Nonyana e nkoang nko e telele (Perameles nasuta) ke phoofolo ea marsupial e lulang kontinenteng ea Australia. Lebitso le leng la phoofolo ke nosed marsupial badger.
Bandicoot e nko e telele e hasana.
Bandicoot e nko e telele e namela lebopong le ka bochabela la Australia ho tloha Cape Wilson boroa ho ea Cooktown, baahi ba ikhethileng ba fumaneha leboea le Tasmania. Sebaka sena sa libaka se tsoetse pele nalaneng.
Sebaka sa 'mankhane oa nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nang le nko e telele li lula libakeng tse fapaneng, joalo ka meru e bulehileng, libaka tse senang metsi, libaka tse nang le joang, mekhoabo, hape li ka fumaneha libakeng tsa litoropo. Mofuta ona o fumanoa lirapeng tsa teropo le libakeng tsa temo. Ka holim'a bophahamo ba leoatle, e namela bophahamong ba limithara tse 1400.
Matšoao a kantle a lebanta le nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nkong e telele ke liphoofolo tse anyesang tse marsupial tse koahetsoeng ke boea bo bosootho bo bosootho kapa bo lehlabathe. Bokatlase ba mmele bo bosweu kapa bosootho. Li na le li-nipple tse 8. Bolelele ba 'mele e ka ba 50.8 cm, mohatla ke 15.24 cm.
Tse tona li kholo ebile li boima ba ligrama tse 897, ha tse tšehali tsona li le ligrama tse 706. Likarolo tse ikhethileng ke rostrum e bolelele le molomo o moholo o hoketsoeng hanyane hanyane. Maoto a morao a bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse peli ho feta a maoto a ka pele. Li na le menoana e 5 leotong le ka pele, bolelele ba menoana ea tsona bo fokotseha ho tloha ho la 1 ho ea ho la bohlano monoaneng oa leoto. Lehata la monna ke 82.99 mm ka karolelano mme bolelele ba lehata la basali ke 79.11 mm. Li-bandicoots tse nkong e telele li na le meno a malelele le a masesaane a 48, moralo oa meno 5/3, 1/1, 3/3, 4/4. Li-auricles li telele, li supa.
Ho ikatisa ha lebanta le nang le nko e telele.
Ha ho tsejoe hakaalo ka ho ikatisa ha maqhubu a nko e telele naheng, tlhaiso-leseling eohle e mabapi le boits'oaro ba ho ikatisa e fumanoa linthong tse hlokometsoeng bophelo ba liphoofolo tse koaletsoeng. Basali balekane ba nang le e tona e le 'ngoe feela, e leng se sa nkeng karolo ho hlokomela malinyane. Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li tsoala selemo ho pota; mariha, tlasa maemo a mabe, hangata li tsoala. Tse tshehadi di ka lahla dithole ka tatellano e potlakileng mme di ba le karolelano ya malinyane a mane ka selemo, a qhotsang matsatsi a 66 pakeng tsa tswalo le kholo.
Nako ea bokhachane e nka matsatsi a 12,5, ebe ngoana o ntse a tsoela pele ho hlaha ka mokotleng ho fihlela a khoesoa.
Mosali e moholo ea tsebang ho beleha a le lilemo li 5 o na le mankoane a 8 ka mokotleng o ka mpeng. E tsoala malinyane a ka fihlang ho a mahlano mme e khona ho ikatisa libeke tse ling le tse ling tse supileng, empa hangata ho phela tse peli kapa tse tharo. Li-bandicoots tse nyane li ka mokotleng libeke tse robeli. Ba lula le 'm'a bona nako e teletsana, ka mor'a moo ba siea liphoofolo tse kholo ebe ba phela ba ikemetse. Ho hlokomela bana ba li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele ho emisa ha liphoofolo tse nyane li hola ka thobalano nakong ea likhoeli tse tharo.
Nako ea bophelo ea li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele ka tlhaho ha e so tsejoe. Ha ba le botlamuoeng, ba ka phela lilemo tse ka bang 5.6. Hangata, li-marsupial tsena li shoela tseleng ka lebaka la ho thulana le likoloi, mme ba fetang 37% ba bolailoe ke liphoofolo tse li jang - likatse le liphokojoe.
