Lijo tse phelisang hantle le moea o hloekileng. Ke kamoo mong'a Bluie a hlalositseng bolelele ba phoofolo ea hae ea lapeng. Eo e ne e le lebitso la molisa oa Australia ea hlokahetseng a le lilemo li 30 le lilemo tse tloaelehileng tsa lintja a le lilemo li 11-15. Ba phelang lilemo tse 20 ba nkoa ba le lehlohonolo.
Shepherd Bluey oa Australia, ea lilemo li 29
Bluey ke moqapi oa lirekoto, e tlalehiloeng bukeng ea Guinness. Ntja e hlahile ka 1910 mme ea hlokahala ka 1939. Ho tloha matsatsing a pele ho isa ho a ho qetela, Bluey o ne a lebela mehlape. Mong'a lona ha a ka a fepa molisa lijo tse monate, a mo fa nama e bonolo, metsi, lijo-thollo le meroho.
Leha ho le joalo, litsebi li tloaetse ho amahanya ho phela ha Bluey le liphatsa tsa lefutso. Hona le mefuta e tloaetseng ho lula maemong a malelele ho feta e meng. Balisa ba Australia ke e mong oa bona. Lenane kaofela le ho khaolo e qalang.
Mefuta ea nako e telele
Ha ho na lintja tse kholo lenaneng la lilemo tse lekholo. Moemeli e molelele ka ho fetisisa lenaneng ke Molisa ea tšoanang oa Australia. Collie ka bolelele bo lekanang. Ena ke mofuta oa Scotland, hape ke molisa.
Sechaba ka kakaretso se tseba ntja e tsoang filiming "Lassie". Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba hahiloe ka tumellano, ba moriri o molelele, ba na le molomo o motsu le mohatla o molelele o boea.
Ho hlahisa Collie
Batho ba lilemo tse lekholo ba phetseng nakoana ba kenyelletsa:
1. Nonyana. Lebitso la mofuta ona le fetoleloa ho tsoa ho Senyesemane e le "hound". Puo, ka ho latellana, mabapi le ho tsoma lintja. Li ile tsa holisoa Engelane ho chefo ea ho cheka liphoofolo. Lefatšeng la sejoale-joale monko o monate oa beagle hangata o sebelisoa moetlong.
Lintja li lata lihlahisoa tsa temo le lithethefatsi ka mekotleng ea tsona. Ho phela lintja tse kae tsoala? Ba bangata ba se ba le lilemo li 16.
2. Pug. Phatla e sosobaneng ea ntja ena e bonahala e khabisitsoe ka li-hieroglyphs. Sena se supa tšimoloho ea mofuta ona. Li-pug li ile tsa hlahisoa Chaena 'me tsa bolokoa lekhotleng la borena. Lekholong la bo16 la lilemo, li-pug li ile tsa tlisoa Fora le sehlopha sa likepe tsa Maturkey.
Ho tloha moo, baemeli ba mefuta eo ba hasane ho pota lefatše. Li-pugs li phela ka karolelano lilemo tse 15.
3. Welsh Corgi. O bitsoa ntja ea molisa e nyane. Bophahamo ba ntja ha bo pona ha bo fete lisenthimithara tse 30. Khōlo e nyane ha e sitise ho tšoasa papali e nyane. Ona ke ona morero oa mantlha oa li-korgs.
Kamora hore li sebelisoe ho fula mehlape. Mehleng ea kajeno, corgi ke lintja tse khabisitsoeng. Hangata li phela bonyane lilemo tse 12. Ba bangata ba tloha selemong sa bo16.
4. Teraka ea Yorkshire. Matsatsing ana, mefuta e 100% ea mekhabiso e kile ea tsoma. Yorkshire Terriers e bolaile likhoto. Baemeli ba mofuta ona le bona ba ne ba sebelisetsoa ho leleka papali e mahareng ka mekoting.
Haeba joale li-Yorkshires ke lintja tse phahameng, lekholong la bo18 la lilemo e ne e le lintja tsa balemi. Ba ne ba thibetsoe ho boloka tse kholo tsa ho tsoma molemong oa ho qhekella ho tsongoa hampe linaheng tsa ba phahameng.
