Rhodesian Ridgeback

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Rhodesian Ridgeback ke yona feela mofuta wa ntja wa Afrika Borwa o tsejwang hona joale ke FCI. Ho ea ka sehlopha sa FCI, mofuta ona o khetholloa e le ntja e amanang le hound, 'me tšobotsi e ikhethang ke boteng ba mokoti ka morao. Sehlopha se joalo se tloha molaleng ho ea mohatleng, 'me se khetholloa ke moriri o holang ka lehlakoreng le leng ho isa kholo ea seaparo se setseng.

Nalane ea mofuta ona

Nalane ea mofuta ona o sa tloaelehang e ka saloa morao ho tloha nakong ea Cape Colony Afrika Boroa.... E ne e le ka nako ena moo mefuta e meng ea lintja tsa bajaki e ileng ea sebelisoa ho nyallana le beng ka bona ba hlaha ba neng ba e-na le mokokotlo mme ba ne ba sebelisoa ke merabe e mengata ea Maafrika ho tsoma kapa ho lebela.

Hoa thahasellisa! Tekanyetso ea pele ea mefuta e ile ea hlahisoa ke FR Barnes lilemong tse ka bang lekholo tse fetileng ho latela tlhaloso ea Dalmatia, eo kamora moo e ileng ea netefatsoa le ho nchafatsoa ke South African Kennel Union (KUSA).

Qalong, li-Ridgebacks tsohle li ne li sebelisoa ka mafolofolo bakeng sa ho tsoma feela. Sehlopha sa lintja tse 'maloa tsa ho tsoma se ne se le boqhetseke bo boholo ho lelekisa phofu ea sona, haholo tau. Phofu e ile ea emisa ka paketeng ho fihlela setsomi se fihla. Ka lebaka la tšobotsi ena, mofuta ona o na le lebitso la bobeli - "ntja ea tau".

Tlhaloso ea Rhodesian Ridgeback

Baemeli ba mofuta o hloekileng ba mofuta ona baa lumellana ebile ba matla, ba mesifa ebile ba mafolofolo, ba kopanya katleho le mamello le lebelo la ntja ka katleho. Ridgeback e lula e fana ka maikutlo a ho potlaka le matla, e na le mela e metle, ntle le ho teba. Ntja ea mofuta ona e khetholloa ke bohlale, ho itšepa le ho se tsotelle ho batho bao u sa ba tsebeng. Phoofolo ha e lihlong, empa ha e na mabifi a sa sisinyeheng. Kholo ea ntja ha e pona ke 63-69 cm, mme lekoanyana le kahare ho 61-66 cm le boima ba 36.5-41.0 kg le 32-36 kg ka ho latellana.

Litekanyetso tsa tsoalo

Ho ea ka tlhophiso ea ICF, Ridgeback ke ea sehlopha sa 6, ho kenyeletsoa lintja tsa beagle le mefuta e amanang le eona, hape le karolo ea 3, ntle le liteko tsa ts'ebetso.

Maemo:

  • hlooho e lekaneng ka bolelele;
  • Bolelele ba lehata ho tloha occiput ho ea phetohong bo lekana le sebaka se pakeng tsa litsebe;
  • lehata le bataletse, le sebaka se batlang se le sephara pakeng tsa litsebe;
  • maqhubu a mahala ha a eo;
  • phetoho e tsebahalang hantle ho tloha molomong ho ea phatleng;
  • thiba molomo o tebile ebile o molelele, o betliloe hantle;
  • sebaka sa molala se telele ebile se matla, se lokolohile ka botlalo ho phoka ha phoka;
  • boteng ba nko e ntšo mahlo a lefifi ka 'mala;
  • mahlong a nko e sootho mahlo a boreleli;
  • mehlahare e bopehile ka ho phethahetseng, e matla, e loma lisekere;
  • meno a maholo 'me a matla, haholo-holo li-canine;
  • melomo e omileng e na le sekoti;
  • mahlo a nang le bophara bo lekaneng, a chitja, hammoho le 'mala o lumellanang le' mala oa seaparo;
  • polelo ea mahlo e bohlale ebile e ela hloko;
  • litsebe li batla li le bophahamo bo phahameng, mofuta o leketlileng, oa boholo bo mahareng, o pharaletse hanyane botlaaseng, 'me butle-butle e ea fokotseha ho ea karolong e chitja;
  • sebaka se ka morao se matla;
  • mokokotlo o matla oa mesifa le o matla;
  • sefuba se se nang bophara bo fetelletseng, se tebile haholo, se theohela boemong ba lenonyeletso;
  • forbrust e ntlafalitsoe hantle, e bonoa ka lehlakore;
  • karolo e theko e boima e kobehile;
  • mohatla o thellisang qetellong, o se na mahoashe, o lula o kengoe ka ho koba hanyane, o sa meneha hore e be selikalikoe;
  • maoto le matsoho a otlolohile ka botlalo, a na le lesapo le matla le litsoeng haufi le 'mele oa phoofolo;
  • matla pasterns, hanyenyane oblique;
  • li-paws li kopane, menoana ea maoto e bokelletsoe bolo, hammoho le mekotla e chitja le e teteaneng;
  • metsamao ea selemo le ea mahala;
  • Jase ena e khutšoane ebile e teteaneng, e ea o tiisa, e boreleli ebile ea benya, empa ha e mahoashe kapa ea boreleli;
  • 'mala oa seaparo o ka fapana ho ea ka bofubelu bo bobebe ho isa ho melumo e bofubelu;
  • 'mele, hlooho, mohatla le maoto li tlameha ho ba le molumo o tšoanang;
  • palo e nyane ea bosoeu e lumelloa menoaneng le sefubeng;
  • mask e ntšo e lumelloa.

Ridge e hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng, e lokelang ho ba le litšobotsi tse latelang tse kholo:

  • hlalosoa hantle;
  • khoune e bōpehileng joaloka;
  • tsamaellanang;
  • ho qala ka kotloloho kamora mahetla;
  • ho tsoela pele ho fihla liropeng.

Likateng ha li fapane le tsa lintja tse ling

Ridge e tlameha ho emeloa ke meqhaka e 'meli e ts'oanang (swirls). Li-curls tse sa ts'oaneng kapa tse robehang symmetry li nkuoa e le phoso e tebileng. Li-curls li lokela ho lula li shebane, empa ho lumelloa offset e ka tlase ho 5 mm. Karolo e ka tlase ea meqhaka ha ea lokela ho ba kaholimo ho karolo ea boraro ea bolelele tlasa mathoko a phula.

Hoa thahasellisa! Liphoofolo tse nang le mokoti o mokhutšoanyane haholo ha li fuoe lipontšo ebile ha li sebelisetsoe ho ikatisa.

Sebopeho sa ntja

Ka tlhaho, Rhodesian Ridgebacks tsohle ke lintja tse sebete le tse sebete haholo, tse hlalositsoeng ka ho kopanya mali a "chesang" a Afrika. Phoofolo e joalo e mafolofolo, e bapala ebile e bohlale haholo, empa ka nako e ts'oanang e manganga ebile e ikemetse, ka hona e hloka letsoho le matla, empa le hlokang leeme la mong'a lona litabeng tsa thuto kapa koetliso. Rhodesian Ridgeback e khetholloa ka boikemisetso le matla, e sa bonahaleng feela ha e tsoma, empa le mesebetsing ea molebeli kapa ts'ireletso.

Mofuta ona o thata haholo, o khona ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng habonolo, hape o ka matha ho fihla ho 50 km ntle le matšoao a mokhathala o bonahalang.... Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa semelo le boits'oaro, Ridgebacks li loketse baatlelete, limathi le mang kapa mang ea tloaetseng ho phela bophelo bo mahlahahlaha. Phoofolo ena ea lapeng e tla ba motsoalle ea motle litseleng tse telele kapa koetliso e mafolofolo ea lipapali.

Joalokaha tloaelo e bontša, Rhodesian Ridgebacks e ka koetlisoa hantle, empa litšoaneleho li lula li le teng, ka hona, ntja ea mofuta ona e lula e leka ho busa mong'a eona. Ka lebaka la kelello ea eona e tsitsitseng, phoofolo e na le mamello haholo esita le bana ba banyenyane haholo, e tloaela habonolo ho ba likhamphaning tse lerata, 'me e khona ho sebelisana le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse seng mabifi.