Boitšoaro ba lebanta le nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nkong e telele ke marsupial ea bosiu e lulang bosiu e batla lijo. Motšehare lia ipata ebe li phomola mekoting.
Sehlaha se entsoe ka joang le makhasi ka mekoting, hara patsi e shoeleng kapa ka mekoting.
Hangata ke diphoofolo tse ikemetseng, mme di kopana feela ka nako ya ho ikatisa, ha tse tshehadi di kopana le tse tona. Nakong ea nako ea ho tlolelana ha liphoofolo, tse tona lia ba mabifi 'me lia hlaselana, li leleka sera ka maotong a tsona a matla a ka morao. Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele ke libaka tsa marsupial; Ha ho na lintlha tse nyane mabapi le hore na li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li buisana joang, ho ka etsahala hore li sebelise puisano ea pono, ea lentsoe kapa ea lik'hemik'hale ho buisana, joalo ka liphoofolo tse ling tse anyesang.
Ho ja lesela le tlamisang nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele ke li-omnivores. Di ja diphoofolo tse se nang lesapo la mokokotlo, tse nang le lesapo la mokokotlo tse nyane tse etsang boholo ba lijo tsa tsona. Ba ja metso ea limela, li-tubers, lijalo tsa motso le li-mushroom. Sekoahelo se katolositsoeng le litsoe tse ka pele li ikamahanya le maemo ho batlisisa likokoanyana le liboko. Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li cheka mobu ebe li batla lijo, li tsamaea le ho phenyekolla ka ho thimola, ho honotha, ho letsetsa mololi, lipontšo tsena li bontša hore phofu e tšoeroe. Li-marsupial tsena li rata liboko tsa lefats'e, tse batloang fatshe, li hloekisa mobu matsohong a ka pele, li fetisa seboko lipakeng tsa menoana ea e 'ngoe ea maoto a ka pele.
Karolo ea tikoloho ea li-bandicoot tse nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li khetha likokoanyana e le liphofu, ka hona, li fokotsa palo ea likokonyana tse senyang likokoanyana. Ka lebaka leo, ba cheka mobu, ba fetola sebopeho sa ona, mme ba na le tšusumetso e kholo tikolohong ea tikoloho ea Australia Bochabela. Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li tsongoa ke libatana tsa moo le lintja tse hlaha. Moriri o mosootho boea o li lumella ho kopana habonolo tikolohong e le ho qoba tlhaselo ea liphoofolo tse li jang, mokhoa oa bophelo oa bosiu o li sireletsa ho tsoa lireng.
Se boleloang ke motho.
Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li lula li cheka mobu li batla lijo tse loketseng, ka hona, li baka bothata matlong, lirapeng le mohloeng, li senya methapo ea limela le ho siea mekoti e chekiloeng. Liketso tsena li iketselitse botumo ba tse senyang lijalo. Leha ho le joalo, liphoofolo tsena li na le thuso ho feta, li batla li-larvae, 'me li senya metso hanyane feela.
Boemo ba paballo ea lebanta le nko e telele.
Li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li na le palo e phahameng haholo 'me li ikamahantse le maemo a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa le libaka tsa bolulo. Ha li hlomphehe lijong, 'me lijo tse fapaneng li lumella liphoofolo tsena ho phela maemong ao li-marpial tse ling li nyamelang ho tsona.
Ka hona, li-bandicoots tse nko tse telele li nkuoa e le e 'ngoe ea mefuta e sa "bakang ho tšoenyeha ho khethehileng."
Leha ho le joalo, ho na le litšokelo tsa boteng ba eona, mofuta ona o fumanoa haholo-holo libakeng tse tlase libakeng tseo tikoloho e anngoeng hampe ke phetoho e tsoelang pele ea temo, ho rengoa ha lifate, ho chesoa ha joang le litlhaselo tsa liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo: liphokojoe, linoha, dingoe, lintja tsa malapeng le likatse. Li-bandicoots tse nko e telele li teng libakeng tse 'maloa tse sirelelitsoeng, moo li phelang teng. Bakeng sa ho boloka marsupials ena, ho na le tlhoko e potlakileng ea ho boloka tikoloho ho pholletsa le mefuta ea mofuta ona.
