Liphoofolo tsa Australia li emeloa ke likete tse 200. Liphoofolo tse fumanehang sebakeng sena tse nang le maemo a leholimo a le tlasa tšusumetso e hlokomelehang ea maqhubu a leoatle a fapaneng li emeloa ke 93% ea li-amphibian, 90% ea likokoanyana le litlhapi, 89% ea lihahabi le 83% ea liphoofolo tse anyesang.
Dinyantshi
Australia ho na le mefuta e ka bang 380 ea liphoofolo tse anyesang, e kenyeletsang mefuta e 159 ea liphoofolo tse phelang marsupial, mefuta e 69 ea litoeba le mefuta e 76 ea bo-'mankhane.... Litaelo le malapa a 'maloa a atile haholo khubung ea naha: Marsupial moles (Notoryctemorphia), Carnivorous marsupials (Dasyuromorphia), Echidnas le platypus, Monotremata, Marsupial anteaters (Myrmecobiidae), Wombats (Coombatidae) le libere (Coombatidae) le libere (Coombatidae) le libere ...
Kangaroo e sefahleho se khuts'oane
Phoofolo e boetse e tsejoa e le Tasmanian Rat Kangaroo (Bettongia gaimardi). Phoofolo e anyesang ea marsupial e tsoang lelapeng la kangaroo e rehelletsoe ka setsebi sa tlhaho Joseph-Paul Gemard (Fora). Kangaroo e kholo e sefahleho se sekhukhu e bolelele ba 'mele e bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 26 ho isa ho tse 46, le mohatla o bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 26-31. Ka chebahalo le sebopehong sa tsona, liphoofolo tse joalo li tšoana le li-kangaroo tsa likhoto tse sefahleho se sephara, tse nang le seipone se sefubelu sa nko, litsebe tse khutšoane le tse chitja.
Quankka kapa kangaroo e mohatla o mokgutshwane
Quokka ke phoofolo e nyane ea marsupial e lulang karolong e ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia. Phoofolo ena ke moemeli e monyane ka ho fetisisa oa wallaby (mofuta oa liphoofolo tse anyesang tsa marsupial, lelapa la kangaroo). Marsupial ena ke e 'ngoe ea li-wallabies tse nyane haholo' me hangata ho thoe slang ea lehae ea Australia ke quokka. Mofuta ona o emeloa ke setho se le seng. Quokka e na le mokokotlo o moholo, o motsu le maoto a ka pele a makhuts'oane haholo. Ka karolelano banna ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 2.7-4.2, tse tšehali - 1.6-3.5. E tona e kholoanyane hanyane.
Koala
Phascolarctos cinereus ke ea marsupials mme joale ke eena feela moemeli oa sejoale-joale oa lelapa la koala (Phascolarctidae). Li-marsupial tse joalo tse peli (Diprotodontia) li tšoana le li-wombats, empa li na le boea bo botenya, litsebe tse kholo le maoto a malelele, le manala a bohale haholo. Meno a koala a tloaelane hantle le mofuta oa phepo e jang limela, 'me ho lieha ho ikhethang ha phoofolo ena ho khethoa hantle ke litšobotsi tsa phepo e nepahetseng.
Diabolose oa Tasmanian
Marsupial Devil, kapa Tasmanian Devil (Sarcophilus harrisii) ke phoofolo e anyesang ea lelapa la Carnivorous Marsupial ebile ke eona feela mofuta oa mofuta oa Sarcophilus. Phoofolo e khetholloa ka 'mala oa eona o motšo, molomo o moholo o nang le meno a bohale, mehoo e tšosang ea bosiu le tšekamelo e mpe haholo. Ka lebaka la tlhahlobo ea phylogenetic, ho ile ha khoneha ho paka kamano e haufi ea marsupial diabolose le quolls, hammoho le kamano e hole haholo le marsupial wolf thylacine (Thylacine cynocephalus), e seng e timetse kajeno.
Echidna
Ka ponahalo, li-echidna li tšoana le nku e nyane, e koahetsoeng ka jase e mahoashe le linalete. Bolelele ba mmele wa phoofolo e hodileng ke disentimitara tse 28 ho isa ho 30. Melomo e na le sebopeho se kang molomo.
Maoto a echidna a makhuts'oane ebile a le matla, ka manala a maholo haholo a sebelisetsoang ho cheka. Echidna ha e na meno, 'me molomo o monyane haholo. Motheo oa lijo tsa phoofolo o emeloa ke bohloa le bohloa, hammoho le tse ling tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo tse mahareng.
