Pina ea pina e lefifi (Pterodroma phaeopygia) kapa sefefo sa Galapagos.
Matšoao a kantle a pina ea pina e lefifi.
Pina ea pina e lefifi ke nonyana e boholo bo mahareng e nang le mapheo a malelele. Wingspan: 91. Mmele o ka hodimo o botsho ka botsothwa, phatla le karolo e ka tlase di bosweu. Lintho tse ka tlase li totobatsoa ka moeli o motšo. Maoto a pinki a nang le lera le letsho. Bili e ntšo e khuts'oane ebile e kobehile hanyane joalo ka mafahla ohle. Dinko tsa difuba tse hokelang tlhorong. Mohatla o bōpehile joaloka chesele ebile o tšoeu.
Sebaka sa pina ea pina e lefifi.
Lihlaha tsa lipina tse lefifi tse lihlabeng tse mongobo bophahamong ba limithara tse 300 ho isa ho tse 900, mekoting kapa likoli tsa tlhaho, matsoapong, likoting, likotopong tsa seretse se chesang le likhohlong, hangata haufi le mafura a semela sa myconium.
Utloa lentsoe la sebini se lefifi.
Lentsoe la Pterodroma phaeopygia.
Ho ikatisa ha pina ea pina e lefifi.
Pele e ikatisa, li-petrels tse tšehali tsa basali li itokisetsa ho kopanya nako e telele. Di siya kolone mme di fepa dibeke tse mmalwa pele di kgutlela dihlaheng tsa tsona. Ho San Cristobal, lihlaha li fumaneha haholo pela likhohlo, libakeng tsa kholo ea limela tsa lelapa la Melastoma ea mofuta oa Myconia. Ka nako ya go beela, ye e tšeago go tloga mafelelong a Moranang go fihla magareng a Motsheganong, ditshadi di beela mae a mabedi go ya go a mane. Ho tsoala litlhōrō ka Phato. Linonyana li theha lipara tse sa feleng le sehlaha sebakeng se le seng selemo se seng le se seng. Nakong ea poloko, e tona e nka sebaka sa e tšehali hore e khone ho fepa. Linonyana li chenchana ka ho alama mahe ho fihlela litsuonyana li hlaha kamora matsatsi a 54 ho isa ho a 58. Li koahetsoe ke bohlooho bo bobebe mokokotlong le bosoeu sefubeng le mpeng. E tona le e tšehali e fepa bana, e fepa lijo, e e nchafatsa ho tsoa ho goiter ea tsona.
Ho fepa pina ea pina e lefifi.
Lipina tsa batho ba baholo tsa pina e lefifi li fepa ka leoatleng kantle ho nako ea ho ikatisa. Motšehare, li tsoma squid, crustaceans, litlhapi. Ba tšoasa litlhapi tse fofang tse hlahang kaholimo ho metsi, tuna e metsero le mullet e khubelu.
Kabo ea pina ea pina e lefifi.
Pina ea pina e lefifi e atile lihlekehlekeng tsa Galapagos. Mofuta ona o ajoa ka bochabela le leboea ho sehlekehleke sa Galapagos, ka bophirima ho Amerika Bohareng le leboea la Amerika Boroa.
Boemo ba paballo ea pina ea pina e lefifi.
Pina ea pina e lefifi e kotsing e kholo. Mofuta ona o thathamisitsoe lenaneng le lefubelu la IUCN. E hlahisitsoe Kopanong ea Mefuta ea Liphoofolo tse fallang (Seboka sa Bonn, sehlomathiso sa I). Mofuta ona o boetse o thathamisitsoe ho US Red Book. Kamora ho ata ha likatse, lintja, likolobe, likhoto tse sootho tse sootho, tse hlahisitsoeng lihlekehlekeng tsa Galapagos, palo ea lipina tse lefifi e fokotsehile ka sekhahla, ka palo ea batho ka liperesente tse 80. Litšokelo tsa mantlha li amahanngoa le likhoto tse jang mahe, le likatse, lintja, likolobe, li senya linonyana tse seng li holile. Ho feta moo, li-Buzzard tsa Galapagos li ile tsa baka likotsi tse boima ho batho ba baholo.
Litšokelo pina ea pina e lefifi.
Li-petrels tsa lipina tse lefifi li na le mathata a bakoang ke libatana tse atolositsoeng le katoloso ea temo libakeng tsa tsona tsa sehlaha, ho baka ho theoha ho hoholo haholo ha lipalo lilemong tse 60 tse fetileng (meloko e meraro) e ntseng e tsoela pele ho fihlela kajeno.