Hoa thahasellisa! Ha u na le mathata, u hloka ho lula u kenya letsoho, ho boloka ntja e le sebopeho se setle 'me u e ntše ka tlhaho, e leng se tla lumella phoofolo ea lapeng ho theola maikutlo a eona a tlhaho a ho tsoma.

Ka mefuta e mengata ea litšoaneleho tse ntle tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback, mofuta ona ha o tšoanelehe bakeng sa mefuta eohle ea lintja. Mong'a ntja e joalo ha ea lokela ho ba motho ea matla le ea mafolofolo feela boitšoarong, empa hape o khona ho fana ka tlhokomelo e ngata le nako ea ho holisa phoofolo e maoto a mane.

Bolele ba bophelo

Karolelano ea nako ea bophelo ea Rhodesian Ridgebacks e ka ba lilemo tse leshome le metso e 'meli kapa leshome le metso e meraro, empa ha feela maemo ohle a tlhokomelo e nepahetseng le ente e tloaelehileng, e nakong e ka fihlelleha.

Litaba tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback

Maemo a ho boloka phoofolo e nang le maoto a mane ea mofuta oa Rhodesian Ridgeback ha a fapane haholo le ho hlokomela lintja tse ling tse sa tsoaloang, empa li na le mekhahlelo e meng e lokelang ho tsotelloa ke mong'a phoofolo e joalo.

Tlhokomelo le bohloeki

Mehato ea tlhokomelo ea moriri e bonolo. Ntja ea mofuta oa Rhodesian Ridgeback e lokela ho hlapeloa hanngoe ka mor'a libeke tse ling le tse ling tse tharo kapa tse 'ne, e sebelisa borashe bo khethehileng bo nang le mofuta oa tlhaho oa bristle molemong ona. Haeba phoofolo ea lapeng e silafala, seaparo se ka hlakoloa ka lesela le mongobo khafetsa. Lithaba ha lia lokela ho hlatsuoa ka seoelo, ha feela ho hlokahala. Manala a lintja a hola kapele ka ho lekana, kahoo a hloka ho khaoloa khafetsa ka sekhechana se khethehileng sa lenala.

Hoa thahasellisa! Lintja tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback li phekoloa khafetsa ka phofshoana le liente, tse etsoang ho latela tatellano ea kemiso ea liente.

Ntlha e fokolang ea ntja ea mofuta ona ke litsebe.... Kamora ho tsamaea ka leng, ho hlokahala hore o hlahlobe litsebe tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback hantle le ho li hloekisa hang ka letsatsi. Haeba molao ona o tlōloa, liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng khafetsa ebile li potlakela ho nts'etsapele lits'ebetso tsa ho ruruha ka bothata bo latelang. Lithako hangata li na le libaka tse omileng haholo tsa letlalo, haholo-holo sebakeng sa litsoeng. Letlalo lena le ommeng le tlotsitsoe ka seatla se bulehileng ka tranelate ea letsoho la letsoho kapa tranelate ea lesea e tloaelehileng.

Lijo tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback

Liphapang mabapi le mokhoa o khethiloeng oa ho fepa ntja li lula li le teng, ka hona tokelo ea ho khetha lijo e sala feela ho mong'a phoofolo e maoto a mane.

Ntja e sa tsoaloang e tsofetseng e hloka ho fana ka boima ba 'mele ba 50 kcal / kg ka letsatsi. Kakaretso ea lijo tse fuoeng ntja e susumetsoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa tsa mantlha ka nako e le ngoe:

  • sebopeho sa mmele - banna ba fuoa lijo tse ka bang 15% ho feta;
  • nako - ka ho qala ha nako e batang, lijo li eketseha ka 15%;
  • boikoetliso - ka keketseho ea ts'ebetso, palo ea lijo tsa protheine tse fuoeng keketseho ka 15-30%;
  • bokhachane - halofo ea pele, lijo li eketseha ka 15-30%, 'me halofo ea bobeli - ka 50-90%;
  • estrus le bokhachane ba bohata - nakong ena, lijo li fokotsehile ka 30%;
  • ho ikatisa tšebeliso ea ntja - keketseho ea lijo ka 20%;
  • Lintja tse tsofetseng li fokotsa palo ea lik'habohaedreite ka 15-20%.

