Linoha tse kotsi ka ho fetisisa

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Ha ho e mong le e mong oa rona ea ka tsebang hantle hore na noha e kotsi e kae, le hore noha e nang le khotso e hokae. Empa kaofela ha rona re ea phomolong morung, re rata ho kha lipalesa naheng, re etela linaheng tse chesang ... 'Me ka linako tse ling ha re nahane hore ho ka ba le ts'okelo bophelong ba rona haufi - noha e kotsi.

Ho na le mefuta e fetang likete tse tharo tsa linoha lefatšeng, tseo karolo ea bone ea tsona e leng kotsi. Li lula lefatšeng lohle, ntle le Antarctica e batang. Chefo ea noha ke motsoako o rarahaneng, motsoako oa lintho tsa protheine. Ha phoofolo kapa motho a kena 'meleng, hang-hang e ama tšoaetso ea ho hema, bofofu bo ka hlaha, mali a tenya kapa necrosis ea lisele e qala. Liphello tsa ho longoa li latela mofuta oa noha.

Noha ha e hlasele batho pele, maemong a mangata e loma molemong oa ts'ireletso. Empa leha ho le joalo, ho thata haholo ho utloisisa hore na o itšoare joang ha o kopana le noha, haholo hobane "li-bastard" li na le sebopeho se fapaneng - li halefile, li na le khotso, li mabifi ... ntle le tlhokomeliso. Ka boitšoaro bona, linoha li bonahala li tiisoa boemong ba sebatana se hloahloa.

Re saletsoe ke eng hore re e etse bakeng sa polokeho ea rona? Ho tloaelana le "sera", ke hore ho amohela tlhaiso-leseling e felletseng ka linoha.

Ke linoha life tseo ho leng molemo hore li se ke tsa kopana le tsona ho hang?

Noha tse kotsi lefatšeng

Haeba u iphumana u le Australia (ntle le libaka tse ka leboea), o lokela ho tseba hore naha ena ea phela noha ea nkoe, e nang le chefo e matla ka ho fetisisa lipelong tsa linoha tsohle tse ahileng polaneteng ena. Bolelele ba noha bo tloha ho 1.5 ho isa ho 2 metres. Palo ea mahloko a nang le litšoelesa tsa noha e lekane ho bolaea batho ba ka bang 400! Ketso ea chefo e namela tsamaisong ea methapo ea motho ea hlokofalitsoeng. Ho na le ho holofala ha litsi tsa methapo tse laolang ts'ebetso ea pelo, sistimi ea ho hema le lefu ho etsahala.

Noha e 'ngoe e bolaeang ke gyurza... O lula ka bongata (ho fihlela ho batho ba 5 ka hektare e le 'ngoe) libakeng tse kang: Tunisia, Dagestan, Iraq, Iran, Morocco, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Algeria, North-West India. Bolelele ba liner ke limithara tse 1.5. Noha e rata ho bua leshano letsatsing 'me ha e sisinyehe nako e telele. Ha a shebahala butle ebile a le bohlasoa, a ka otla motho ea shebahalang a belaela kapa a mo tšoenya ka ho mo betsa hanngoe. Ho longoa ke noha ho lebisa ho thibeheng ha methapo ea mali, ho senyeha ha lisele tse khubelu tsa mali, ho koala mali ka potlako le ho tsoa mali kahare. Ka nako e ts'oanang, motho ea hlokofalitsoeng o ikutloa a le botsoa, ​​o utloa bohloko haholo, ho hlatsa hoa buleha. Haeba thuso e sa fanoe ka nako e loketseng, motho eo o tla shoa. Lefu le hlaha lihora tse 2-3 kamora ho longoa.

U lokela hape ho ba hlokolosi Australia, moo u ka fumanang mulga e chefo. Morung oa pula mulga ha e phele, empa e phela lefeelleng, lithabeng, merung, makhulong, mekoting e siiloeng, makhulo Noha ena e boetse e bitsoa morena ea sootho. Bolelele ba motho e moholo bo tloha ho 2,5 ho isa ho 3 metres. Noha e ntša 150 mg ea chefo hang feela!