Phokojoe kuzu
Phoofolo e boetse e tsejoa ka mabitso a brushtail, e bōpehileng joaloka phokojoe possum, le kuzu-fox e tloaelehileng (Trichosurus vulpecula). Phoofolo ena e anyesang ke ea lelapa la bo-motsoala. Bolelele ba 'mele oa kuzu ea motho e moholo bo fapana kahare ho 32-58 cm, ka mohatla bolelele ba 24-40 cm le boima ba 1.2-4.5 kg. Mohatla o boreleli ebile o molelele. E na le thiba molomo e bohale, litsebe tse telele, tse bohlooho kapa tse sootho. Maalbino le ’ona a fumaneha sebakeng sa’ ona sa tlhaho.
Wombats
Wombats (Vombatidae) ke baemeli ba lelapa la liphoofolo tse anyesang tsa marsupial le taelo ea li-incisors tse peli. Li-herbivores tse halikang li tšoana le li-hamster tse kholo haholo kapa libere tse nyane ka ponahalo. Bolelele ba 'mele oa "wombat" ea motho e moholo bo fapana lipakeng tsa 70-130 cm, ka boima ba boima ba 20-45 kg. Har'a bohle ba phelang kajeno, kholo ka ho fetisisa hajoale ke wombat e phatleng e pharaletseng.
Li-Platypuses
Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) ke phoofolo e anyesang e tsoang metsing ho latela taelo ea monotremes. Moemeli oa sejoale-joale feela oa lelapa la li-platypus (Ornithorhynchidae), hammoho le li-echidnas, li theha taelo ea monotremes (Monotremata).
Lianyesi tse joalo li haufi haholo le lihahabi ka litsela tse ngata. Bolelele ba 'mele oa phoofolo e kholo ke 30-40 cm, ka mohatla bolelele ba 10-15 cm le boima bo sa feteng 2 kg. 'Mele oa squat le maoto a makhuts'oane o tlatsitsoe ke mohatla o sephara o koahetsoeng ke moriri.
Linonyana
Ho na le mefuta e fetang makholo a robeli ea linonyana tse fapaneng Australia, eo e ka bang 350 e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa zoogeographic. Mefuta e fapaneng ea liphoofolo tse masiba ke sesupo sa monono oa tlhaho kontinenteng mme e bonts'a palo e nyane ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo.
Emu
Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) e emeloa ke linonyana tsa taelo ea cassowary. Nonyana ena e kholo ka ho fetisisa Australia ke ea bobeli ho tse kholo ka morao ho mpshe. Nako e fetileng, baemeli ba mofuta ona ba ne ba khetholloa joalo ka limpshe, empa tlhophiso ena e ile ea ntlafatsoa lilemong tsa bo-80 tsa lekholo le fetileng la lilemo. Bolelele ba nonyana e kholo ke cm 150-190, ka boima ba lik'hilograma tse 30-55. Emus e khona ho matha ka lebelo la 50 km / h, 'me e khetha ho phela bophelo ba bo-hloma-u-hlomole, hangata e tsamaea libaka tse telele ho ea batla lijo. Nonyana ena ha e na meno, kahoo e koenya majoe le lintho tse ling tse thata tse thusang ho sila lijo ka hare ho tsamaiso ea tšilo ea lijo.
Helmet cockatoo
Linonyana (Callocephalon fimbriatum) ke tsa lelapa la cockatoo 'me hajoale ke tsona feela mefuta ea mofuta ona. Bolelele ba 'mele oa cockatoo ea motho e moholo ea roetsoeng helmete ke lisenthimithara tse 32-37 feela, tse nang le boima ba ligrama tse 250-280.' Mala o ka sehloohong oa masiba a nonyana ena ke bohlooho, 'me masiba ka' ngoe a na le moeli oa molora. Hlooho le bophahamo ba linonyana tse joalo li khetholloa ka 'mala o khanyang oa lamunu. Mpa ya ka tlase mmoho le mapheo a mohatla a ka tlase a na le moedi o mosehla wa lamunu. Mohatla le mapheo a maputswa. Molomo o mmala o bobebe. Ho basali ba mofuta ona, hlooho le hlooho li na le 'mala o moputsoa.