Hoo e ka bang 25-30% ea lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi e lokela ho ba nama e tala kapa e phehiloeng ea mesifa, nama ea khomo e halikiloeng, eseng konyana e nonneng, e tala e tlotsitsoeng ka mohope oa nama ea khomo ea metsi a belang, nama ea nama ea khomo e se nang mafura kapa ea konyana, mmutla kapa nama ea pere, mehatla kapa masapo a lefufuru.

Hang ka beke ho fanoa ka litlhapi tse phehiloeng tsa leoatleng, 'me khetho e lokela ho fuoa cod, fillets ea hake le pollock. Ho tloha likhoho, ntja e ka feptjoa likhoho, Turkey le mala a phehiloeng a kana. E le molao, lijo-thollo li pheha ho tloha raese le buckwheat, 'me li-crackers tse thehiloeng bohobe bo tšoeu li fuoa phoofolo ea lapeng feela e le moriana. Ho khothalletsoa letsatsi le leng le le leng ho fa phoofolo chisi e nang le mafura a tlase, kefir kapa yogurt, 'me hang ka beke - khoho e phehiloeng kapa mahe a likoekoe a tala.

Bohlokoa! Ha ho khothaletsoe ho fa lintja tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback morui oa nama, k'habeche le li-beet, noka kapa tlhapi e khubelu ea allergenic, masapo a likhoho, oatmeal le harese, morara o omisitsoeng le lierekisi, bohobe le pasta.

Meroho, joalo ka broccoli, cauliflower, le squash kapa mokopu, likomkomere, le lihoete tse khethiloeng, ke karolo ea 10-20% ea lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi. Makhetlo a 'maloa ka beke lijana tsa meroho li hloka ho tlatsetsoa ka k'habeche ea China, salate, parsley kapa dill. Ho thibetsoe ka tieo ho tlatselletsa lijo tsa ntja ka chokolete le tsoekere, thepa e butsoitsoeng e halikiloeng, nama e tsubiloeng le likhekhe, lino tse nang le khabone le joala.

Maloetse le mathata a ho tsoala

Rhodesian Ridgebacks ha se karolo ea lintja tse kulang haholo kapa tse fokolang haholo bophelong bo botle, empa ho na le mafu a mangata a atisang ho hlaha liphoofolong tse joalo.

  • ho ruruha;
  • dysplasia ea manonyeletso a maholo;
  • congenital hypothyroidism;
  • myelopathy ka mokhoa o fokolang;
  • lefu la osteochondrosis;
  • sinus e khelohang;
  • ho se utloe ha mofuta oa congenital;
  • volvulus le lera la mahlo.

Har'a tse ling, methapo hangata e ba le botenya, tšoaetso ea tsebe, kapa khatello ea maikutlo e matla.

Bohlokoa! Ha e amohelehe bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse hloekileng e sootho, ho kenyeletsoa mahogany, chestnut le melumo ea linate, hammoho le 'mala o bobebe oa' mala o moputsoa.

Ho kheloha hofe kapa hofe ho tsoa ho lipehelo tse thathamisitsoeng maemong ho nkuoa e le bofokoli kapa bofokoli, botebo ba bona bo hlahlojoang ho latela boima le phello bophelong ba ntja. Ho tlohela mekhoa e mebe ho kenyelletsa bokoala kapa ho ba mabifi, boteng ba ho se ts'oanelehe hoa 'mele kapa boits'oaro ba phoofolo.

Thuto le koetliso

Rhodesian Ridgeback ke ntja e lebelo, e thata e makatsang le e matla, ka hona esita le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse sa rutehang tsa mofuta ona ha li lumelle batho ba sa rateng ho atamela beng ba matlo, ba itšireletsa ka boitelo, 'me ba behe leihlo polokeho ea thepa eohle. Joalo ka molao, ho kgothaletswa hore pele o ithute ka ntja e joalo lebaleng le ikhethileng la lintja mme o lula o le tlasa taolo ea litsebi tse tšoarang lintja tse ka lokisang ts'ebetso ena.