Ho jella likhoto ke sesosa se ka sehloohong sa pherekano ea ho ikatisa (72%) kolone ea San Cristobal. Li-buzzards tsa Galapagos le liphooko tse litsebe tse khutšoane li ja linonyana tse kholo. Lihlaha li senngoa ke lipoli, litonki, likhomo le lipere ha li fula, mme hona le hona ho kotsi haholo boteng ba mofuta ona. Ho rengoa ha meru molemong oa temo le makhulo a matla a mehlape ho fokolitse haholo libaka tsa ho haha li-petrels tse lefifi sehlekehlekeng sa Santa Cruz, Floreana, San Cristobal.
Dimela tse hlaselang (menokotshwai) tse melang ho pholletsa le sebaka seo di thibela di-petrels hore di se ke tsa haha dibakeng tsena.
Ho shoa ho hoholo hoa linonyana tse seng li holile ha li thulana le terata e hlabang naheng ea temo, hammoho le likhoele tsa motlakase, litora tsa seea-le-moea. Ho hlahisoa ha projeke ea matla a moea ea Santa Cruz ho ka baka tšokelo ho libaka tse ngata tsa sehlaha sehlekehlekeng sena, empa moralo oa nts'etsopele o amohetsoeng o ikemiselitse ho fokotsa sekhahla ho mofuta ona. Kaho e tsoelang pele ea meaho le meaho e meng lihlabeng lihlekehlekeng tsena e sokela likoloni tsa sehlaha. Ho tšoasa litlhapi Pacific Bochabela ke tšokelo ebile ho ama phepo ea linonyana ka Galapagos Marine Sanctuary. Lipina tsa pina tsa Dusky li kotsing ea ho fetoha ke maemo a leholimo a amang phumaneho ea lijo le bongata.
Ho lebela pina ea pina e lefifi.
Lihlekehleke tsa Galapagos ke letlotlo la naha le Sebaka sa Bohlokoa ba Lefatše, ke ka hona ho nang le mananeo a paballo sebakeng sena ho sireletsa linonyana le liphoofolo tse sa tloaelehang.
Liketso tsa ho thibela ho tsoala ha likhoto tse bolaeang mahe a linonyana li bohlokoa.
Ho ea ka likhakanyo tsa pele, palo ea li-petrels lefatšeng ka bophara e maemong a 10,000-19,999, e nang le lihlaha tse ka bang 4 500-5,000 tse sebetsang. Bakeng sa ho boloka mefuta ena e sa tloaelehang, ntoa khahlanong le libatana e etsoa likoloneng tse 'maloa lihlekehlekeng tsena. Hajoale, lipoli li felisitsoe ka katleho ho Santiago, e jeleng limela. Lihlekehlekeng tsa Galapagos, melao e amehang bakeng sa paballo le ts'ireletso ea limela le liphoofolo tse ikhethileng tsa sehlekehleke sena e lateloa ka hloko. Ho boetse ho reretsoe ho sireletsa libaka tsa bohlokoa tsa tlholeho ea leoatleng ka Galapagos Sanctuary ka liphetoho ka ho aroloa ha likepe tsa metsing ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea lihlapi. Lenaneo la ho lekola nako e telele le lona ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea mesebetsi ea projeke ea ts'ireletso le ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele.
Tlhokomelo bakeng sa pina ea pina e lefifi.
Ho boloka pina ea pina e lefifi, ho hlokahala ho lekola katleho ea liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo ho fumana leano la ts'ebetso ho felisa lintho tse sa batleheng. Ntle le ho fokotsa palo ea likhoto lihlekehlekeng tsa San Cristobal, Santa Cruz, Floreana, lihlekehlekeng tsa Santiago, ho hlokahala hore ho tlosoe limela tse hlaselang joalo ka monokotšoai le guava le ho jala myconia. Tsoela pele ho batla libaka tsa lihlaha tsa petrel libakeng tsa temo tse sa sirelelitsoeng.
Etsa palo e felletseng ea mefuta e sa tloaelehang. Netefatsa hore limela tsa motlakase tse sebelisang matla a moea li teng hore li se kena-kenane le lihlaha kapa libaka tsa myconium. Le ho beha lithapo tsa motlakase hole le libaka tsa sehlaha ho thibela ho thulana ha lifofane, joalo ka ha linonyana li khutlela likoloneng tsa tsona kamora ho fepa bosiu. Etsa mosebetsi oa litlhalosetso hara baahi mabapi le tlhoko ea ho boloka tikoloho.