Ho tšeha kookabara
Nonyana ena, e tsejoang hape e le Laughing Kingfisher, kapa Kookaburra, kapa Giant Kingfisher (Dacelo novaeguineae), ke ea lelapa la kingfisher. Baemeli ba masiba a monate a mofuta ona ba boholo bo mahareng ebile ba motenya mohahong. Bolelele ba mmele wa nonyana e hodileng ke 45-47 cm, ka mapheo a bolelele ba 63-65 cm, ka boima ba ligrama tse ka bang 480-500. Hlooho e kholo e pentiloe ka molumo o mosoeu, o mosoeu le o sootho. Molomo oa nonyana o telele haholo. Linonyana li etsa melumo e ikhethang, e khethollang haholo litšeho tsa batho.
Sehlahla se seholo
Nonyana ea Australia (Alectura lathami) ke ea lelapa la maoto a maholo. Bolelele ba bolelele ba sehlahla se seholo se seholo se bitsoang shrub bigfoot bo fapana lipakeng tsa 60-75 cm, ka mapheo a bolelele bo fetang cm cm 85. Ona ke mofuta o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa lelapa Australia. 'Mala oa masiba a linonyana boholo ba ona o motsho; matheba a masoeu a teng karolong e ka tlase ea mmele.
Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba boetse ba khetholloa ka maoto a malelele le hlooho e khubelu ntle le masiba. Tse tona tse hodileng ka nako ya ho tlolelana ha mmele di kgethollwa ke mmala o ruruhileng wa mmala o mosehla kapa o boputswa bo boputswa.
Lihahabi le liphoofolo tse phelang metsing
Lehoatateng la Australia ho na le linoha tse ngata haholo, ho kenyeletsoa python ea rhombic e se nang kotsi le mefuta e chefo, e kenyelletsang noha e bolaeang ea noha, linoha tsa Australia le nkoe, hammoho le likoena le lihoho tse sa tloaelehang. Libakeng tsa lehoatata ho na le mekholutsoane e mengata, e emeloang ke checheiki le ho lekola mekholutsoane, hammoho le Lizard tse makatsang tse halikiloeng.
Kwena e kopaneng
Kwena e sosobantsoe ke sehahabi se seholo sa mofuta oa likoena le lelapa la likoena tsa 'nete. Phoofolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa e jang mobu kapa e lebopong la leoatle e khetholloa ka bolelele ba limithara tse supileng ka boima ba boima ba lithane tse peli. Phoofolo ena e na le hlooho e kholo le mehlahare e boima. Dikwena tse nyane di bosootho bo sootho bo bosehla ka mmala e nang le methalo e metšo e matsho kapa matheba mmeleng wa bona kaofela. 'Mala oa batho ba baholo o ba lerootho,' me metopa ea qala ho ba lerootho. Litekanyo tsa koena e koetsoeng li sebopeho se motopo 'me li batla li le nyane ka boholo,' me boholo ba mohatla ke boholo ba bolelele ba 50-55% ea bolelele ba phoofolo e joalo.
Kharafu e hlooho e sephara
Lehoatata la Australia (Litoria platycephala) ke senqanqane sa Australia se lelapa la lihohoana tsa lifate (Hylidae). Kakaretso ea bolelele ba lerumo le fihla ho cm e 5-7. Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba khetholloa ke hlooho e kholo, boteng ba lera le thata la tympanic, bokhoni ba ho hanyetsa monoana oa bona o kahare maotong a ka pele ho ba bang kaofela, hammoho le lera la ho sesa le tsoetseng pele le le sebetsang le hokahanyang menoana maotong a ka morao. Mohlahare o kaholimo ka tsela efe kapa efe o na le meno. Matšoafo a ntlafalitsoeng hantle a isoa mokokotlong oa 'mele. Mmala o ka morao ke botala ba mohloaare. Mpa e tšoeu, 'me' metsong ho na le matheba a manyane a matala.
Li-python tsa Rhombic
Rhombic python ea Australia (Morelia) ke ea mofuta oa linoha tse se nang chefo le lelapa la python. Bolelele ba sehahabi bo fapana ho tloha ho 2,5 ho isa ho 3.0 metres Lefu la Australia le khona ho phela bophelo bo botle ba lefats'e le lefats'e, hape le tloaelane hantle le ho phela maemong a lehoatata. Mekholutsoane le likokoanyana tse fapa-fapaneng li fetoha lijo tsa bacha, 'me lijo tsa li-python tse kholo li emeloa ke linonyana tse nyenyane le litoeba. Bacha ba ea tsoma haholo nakong ea motšehare, ha batho ba baholo le ba batona ba khetha ho tsoma phofu ea bona bosiu.