Khōliso ea Rhodesian Ridgeback ha ea lokela ho lekanyetsoa feela ho sebetsa sebakeng sa koetliso, ka hona le lapeng, o lokela ho pheta-pheta mekhoa eohle e ithutiloeng le tsebo e fumanoeng. Karolo ea bohlokoa ea khōliso ke ho ithaopela, kapa se bitsoang "lebelo la ntja", se lumellang phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng ho boloka sebopeho se nepahetseng.

Hoa thahasellisa! Ha a ntse a koetlisa, ntho ea bohlokoahali ke bokhoni ba mong'a lona ba ho utloisisa ntja ea hae le ho lebella ho se mamele ha eona, ka hona, mong'a Rhodesian Ridgeback o tlameha ho ba le mamello le mamello, e tla netefatsa ho phethahatsoa ho phethahetseng ha litaelo.

Papali e 'ngoe e khahlisang haholo e thusang ntja e tsomang ke matjato - ho hlola litšitiso tse hlophisitsoeng ka tatellano. Bokhabane bo kenyelletsa ho feta ha sekhahla se nang le litšitiso ka nako e itseng, 'me lintja tsa Rhodesian Ridgeback le beng ba tsona ba nka karolo tlholisanong.

Reka Rhodesian Ridgeback

Haeba u na le maikutlo mabapi le takatso ea ho fumana ntja ea Rhodesian Ridgeback, u lokela ho lekola bokhoni le matla a hau ka nepo. Ho haelloa ke boiphihlelo ba ho sebetsana le lintja tse kholo ke lona lebaka le ka sehloohong leo ka lona ho sa khothalletsoang ho reka ntjanyana e joalo, hobane leha e sa le monyane haholo phoofolo ena e tla be e se e ntse e na le litšobotsi tsohle tsa mofuta ona.

Seo u lokelang ho se batla

Le ha a na le boiphihlelo ba ho koetlisa lintja tse joalo, mohapi oa Rhodesian Ridgeback o tla tlameha ho itokisetsa mathata a itseng.... Har'a tse ling, ho tla ba thata haholo ho fumana malinyane a sa tsoaloang. Ha e le hantle, mofuta ona o se o atile haholo hoo e ka bang linaheng tsohle, empa sebakeng sa Russia, mapheo a se a tumme haufinyane, ka hona, Lion Hound e ntse e nkuoa e le ntja e phahameng. Le maemong a litsuonyana tsa malapeng, malinyane a sa tsoaloang ha a fumanehe hangata a fihlelang litlhokahalo tsohle tsa maemo

Ha u khetha lelinyane, u lokela ho ela hloko pele mekhahlelo e mengata ea mantlha:

  • letlalo le phetseng hantle, le tiileng ebile le boreleli;
  • ho ba sieo ha sekala, lihlahala kapa makhala letlalong, hammoho le bofubelu bo fapaneng kapa li-ectoparasite;
  • seaparo se phetse hantle ebile sea benya, ha se na matheba kapa mabala;
  • e khanyang ebile e hlakile, e se na metsi ebile ha e na mahlo a tsoang;
  • conjunctiva ntle le boteng ba ho ruruha, ho ruruha kapa ho tsoa ha bosehla;
  • litsebe li hloekile, ntle le tlhahiso e fetelletseng ea sebabole;
  • boteng ba meno a lebese a 23 le ho ba sieo ha molars;
  • nko e bata ebile e mongobo, ntle le ho teneha, bofubelu, kapa ho ntša metsi ka mokhoa o feteletseng;
  • boitšoaro bo mafolofolo le ho boloka takatso e nepahetseng ka botlalo;
  • li-paws tse holileng hantle le tse matla tse nang le manala a matle le a phetseng hantle, mekotla e bonolo ntle le ho aha, ho teneha, ho ruruha kapa ho ruruha.

Hoa thahasellisa! Mokhoa o le mong feela oa molao oa ho fumana malinyane a hloekileng kajeno ke ho latela lipapatso libakeng tse ikhethang kapa lipontšong tsa lintja.

