine, shampoo e khethehileng (o ka sebelisa katse kapa ea lesea), borashe ba meno bo nang le bristles e bonolo (joalo ka lesela la ho hlatsoa) le lithaole tse 'maloa. Hlatsoa rat ka kamoreng ea ho hlapela, moo ho se nang moralo, 'me mocheso oa moea ha o tlase ho likhato tse 20... Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na metsi a kenang mahlong le litsebeng tsa hae.
Hopola hore ha o hlatsoa o tlosa monko oa tlhaho oo rat e tsejoang ke beng ka eona. Sena se tletse pherekano haeba u boloka litoeba tse ngata. Shebella maikutlo a bona ha u khutlisetsa molekane ea hlatsoitsoeng.
Seo u ka se fepa rat ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: lijo
Hore lijo li phele hantle, lijo li tlameha ho ba le meroho e mecha, meroho / litholoana, lijo-thollo le lithollo. Metsoako e lokisitsoeng ea lijo-thollo le eona e loketse, empa hopola hore li-gourmet tse nang le mehatla li ka ja likarolo tsa tsona, li hasanya tse ling ho potoloha lesaka. Se ke oa fepa rat ka lijo tse tsoang tafoleng ea hau.... Lijo tse batang le tse chesang ha lia lumelloa, hape le:
- lipompong, ho kenyelletsa le chokolete;
- ho tsuba linama le likhekhe;
- litapole tse tala, artichoke le linaoa;
- Limela tsa Brussels / k'habeche e khubelu;
- tofu le spinach;
- libanana tse tala;
- lino tse tahang / carbonated.
Likhoto li ka chefooa ke limela tse kang azalea, begonia, carnation, hydrangea, calla, crocus, litapole / makhasi a langa le le lej, khahla ea phula, spurge, daffodil, mistletoe, nightshade, rhododendron, cyclamen, agave, amaryllis, diffenbachia, geranium, hyacinth, chestnut ea pere , makhasi a ciliegia / koae, lupine, myrtle, oleander, ferns, ivy, yew le tulip.
Nakong ea sehla, li-vithamine le peo ea oat / koro e melang li lokela ho eketsoa lijong.
Rat health - mafu le thibelo
Phoofolo ea litoeba e angoa habonolo ke maemo a seng matle (meralo, mongobo o phahameng, serame) mme e itšoara ka phepo e nepahetseng. Haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e sa fuoa bophelo bo botle ho tloha ha e hlaha, ho ka etsahala hore o tla tlameha ho mo alafa mafu a kang:
- sefuba, bronchitis le pneumonia;
- ho kula;
- infestation le likokoana-hloko;
- ts'oaetso (likhahla, matetetso le ho robeha);
- hlahala ea pituitary;
- mohatla necrosis;
- ulcerative dermatitis.
Ho boloka rat ea hau e thabile ebile e phetse hantle, latela melao ena e bonolo. Thibela likotsi tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ha u ntse u tsamaea ka phapusing mme u li boloke hole le meralo... Hloekisa ntloana ea hau le folete khafetsa. U se ke ua tlatsa pallets le sawdust phaene. Tlosa maemo a sithabetsang a ka fokolisang boits'ireletso ba mmele. Hopola hore monko o mong le o mong o hlabang (ho kenyeletsoa le monko oa koae) o ka etsa hore phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e se phele hantle.
Ho tsoala likhoto tse khabisang
Ketsahalo ena e matleng a mofani oa likhoto ea nang le boiphihlelo feela: ho ikatisa ho sa laoleheng ha likhoto ha ho amohelehe ho hang. E tšehali e ikemiselitse ho emolisa ka likhoeli tse 6-8. Boimana ba pele ho feta selemo bo na le mathata. Estrus e etsahala matsatsi a mang le a mang a 4-10, mme ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo ho nka metsotsoana. Ho beha bana (ho latela palo ea bona) ho nka matsatsi a 21-25.
Nakong ena, e tšehali e lokela ho noa haholo 'me e je hantle: sebete, tamati, pelepele ea tšepe, eiee, morara, konofolo le morara o omisitsoeng ha li kenyelelitsoe lenaneng. E le molao, letsatsi pele a beleha, rat e khaotsa ho ja, mme pele ho moo e hlomella "nursery". Haeba lesaka le mekato e mengata, sehlaha se hahiloe ka tlase e le hore bana ba se ke ba oa, ba se ala ka pampiri ea ntloana le li-napkins.
