Tšilafalo ea metsi

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Karolo e kholo ea Lefatše e koahetsoe ke metsi, eo ka kakaretso e bopang Leoatle la Lefatše. Ho na le mehloli e hloekileng ea metsi mobung - matšeng. Linoka ke methapo ea bophelo metseng e mengata le linaheng tse ngata. Maoatle a fepa batho ba bangata. Sena sohle se fana ka maikutlo a hore ho ka se be le bophelo lefatšeng ntle le metsi. Leha ho le joalo, motho o lahla mohloli o ka sehloohong oa tlhaho, o lebisitseng tšilafatsong e kholo ea hydrosphere.

Metsi a hlokahala bakeng sa bophelo eseng batho feela, empa le liphoofolo le limela. Ka ho sebelisa metsi, ho a silafatsa, bophelo bohle bo polaneteng bo a hlaseloa. Mehloli ea metsi a polanete ha e tšoane. Likarolong tse ling tsa lefats'e ho na le metsi a lekaneng, athe ho a mang ho na le khaello e kholo ea metsi. Ho feta moo, batho ba limilione tse 3 ba shoa selemo se seng le se seng ke mafu a bakiloeng ke ho noa metsi a boleng bo tlase.

Mabaka a ts'ilafalo ea 'mele ea metsi

Kaha metsi a kaholimo ke mohloli oa metsi bakeng sa libaka tse ngata tsa bolulo, sesosa se ka sehloohong sa tšilafalo ea metsi ke ts'ebetso ea anthropogenic. Mehloli ea mantlha ea ts'ilafalo ea hydrosphere:

  • metsi a litšila malapeng;
  • mosebetsi oa liteishene tsa motlakase oa motlakase;
  • matamo le matamo;
  • tšebeliso ea agrochemistry;
  • lintho tse phelang
  • metsi a tsoang liindastering;
  • tšilafalo ea radiation.

Ehlile, lenane lena ha le fele. hangata mehloli ea metsi e sebelisetsoa morero o fe kapa o fe, empa ka ho lahlela metsi a litšila ka metsing, ha a hloekisoe, 'me litšila li jala sebaka le ho tebisa boemo.

Ts'ireletso ea matamo a tsoang tšilafalong

Boemo ba linoka le matša a mangata lefatšeng bo mahlonoko. Haeba ts'ilafalo ea 'mele ea metsi e sa emisoe, lits'ebetso tse ngata tsa metsi li tla emisa ho sebetsa - ho itlhoekisa le ho fa litlhapi le baahi ba bang bophelo. Ho kenyelletsa, batho ba ke ke ba ba le mehloli ea metsi, e tla lebisa lefung.

Pele nako e fela, matamo a hloka ho sireletsoa. Ho bohlokoa ho laola ts'ebetso ea ho tsoa ha metsi le tšebelisano ea likhoebo tsa indasteri le 'mele ea metsi. Ho a hlokahala hore motho e mong le e mong a boloke mehloli ea metsi, hobane ts'ebeliso e feteletseng ea metsi e kenya letsoho ts'ebelisong ea eona e ngata, ho bolelang hore 'mele ea metsi e tla silafala le ho feta. Ts'ireletso ea linoka le matša, taolo ea ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa ke mohato o hlokahalang bakeng sa ho boloka phepelo ea metsi a nooang a hloekileng polaneteng, e bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo ba motho e mong le e mong, ntle le mokhelo. Ntle le moo, e hloka kabo e utloahalang ea mehloli ea metsi lipakeng tsa libaka tse fapaneng le linaha tsohle.

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