Ho lula lintja tse kae tse nyane? Ba bang ba fapanyetsana leshome la bona la boraro. Empa boholo ba Yorkshire Terriers bo phela lilemo tse ka bang 13.
5. Poodle ea libapalisoa. Har'a lintja, baemeli ba mofuta ona ke libapali tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa liserekisi. Nakong ea nchafatso, libapalisoa le tsona li ile tsa amohela meetso. Li-poodle li ile tsa tjeka ka pel'a tsona ka maoto a morao. Ba ka sebeletsa ka nako eo le hona joale ho fihlela ba le lilemo li 20.
Lethathamo lena le ka ntšetsoa pele ka Pomeranian Spitz, ea ka phelelang ho fihlela lilemo tse 14-16. Nyane le lhasa apso. Mefuta ea mofuta oa Tibetane e nang le nalane ea lilemo tse sekete e hlahile ka ntle ho khetho e khethiloeng ea khetho.
Apso o lula moeeng o mosesane oa Tibet lilemo tse ka bang 20. Baahi ba moo ba lumela hore meea ea bahalaleli e ea lintja.
Mefuta ea Lhasa Apso
Har'a livers tse telele ho boetse ho na le Shih Tzu. Lebitso la mofuta ona le fetoleloa e le "tau". Shih Tzu e na le mane e tlokomang. Mofuta ona o ile oa boela oa hlaha Tibet. Kamora moo, Shih Tzu o ile a bolokoa lekhotleng la borena ba Ming. Le nakong eo ba ne ba tseba ke lintja tse kae tse phelang ka karolelano ho hlahisa - lilemo tse 18.
Jack Russell Terriers le eena o ile a beha lirekoto. Ba phela lilemo tse 20. Leha ho le joalo, litlaleho ha li amane feela le nako ea lekholo la lintja. Ka kholo ea lisenthimithara tse 30, ma-Russell a tlola bophahamo ho tloha sebakeng ho isa ho limithara tsa 1.5.
Ho phethela lenane la batho ba lekholo ke dachshunds le Pekingese. Ba ho qetela ba ile ba tsoalloa Manchuria. Ua hlokomela hore ho na le mefuta e mengata ea China lenaneng la ba lekholo la lilemo. Ha ho na tlhaloso ea mahlale ea sena. Leha ho le joalo, lintlha tsa mohlolo li amahanngoa le Pekingese.
Machaena a ne a boloka lintja litempeleng, a li nka e le lebasetere la tau le tšoene. Phoofolo e ile ea bonahala e le nyane, empa e sa tšabe letho. Ka hona, ba Pekingese ba ne ba filoe mosebetsi oa ho leleka meea e mebe. Lintja li ile tsa sebeletsa ho fihlela li le lilemo li 20.
Karolelano ea bophelo ba lintja
Mefuta e mengata e phela lilemo tse 10-12. Selemo "se ea" bakeng sa batho ba 7. Ena ke lipalo-palo tsa lintja tse sa tsoaloang. Mamongolli lapeng a phela nako e ka etsang karolo ea boraro ho feta lintja tsa moloko oa bona.
Sena se bakoa ke khetho e thata tikolohong ea tlhaho. Ka lintja tse fokolang, lintja ha li phele literateng. Ha ho na motho ea tsotellang malinyane a fokolang. Ho nka mongrel seterateng, batho ba fumana matla ka ho fetisisa ea matla ka ho fetisisa. Kahoo ke nako e telele ea bophelo.
Mongrel ea se nang bolulo
Hangata liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li hloekisoa. Ka ho latela kantle maemo le ho ba sieo ha mathata a kelello lintja li lumelloa ho ikatisa le ha li kula. Mona ke moo lingaka tsa liphoofolo li thusang.
Leha ho le joalo, lefats'eng la lefutso la lefats'e, ho ameha hona ha ho tsoele sechaba molemo. Ka hona, ke lintja tse kae tse lulang hae ha e itšetlehe feela ka mofuta, empa hape le ka ho ba sieo ha eona.
Ho tseba ho phela malinyane a makae seterateng, ha ho na lebaka la ho bua ka lirekoto. Bophelo bo botle bo sebelisoa ho hlola maemo a mabe a tikoloho. Ka lebaka leo, e hlaha lilemo tse tšoanang tsa 10-12, kapa esita le ka tlase ho moo, hobane lebaka la lefu la tšohanyetso le bohlokoa, ka mohlala, tlasa likoloi.