Gecko e nang le mohatla o mafura
Gecko ea Australia (Underwoodisaurus milii) e reheletsoe ka setsebi sa tlhaho Pierre Milius (Fora). Kakaretso ea bolelele ba motho e moholo e fihla ho cm cm 12-14 'mele o pinki ka' mala. Mebala e sootho e boetse e bonahala ka ho hlaka mokokotlong le hloohong. Mohatla o motenya, o lefifi, o batla o le motšo. Mohatla le mmele di kwahetswe ke matheba a manyane a masweu. Maoto a Gecko a maholo ka ho lekana. Tse tona di nale maqhutsu a mabedi ka mahlakoreng botlaaseng ba mohatla hape di na le masoba a botshehadi a kahare ho maoto a ka morao. Li-pores tse joalo li sebelisoa ke checheiki feela molemong oa ho boloka musk. Mokholutsoane oa mobu o lula mahoatateng le mahoatateng a mahoatata, o khona ho tsamaea kapele ka ho lekaneng 'me o mafolofolo bosiu. Motšehare, phoofolo e khetha ho ipata tlas'a makhasi le majoe.
Mokgodutswane wa ditedu
Bearded Agama (Pogona barbata) ke mokholutsoane oa Australia oa lelapa la Agamaceae. Bolelele bohle ba motho e moholo bo fihla ho 55-60 cm, ka bolelele ba 'mele ka kotara ea mithara. 'Mala oa sebaka se ka morao o putsoa, botala ba mohloaare, bosehla. Ka tšabo e matla, 'mala oa mokholutsoane o khanya haholo. Mpa e mebala e khanyang. 'Mele oa selikalikoe. Mefuta e mengata e sephara le e sephara e teng kahare ho 'metso, e fetela likarolong tsa hlooho. Ho na le mameno a letlalo molaleng a tšehetsang karolo e telele ea lesapo la hyoid. Mokokotlo oa mokholutsoane o khabisitsoe ka mekokotlo e menyane le e melelele.
Lizard e halikiloeng
Baemeli ba mofuta ona (Chlamydosaurus kingii), ba lelapa la agamic, mme ke bona feela moemeli oa mofuta oa Chlamydosaurus. Bolelele ba mokholutsoane o moholo o halikiloeng bo ka ba 80-100 cm, empa tse tšehali li nyane haholo ho feta tse tona. 'Mele oa' mele ho tloha bosehla bo sootho ho ea bosootho bo botsho.
Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba hlahelletse mohatleng oa bona o molelele, 'me tšobotsi e ikhethang ka ho fetisisa ke boteng ba lesaka le leholo le kang la molala le haufi le hlooho le haufi le' mele. Lesaka lena le fanoa ka methapo e mengata ea mali. Mokholutsoane o halikiloeng o na le maoto le matsoho a bohale.
Litlhapi
Mefuta e fetang likete tse 4,4 tsa litlhapi e fumanoe metsing a Australia, eo karolo ea eona ea bohlokoa e khetholloang e le seemo. Leha ho le joalo, ke mefuta e 170 feela eo e leng metsi a hloekileng. Australia, methapo ea mantlha ea metsi a hloekileng ke Noka ea Murray, e phallelang Australia Boroa, Victoria le Queensland le New South Wales.
Bracken ea Australia
Bracken (Myliobatis australis) ke ea mofuta oa tlhapi e lefufuru ho tsoa mofuteng oa bracken le lelapeng la mahlaseli a bracken ho tloha ka tatellano ea li-stingray le boholo ba mahlaseli. Tlhapi ena e atile metsing a chesang a mongobo a hlatsoang lebopo le ka boroa mme a fumaneha mabopong a leoatle. Maphegwana a sephaphathi a mahlasedi a bjalo a hlapilwe ka hlogo, gape a bopa sediri sa sebopego sa taamane. Semela sa eona se sephara se tšoana le nko ea letata ponahalong ea eona. Moutloa o chefo o teng mohatleng. Bokantle ba disc bo botala bo bosootho kapa botala ba mohloaare bo nang le matheba a boputsoa kapa metopa e mekhutšoanyane.