Boteng ba mpa e ruruhileng kapa mokhathala ho ntjanyana hangata bo bontša liboko, 'me boteng ba moriri o khomarelang ho potoloha anus ke letšoao la pele la letšollo la li-etiologies tse fapaneng. Ntja e ntle e tlameha hore e be le bophara ba limilimithara tse 40-50 ka bophara, e leng se seng se etsahalang ha malinyane a seng a rekisoa hona joale.

Theko ea ntja ea Ridgeback

Motsotso o latelang o tšoenyang motho e mong le e mong ea batlang ho reka ntja ea Rhodesian Ridgeback e sa tsoakoang ke theko ea eona, e sa fumaneheng phatlalatsa:

  • Malinyane a "sehlopha sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng", a loketseng phoofolo ea lapeng 'me a qheleloa ka thoko ho ho ikatisa, a bitsa li-ruble tse ka bang 20-25 tse likete
  • Bana ba "sehlopha sa tsoalo" ba nang le data e ntle, empa ba sa fihleleng sehlooho sa "Champion" lipontšong, ba bitsa lipakeng tsa li-ruble tse 30-45 tse likete;
  • liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng-sehlopha sa, e leng baemeli ba hlaheletseng ka ho fetisisa ea bakang le ya data e le haufi le kamoo ho ka khonehang ho melao-motheo e thehilweng, e tla chelete ka 70 likete li-ruble.

Kahoo, phoofolo e nang le litokomane tsohle tse hlokahalang le lesika la eona, le sete e felletseng ea liente tsa ho qala, e bitsa bonyane li-ruble tse 70-75 tse likete. Ho joalo, o ka fumana ntjanyana ka theko e theko e tlase, empa maemong ana, boleng ba mofuta ona hangata ha bo holimo haholo.

Bohlokoa! Tshusumetso ya mantlha hodima ditheko le theko ya lelinyane la Rhodesian Ridgeback e fanoa ke bohloeki ba mofuta oo, lebitso la batsoali ba phoofolo eo le ho fumaneha ha sephutheloana se felletseng sa litokomane tse hlokahalang.

Maikutlo a beng

Rhodesian Ridgebacks e tsoaletsoe bophelo bo mafolofolo 'me e khetha ho tsamaea haholo, ka hona ke tlolo ea molao ea' nete ho qobella phoofolo e joalo ea lapeng ho robala joalo ka "ntja ea betheng" letsatsi lohle. Mohlala, ka malinyane a mofuta ona a ka tlase ho selemo, o hloka ho tsamaea lik'hilomithara tse ka bang leshome ka letsatsi. Baemeli ba mefuta eo, e leng ea sehlopha sa lintja tse tsomang, ha ba tšoanelehe ka ho felletseng bakeng sa batho ba tšoarehileng haholo kapa ba sa sebetseng.

Liphoofolo tse ruuoang joalo li fapane ka bohloeki ba tsona.... Libaka ha li na monko, hape ha li na "monko oa ntja" o ikhethang. Purebred Rhodesian Ridgebacks li khetholloa ka boits'ireletso ba tlhaho bo sa feleng ba mafu a vaerase, empa li kotsing ea mafu a fapaneng a mala, a hlalositsoeng ke sebaka se tebileng sa sefuba. Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ngata li na le bothata ba volvulus, 'me ke ka lebaka lena ho leng bohlokoa ho lekola lijo tsa ntja ka hloko, tse tla thibela ho nona ho feteletseng.

Maemo a folete e tloaelehileng ea toropo a loketse haholo ho boloka Ridgeback. Phoofolo e ruuoang joalo e khutsitse haholo, mme hangata, ha e bohole. Leha ho le joalo, khetho e ntle ke ho ba le matlo a litoropo, moo ntja e tla fuoang boikoetliso bo lekaneng ba 'mele. Marulelo ha a mamelle bolutu, ka hona, ha ba le bang, ba qala ho boreha kapele mme ba khona ho senya lintho tsa mong'a lona kapa lintho tsa kahare.

Video ea Rhodesian Ridgeback

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Shebella video: TESTING OUR DOGS INTELLIGENCE. RHODESIAN RIDGEBACK. HILARIOUS REACTION! (November 2024).