Mefuta e nang le bonyane nako ea bophelo
Joalokaha ho boletsoe le ho latela lethathamong la lilemo tse lekholo, lintja tsa mefuta e meholo li tloha kapele. Sena se bakoa ke boholo ba pelo. Bakeng sa mefuta e nyane, e na le polokelo ea matla a ho sebetsa, 'me bakeng sa mefuta e meholo e sebeletsa ho tsofala, e sa tsamaellaneng le boima ba' mele.
Ntle le moo, ho thata haholo ho liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse kholo ho netefatsa boemo bo nepahetseng ba ts'ebetso, haholo foleteng. Boima ba 'mele bo beha masapo khatello, e lebisang ho ramatiki le arthrosis. Lijo tse sa leka-lekanang ke lebaka la nts'etsopele ea li-rickets. Ka mohlala, hangata o fumanoa ho Great Danes le Mastiffs.
Mefuta ea Mastiff
Mahlo a mokhutšoane ka ho fetisisa har'a lintja:
1. Li-bulldogs. Li arotsoe ka mefuta e mengata. Li-Bulldogs tsa Borithane le Fora li phela ka karolelano ea lilemo tse 9. Tse ling li lekantsoe lilemo tse 7. Bophelo bo sitisoa haholo-holo ka lebaka la lefu la pelo le mofetše.
Li ikemiselitse ka liphatsa tsa lefutso. Bakeng sa ho ikatisa li-bulldogs, ho tšela haufi ho ne ho sebelisoa. Kahoo bophelo bo bobe. Ho batho, sena se ile sa bonoa malapeng a borena.
2. Mohalaleli Bernards. Hangata ba phela halelele ho feta lilemo tse 10. Karolelano ke lilemo tse 8. Nakong ena, St. Bernards e khona ho kenella nalaneng. Ka mohlala, Paris, ho na le sefika sa Barry.
O phetse lekholong la bo19 la lilemo ntlong ea baitlami ea St. Bernard. Barry o ne a sebetsa e le molopolli, a sireletsa batho ba 40 lefung.
3. Li-bassets. Ka lebaka la sebopeho se ikhethileng, 'mele oa ntja o pepesehetse khatello ea maikutlo e fetelletseng, leha e le bolelele bo bolelele. Joalo ka li-Bulldogs, Basset Hounds ke lifapano tse amanang haholo.
Kahoo bongata ba maloetse bo khethollang mofuta ona. Mafu a mang a bakoa ke sebopeho. Ka mohlala, letlalo le phuthiloeng hangata lea qhibiliha ebe lea teneha. Mahlo a matšo a Basset a hlephileng a ka kobehela ka hare ka mola o khutsitsoeng. Mokokotlo o molelele o ama ramatiki.
4. Rottweilers. Lipelo tsa bona le maoto a ka morao li na le bothata ba boholo. Li ikarabella bakeng sa boholo ba liso tsa mefuta. Ka lebaka leo, Rottweiler ba phela lilemo tse 9-10.
5. Dobermans. Ba mahlahahlaha. Ho hlokahala maeto a malelele, lipapali, koetliso. Ha se mong le e mong ea fanang ka se hlokahalang ka tekanyo e loketseng. Batho ba Dobermans ba qala ho shoa ke bolutu, ba kula. Ho lintja tse ngata, mahlo a tsona a lekanyelitsoe ho lilemo tse 11.
O ka eketsa puisano lenaneng ka sehlooho ho lula lintja tse kae tsa balisa... Ho na le mefuta e 53. Mongwaha ka mong o fapane. Bophelo bo bokhuts'oane ba balisa ba Majeremane. Ke ka seoelo ba nang le letsatsi la tsoalo la bo12.
Ho feta moo, Majeremane hangata a phela lilemo tse 5-7 feela. Sheepdog Gunther o atlehile ho etsa chelete e ngata nakong ena. Mong'a ntlo o ile a fa phoofolo eo chelete. Gunther e ile ea e-ba ntja e ruileng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, e tlalehiloeng ho Guinness Book of Records.