E tsejoa ka bohale ba eona USA noha e tala ea rattlesnake... E boetse e fumaneha leboea-bophirima ho Mexico le Canada. Noha ha e hloelle lifate hantle feela, empa e boetse e ipata ka boqhetseke. Bakeng sa motho, ho longoa ha hae hoa bolaea - ho sesa mali.

Afghanistan, China (karolo e ka boroa), India, Siam, Burma, Turkmenistan - libaka moo cobra ea maindia... Bolelele ba eona bo tloha ho 140 ho isa ho 181cm. Pele, masumu a India a ke ke a hlasela motho. E le hore a etse sena, noha e tlameha ebe e halefile haholo. Empa haeba sebata se nkoa ka mokhoa o fetelletseng, se etsa lehalima le ahlamisitse molomo. Ka nako e 'ngoe e ba leshano (ka molomo o koetsoeng), empa haeba ho longoa, ts'ebetso ea chefo e baka ho holofala hanghang le lefu kamora motsotso.

Haeba masumu a Maindia a khutsitse ka tlhaho - "se nkame 'me nke ke ka u loma", he asp e khetholloang ka ho hloka botsalano. Mang kapa mang ea kopanang tseleng ea noha e chefo - motho, phoofolo, a ke ke a hloloheloa, hore a se ke a loma. Ntho e mpe ka ho fetisisa ke hore phello ea chefo e potlakile. Lefu la motho le hlaha ka metsotso e 5-7 le ka bohloko bo bohloko! Asp e fumaneha Brazil, Australia, Argentina, leboea ho Afrika le lihlekehlekeng tsa West Indian. Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea noha - noha ea Coral, ea Egepeta, e Tloaelehileng, jj. Bolelele ba sehahabi bo tloha ho 60 cm ho isa ho 2,5 metres.

Linoha tse ka hlaselang ntle ho lebaka li kenyelletsa mamba e tala, ho lula Afrika Boroa. Noha ena e kotsi, e bophahamo ba lisenthimithara tse 150, e khetha ho tlolela makaleng a lifate ntle le tlhokomeliso ebe e otla phofu ea eona ka ho e loma. Ho baleha ho sebatana se joalo ho batla ho le thata. Chefo e sebetsa hanghang.

Lehlabathe Efa - ho tloha ho longoa ke noha e nyane, e bolelele ba cm 70-80 feela, ho shoa batho ba bangata Afrika ho feta ho noha linoha tse ling tsohle tse chefo! Ha e le hantle, liphofu tsa lehlabathe ffo li fetoha libopuoa tse nyane - li-midge, likho, li-centipedes. Empa haeba ho etsahetsehile hore noha e lome motho, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore o tla shoa. Haeba a khona ho phela, o tla lula a holofetse bophelo bohle.

Linoha tse kotsi ka metsing

Hase feela hore ho na le linoha tse kotsi fatše, empa le ka metsing. Botebong ba metsi, ho qala ho tloha Leoatleng la India le ho fihla Pacific, motho a ka lalela kotsi ka sebopeho noha ea leoatleng... Sehahabi sena se mabifi nakong ea ho nyallana le haeba se tšoenyehile. Mabapi le chefo ea eona, chefo ea noha ea leoatle e matla ho feta chefo efe kapa efe ea "amphibian". Ntho e mpe ka ho fetisisa ke hore ho longoa ke noha ha ho na bohloko ho hang. Motho a ka sesa ka metsing mme a se ke a bona letho. Empa kamora metsotso e seng mekae, mathata a ho hema, ho oa, ho shoa litho le lefu li qala.

Moahi ea chefo matšeng, melapong, matamong a linaha tse ka bochabela tsa United States o Motho ea jang litlhapi. Ho fihlela bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 180. Phofu e ratoang - lihoho, litlhapi, linoha tse ling le liphoofolo tse nyane tse fapaneng. Motho a ka longoa feela haeba sehahabi se le maemong a tsielehileng. Ho mo loma hoa bolaea.

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