Liminerale tsa Asia

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Mefuta e fapaneng ea mafika le liminerale Asia e bakoa ke lintlha tse ikhethang tsa sebopeho sa kontinenteng sa karolo ena ea lefats'e. Ho na le mekoloko ea lithaba, lihlaba le lithota. E boetse e kenyelletsa lihlekehleke le lihlekehleke tsa lihlekehleke. Ka kakaretso e arotsoe ka libaka tse tharo: Bophirima, Boroa le Boroa-bochabela Asia ka libaka, moruo le setso. Hape, ho latela molao-motheo ona, liprofinse tse kholo, libotlolo le li-depositi tsa liminerale li ka aroloa.

Mesaletsa ea tšepe

Sehlopha se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa lisebelisoa Asia ke tšepe. Lisebelisoa tsa tšepe li atile mona, tse rafshoang ka leboea-bochabela ho China le kontinenteng ea India. Ho na le li-depositi tsa tšepe tse se nang mafura lebopong le ka bochabela.

Libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa li-ore tsena li Siberia le Lithabeng tsa Caucasus. Asia Bophirimela e na le lisebelisoa tsa tšepe tse kang uranium le iron, titanium le magnetite, tungsten le zinc, manganese le chromium ores, bauxite le ore ea koporo, cobalt le molybdenum, hammoho le li-ore tsa polymetallic. Asia Boroa ho na le li-deposit tsa li-iron ores (hematite, quartzite, magnetite), chromium le titanium, tin le mercury, beryllium le nickel ores. Asia Boroa-bochabela, hoo e batlang e le liminerale tse tšoanang tsa ore li emetsoe, feela ka likarolo tse fapaneng. Tse ling tsa tšepe tse sa tloaelehang ke cesium, lithium, niobium, tantalum le niobate-rare ores earth. Li-depositi tsa bona li Afghanistan le Saudi Arabia.

Lintho tsa khale tse seng tsa tšepe

Letsoai ke lona mohloli o ka sehloohong oa mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale. E rafshoa haholo-holo Leoatleng le Shoeleng. Asia, ho rafshoa liminerale (letsopa, dolomite, lejoe la khetla, lejoe la mokoetla, lehlabathe, 'mabole). Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri ea merafo ke li-sulfate, pyrites, halites, fluorites, barites, sebabole, phosphorites. Indasteri e sebelisa magnesite, gypsum, muscovite, alunite, kaolin, corundum, diatomite, graphite.

Lethathamo le leholo la majoe a bohlokoa le a boemo bo tlase a rafiloeng Asia:

  • turquoise;
  • Lirubi;
  • emeralde;
  • kristale;
  • li-agate;
  • li-tourmaline;
  • safire;
  • onyxe;
  • metsing;
  • litaemane;
  • lefika la khoeli;
  • methapo ea kutlo;
  • liqhomane.

Mafura

Har'a likarolo tsohle tsa lefats'e, Asia e na le mehloli e mengata ea mehloli ea matla. Ho feta 50% ea matla a lefats'e a fumanehang Asia ka kotloloho, moo ho nang le libaka tse peli tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa oli le khase (Western Siberia le sebakeng sa Persian Gulf). Tataiso e ts'episang Bay Bay of Bengal le Malay Archipelago. Libotlolo tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa mashala Asia li Hindustan, Siberia, sebakeng sa sethala sa China.

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