Molisa ea ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea bitsoang Gunther
Har'a lintja tsa balisa, ho na le mefuta eo bolelele ba bophelo ba eona bo itšetlehileng haholo ka tikoloho. Ka mohlala, batho ba Caucasus ba lula libakeng tse hloekileng kantle ho litoropo ka lilemo tse 3-4. Metseng e meholo, esita le libakeng tsa mapolasi tsa batho ba ikemetseng, ha ho bonolo hore lintja tsa Shepherd tsa Caucasus li kopane le letsatsi la tsona la tsoalo la bo12.
Ea Sechaena mefuta e lenaneng la bao lilemo tsa bona li leng khutšoane feela tumelano... Ba bang ba phela ho fihlela lilemo tse 15, empa boholo ba bona bo lekanyelitsoe ho lilemo tse 10-12.
Ke habohlokoa hore u se ke ua kenya letsoho ho tsoa lijong tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, haholo-holo, sebete sa kana. Crested e tloaetse ho fetoha ha letlalo. Khahlanong le semelo sa tsona, li-lymph node lia eketseha, tse bonts'ang mojaro o eketsehileng lithong tsa ka hare. Meno a koahetsoeng a boetse a na le meno a nang le bothata mme lefu la Perthes hangata lea hlaha, le amanang le tlolo ea phepelo ea mali.
Mefuta ea lintja ka bolelele ba bophelo
Lethathamo lena ke "motley". Lethathamo lena le kenyelletsa lintja tse nyane le tse kholo. Mabapi le ea pele, ka mohlala, ke hopola nako e telele li bapala terriers li phela joang... Lilemo tsa bona hangata li lekanyelitsoe ho lilemo tse 15, empa lintja tse ka tlase ho 12 ha li khahlise beng ba tsona.
Bolele ba bophelo lintja tsa chihuahua hape e tla ba lilemo tse 12-15. E mong oa baemeli ba mofuta oo, ka tsela, o tsejoa e le ntja e nyane haholo lefatšeng. Lebitso la ntja ke Millie. Bophahamo ba hae ke lisenthimithara tse 9,5. O phela maoto a mane Puerto Rico.
Chihuahua Millie e nyane haholo
Lintja tse kholo li fapana ka karolelano nako ea bophelo:
- afghan hound
- molisa oa Belgium
- poho terrier
- Buryat phiri
- dalmatian
- sesupi se sekgutshwane
Kaofela ha bona ba phela lilemo tse 12-13. Palo e nepahetseng e latela maemo a 'maloa. Mabapi le bona - khaolong ea ho qetela.
Lintho tse amang bophelo ba lintja
Ntle le ho ba mofuta ofe kapa ofe, liphatsa tsa lefutso li ama lilemo tsa ntja. Lintja tse fokolang tse nang le liphapang tsa bophelo bo botle ho tsona, li phahamisa menyetla ea ho fumana phoofolo ea lapeng e phelang nako e telele.
Ts'usumetso ea physiology bophelong ba ntja e boletsoe ha e feta. Ha se boima ba 'mele feela bo amang bophelo bo botle. Sebopeho sa eona le sona se bapala karolo. Li-hounds le li-greyhound, ka mohlala, li na le maoto a malelele. Sena se ama lebelo la ho matha kamora phofu le liso tse seseile. Ha motho a ntse a tsofala, maoto le matsoho a fetoha masesaane - masapo a fela.
Tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo le eona e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa. Ho latela karolo ea mofuta oo. Melao e akaretsang e kenyelletsa phepo e nepahetseng, ho netefatsa boikoetliso bo nepahetseng ba mmele, le bohloeki ba liphoofolo.
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa lilemo tsa pele tsa 2-3 tsa bophelo, sethaleng sa sebopeho sa 'mele. Liente li thusa ho sireletsa ntja mafung a mangata. Ho na le kemiso e tlamang le lenane la liente tse ling tse ka tsamaisoang kamoo moamoheli a lakatsang.
"Lengolo" la ho qetela bophelong bo botle ba ntja ke sepakapaka se ka tlung, kamano le beng. Li-quadrupeds le tsona li na le khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo, hape le thabo, khutso. Lintja li itšoara ka tlhekefetso ea malapeng le ho itlatlapa, ho iphapanya ha beng ba tsona. "Levers" ea kelello e baka nts'etsopele ea mafu a itseng.