Ho beleha ho nka lihora tse 1-3: hangata mme o ja likhoto tse botsoa, ka hona hang-hang ba qala ho sosobana le ho sisinyeha. E tšehali e anyesang e fuoa lijo tse ngata tsa lijo tse nang le acid e nang le asiti le calcium gluconate. Ha malinyane a likhoto a anya lebese la bo-mme, ha a nkuoe.... 'Mè a ka ja khoto ka monko o makatsang.
Hoa thahasellisa! Ho nka rat ea li-millisecond tse 50 ho tseba hore na mohloli oa monko o fihlile o hokae.
Kamano ea likhoto le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ling
Tsohle li bonolo mona: likhoto ha lia lokela ho kopana le liphoofolo tse ling tse ruuoang, esita le beng ka tsona ba hole (hamsters, litoeba, likolobe le mebutlanyana). Arohane ha ea lokela ho ba feela litaba tsa litoeba tsena, empa hape le ho tsamaea. Rat ha e tsotelle litlamo tsa lelapa. O tla khona ho hlafuna phoofolo e kholo ho mo feta.
Bohlokoa!Masiba a boetse a beoa hole le likhoto haeba u sa batle hore a shoe pele ho nako. Botsoalle le likatse / lintja lia khonahala, empa ha se hangata haholo. Hangata likopano tsa bona li fela ka lefu la rat, kapa ka likotsi ka lehlakoreng le leng. 'Me likotsi li fola nako e telele haholo. Fumana rat haeba ntja le kat li tla lula kamoreng e 'ngoe.
Haeba u na le liphoofolo tse fetang e le 'ngoe, hlapa matsoho kamehla ho tloha ho e' ngoe ho ea ho e 'ngoe. Hoa tsebahala, ka mohlala, likolopata li mamella salmonellosis (e kotsi ho lintja, likatse le likhoto), leha tsona ka botsona li sa kule.
Reka likhoto tse khabisitsoeng
Fana ka mohopolo oa ho fumana batho ba bong bo fapaneng, ho seng joalo lelapa la likhoto le tla eketsa litho tse leshome tse ncha khoeli le khoeli. Mme li hloka ho rekisoa kae kae. Ha u khetha pakeng tsa banna le basali, hopola hore:
- e tona e tla ba kholoanyane, e tla ba lerato, 'me e be le khutso;
- tse tšehali li boreleli ebile li labalabela ho tseba;
- banna ha ba lule ba shebile mohatla oa bona, ke ka hona ba nkgang hampe;
- tse tona ha li thelle matsohong a monghali nako e telele, ho fapana le tse tšehali tse sa phomoleng.
Ha nako e ntse e ea, bashanyana le banana ba tloaelana haholo le mong'a ntlo, ba ba bonolo haholo. Ka ho sebetsana ka bohlale, ba khetholla pakeng tsa litaelo le ho li phetha... Joalo ka phoofolo efe kapa efe, rat ea lapeng e na le litšoaneleho le boits'oaro. Empa u ke ke ua tseba ka sena hanghang.
E, o ka reka rat ea mekhabiso bakeng sa li-ruble tse 100, kapa o ka e fumana e le mpho: liforamo li tletse liphatlalatso tse joalo.
Litlhahlobo tsa beng ba likhoto tsa liphoofolo
Bao ba kileng ba sireletsa rat ba tsoela pele ho etsa joalo khafetsa, ba lumela hore ba natefeloa haholo ke ho shebella li-weasel tsena. Likhoto li tsamaea ho potoloha folete, empa li khutlela hokong ho ithusa ka lebokoseng la matlakala. Hangata, phoofolo, joalo ka ntja e tšepahalang, e lula fatše pela monyako o ka pele ho kopana le mong'a eona ha a tsoa mosebetsing.
Beng ba likhoto tse khabisang ba tiisa hore ba morao ba hopola mabitso a bona a bosoasoi mme ba a arabela, ba mathela ho mong'a ona. Ntho ea bohlokoa ke ho lula u putsa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng ka ho bontša bohlale, ho mo phekola ka ntho e monate. Liphoofolo li alima koetliso 'me, ntle le lebitso la bosoasoi, li utloisisa litaelo tse bonolo, ho kenyelletsa "ema", "sebeletsa", "whirl" le "fana ka paw."
Ka ho leboha kapa ho teneha, likhoto li tla leka ho hoeshetsa ho hong ka tsebe kapa ho qala ho nyeka letsoho. Ho sala feela ho ipotsa hore na 'mele o monyane joalo o ka ts'oara lerato, boitelo, matla le tjantjello e kae.