Horntooth
Barramunda (Neoceratodus forsteri) ke mofuta oa tlhapi ea lungfish ea mofuta oa monotypic Neoceratodus. Lefu le leholo la Australia le bolelele ba cm 160-170, le boima bo sa feteng lik'hilograma tse 40. Horntooth e khetholloa ka 'mele o moholo le o hatelletsoeng hamorao, o koahetsoeng ka sekala se seholo haholo. Maphegwana a nama. 'Mala oa meno a likhomo ke monochromatic, ho tloha bofubelu bo bofubelu ho ea bohlooho bo botala, bo bobebe sebakeng sa lateral. Sebaka sa mpa se mebala ho tloha bosoeu bo bosoeu ho isa ho bosehla bo bobebe. Litlhapi li lula metsing a phallang butle 'me li khetha libaka tse nang le limela tsa metsing.
Lepidogalaxy ea Salamander
Lepidogalaxias salamandroides ke tlhapi e koahetsoeng ke metsi a hloekileng 'me joale ke eona feela moemeli oa mofuta oa Lepidogalaxias ho tloha ka taelo ea Lepidogalaxiiformes le lelapa la Lepidogalaxiidae. Ho atile karolong e ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia e na le bolelele ba 'mele bo bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 6.7-7.4.' Mele o molelele, o sebopeho sa selindara, o koahetsoe ka makhakhapha a masesaane haholo le a manyane. Mohatla oa moahi oa metsing o na le sebopeho se hlakileng sa sebopeho sa lanceolate. 'Mala oa' mele o kaholimo oa litlhapi o sootho bo botala. Mmala o bobebe ka mmala o nang le matheba a mmalwa a lefifi le matheba a silvery. Sebaka sa mpa se tšoeu. Likhoele tsa mapheoana li hlakile. Tlhapi ha e na mesifa ea mahlo, kahoo e sitoa ho potoloha mahlo, empa e koba molala oa eona habonolo.
Urolof e pharaletseng
Urolophus ea Australia (Urolophus expansus), eo e leng ea lelapa la li-stingray tse mohatla o mokhutšoane le tatellano ea li-stingray, e phela botebong bo sa feteng limithara tse 400-420. Ho na le mela e lerootho ka mora mahlo. Letlalo le likhutlo li 'ne le teng lipakeng tsa linko. Ho na le lepheo le bopehileng joaloka lekhasi qetellong ea mohatla o mokhutšoane. Mokokotlo o nang le serrated o teng bohareng ba li-caudal peduncle, 'me mapheoana a morao ha a eo ka botlalo.
Grey common shark
Greyphis glyphis) ke mofuta o sa tloaelehang oa lelapa la bo-shark ba bohlooho 'me o fumanoa feela metsing a maqhubu a potlakileng a nang le letsoai le fapaneng. Lishaka tse joalo li na le sebopeho se teteaneng, 'mala o moputsoa, nko e sephara le e khuts'oane, mahlo a manyane haholo. Lepheo la bobeli la mokokotlo le batla le le leholo, 'me matheba a matšo a fumaneha ntlheng ea mapheoana a letlalo. Meno a makatsa haholo. Mohlahare o kaholimo o na le meno a maholo a likhutlo li tharo a bohale bo bohale. Mohlagare wa ka fase o emelwa ke meno a masesane, a go swana le lerumo a nago le tlhaka ya godimo. Bolelele ba motho e moholo bo fihla ho limithara tse tharo.
Galaxia e tšoailoeng
Galaxia e nang le letheba (Galaxias maculatus) ke mofuta oa litlhapi tse khabisitsoeng ka ray tsa lelapa la Galaxiidae. Litlhapi tse ngata li qeta karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba tsona metsing a hloekileng, li hlahisa linōkeng le linōkeng.Bakeng sa likhoeli tsa pele tse tšeletseng, bacha le liboko ba nona ka metsing a leoatle, kamora moo ba khutlela metsing a noka ea habo bona. 'Mele o bolelele, ha o na sekala. Mapheoana a pelvic a bohareng ba sebaka sa mpa. Sepheo sa adipose ha se eo ka ho felletseng, 'me fin ea caudal e phahame hanyane. Bolelele ba 'mele bo fihla ho cm 12-19. Karolo e kaholimo ea' mele e sootho ea mohloaare e nang le matheba a lefifi le metopa ea mookoli, e khethollang ka ho hlaka ha litlhapi li tsamaea.
Likho
Li-spider li nkoa e le libopuoa tse chefo ka ho fetisisa Australia. Ho ea ka likhakanyo tse ling, palo ea tsona e ka bang mefuta e likete tse 10 tse phelang litsing tse fapaneng tsa tikoloho. Leha ho le joalo, hangata likho ha li kotsi ho batho ho feta lishaka le linoha.
Sekho se Sydney Leukopaut
Sekho se funnel (Atrax robustus) ke sona se nang le chefo e matla e hlahisoang ke sekho ka bongata, 'me chelicerae e telele e e entse kotsi ka ho fetisisa Australia. Li-spider li na le mpa e telele, e beige ebile e sootho ka 'mala, li na le maoto le matsoho le maoto a malelele.
Sekho se khubelu morao
Redback (Latrodectus hasselti) e ka fumaneha kae kapa kae Australia, ho kenyeletsoa le libakeng tse nang le baahi ba bangata. Likho tse joalo hangata li ipata libakeng tse nang le meriti ebile li omme, lishere le mabokose a poso. Chefo e na le tšusumetso e matla tsamaisong ea methapo, e ka beha kotsi ho batho, empa chelicerae e nyane ea sekho hangata e etsa hore ho longoa ho se bohlokoa.
Likokoana-hloko tsa litoeba
Sekhopo sa toeba (Missulena) ke setho sa mofuta oa sekho oa migalomorphic, e leng oa lelapa la Actinopodidae. Boholo ba sekho sa motho e moholo bo fapana lipakeng tsa 10-30 mm. Cephalothorax ke ea mofuta o boreleli, 'me karolo ea hlooho e phahame kaholimo ho sebaka sa thoracic. Taba ea thobalano hangata e teng ka 'mala. Li-mouse li ja haholo-holo likokoanyana, empa li boetse li khona ho tsoma liphoofolo tse ling tse nyane.
Likokoanyana
Batho ba Australia haesale ba tloaetse taba ea hore likokoanyana naheng ea habo bona hangata li kholo ka boholo ebile maemong a mangata li kotsi ho batho. Likokoanyana tse ling tsa Australia li jara mefuta e fapaneng ea lisosa tsa mafu a kotsi, ho kenyeletsoa tšoaetso ea fungal le feberu.
Bohloa ba nama
Bohloa ba nama ea Australia (Iridomyrmex purpureus) ke ba bohloa bo bonyenyane (Formicidae) le lelapeng le lenyane la Dolichoderinae. E fapana ka boitšoaro bo mabifi. Lelapa la bohloa ba nama le emeloa ke batho ba likete tse 64. Tse 'maloa tsa lihlaha tsena li kopantsoe ke li-supercolony tse bolelele ba limithara tse 600-650.
Sekepe sa Ulysses
Diurnal butterfly Sailboat Ulysses (Papilio (= Achillides) ulysses) ke ea lelapa la likepe tsa likepe (Papilionidae). Kokoanyana ena e na le mapheo a bolelele ba limilimithara tse 130-140. Mmala wa bokamorao ba mapheo o motsho, ho tse tona tse nang le masimo a maholo a mmala o moputswa kapa o putswa. Ho na le moeli o pharaletseng o motšo meeling ea mapheo. Mapheo a tlase a na le mehatla e katolositsoeng hanyane.
Cactus moth
Cothus moth ea Australia (Cactoblastis cactorum) ke setho sa mofuta oa Lepidoptera le lelapa la Moth. Ha e le nyane ka boholo, serurubele se na le 'mala o mosootho bo sootho, se na le manakana le maoto a malelele. Mealo e na le 'mala oa' mala o khethollang 'me likhama tse tšehali li soeufetse ka' mala. Mapheo a basali ba baholo ke limilimithara tse 27-40.
Sekala se pherese
Kokoanyana ea Violet scale (Parlatoria oleae) ke ea likokoanyana tsa hemiptera coccidus tse tsoang lelokong la Parlatoria le lelapeng la Scale (Diaspididae). Sekokoanyana ke sekokoanyana se kotsi lijalo tse ngata tsa temo. Mmala o moholo oa kokoanyana ke bosehla bo bosehla, bosehla bo sootho kapa bosehla bo bopinki. Mpa e arotsoe, 'me pygidium e ntlafalitsoe hantle.
