Quankka kapa kangaroo e mohatla o mokgutshwane

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Quokka ke phoofolo e nyane ea marsupial e lulang karolong e ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia. Phoofolo ena ke moemeli e monyane ka ho fetisisa oa wallaby (mofuta oa liphoofolo tse anyesang tsa marsupial, lelapa la kangaroo).

Tlhaloso ea quokka

Quokka e fapane haholo le li-wallabies tse ling, 'me tšimoloho ea eona kontinenteng e ntse e nkuoa e le lerootho.

Ponahalo

Quokka ke wallaby e boholo bo mahareng e nang le 'mele o kopaneng le o chitja... Maoto a eona a ka morao le mohatla o mokhutšoanyane haholo ho feta a litho tse ling tsa mofuta o tšoanang. Sebopeho sa 'mele se joalo, hammoho le maoto a matla a kamorao, se lumella phoofolo ho tlola habonolo sebakeng se nang le joang bo bolelele, ha e ntse e fihlela lebelo le leholo. Mohatla o etsa mosebetsi o tšehetsang. Boea bo teteaneng ba Quokka bo bobebe, hangata bo sootho kapa bohlooho ka 'mala. E kanna ea ba le 'mala o mofubelu ho pota sefahleho le molala,' me seaparo se boetse se bobebe hanyane libakeng tsena.

Hammoho le 'mele oa eona o chitja, phoofolo e na le litsebe tse nyane tse chitja tse batlang li hlahella ka nqane ho molomo oa eona o chitja o nkoang ke nko e ntšo. Ho fapana le mefuta e meng ea wallaby, mohatla oa quokka o batla o se na boea, o koahetsoe ke boea bo mahoashe, 'me setho ka bosona se sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho lekanya ho qhomela. Bolelele ba eona ke lisenthimithara tse 25-30.

Hoa thahasellisa!Marsupial ena ke e 'ngoe ea li-wallabies tse nyane haholo' me hangata ho thoe slang ea lehae ea Australia ke quokka. Mofuta ona o emeloa ke setho se le seng. Quokka e na le mokokotlo o moholo, o khutsitseng le maoto a ka pele a mokhutšoanyane haholo. Ka karolelano banna ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 2.7-4.2, tse tšehali - 1.6-3.5. E tona e kholoanyane hanyane.

Ho latela nalane, phoofolo ena e ne e atile haholo mme e kile ea lula libakeng tsohle tse tharo tse lebopong la leoatle tsa Australia boroa-bophirima. Leha ho le joalo, kajeno kabo ea eona e lekantsoe libakeng tse tharo tse hole, e le 'ngoe feela ea eona e naheng ea Australia. Quokka e fumaneha hangata merung e teteaneng, e bulehileng le libakeng tse haufi le metsi a hloekileng. Ba lakatsang ba ka e fumana mathōkong a mekhoabo.

Mokgwa wa bophelo, boitshwaro

Quokkas hangata li fumanoa libakeng tse haufi le mehloli ea metsi a hloekileng. Leha ba khetha ho ba le metsi a haufi, ba ntse ba fumana mongobo o mongata ka ho hlafuna limela le ho ntša lero ho tsona. Li-marsupials tsena ke libapali tse kholo tsa ho aha likotopo, tse tla ba thusa nakong e tlang ho ipata kapele le ka nepo ho liphoofolo tse li jang.

Quokka e phela halelele hakae

Quokkas e phela ka karolelano lilemo tse ka bang 10 naheng le ho isa ho lilemo tse 14 botlamuoeng, ha feela maemo a hlokahalang a ho boloka a ntse a etsoa.

Dimorphism ea thobalano

Bokhabane ba thobalano ha bo phatlalatsoe; e tona e shebahala e le kholo ho feta e tšehali.

Habitat, habitats

Agonis ke semela se atileng ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia... Quokka hangata e lula haufi le libaka tseo semela sena se hōlang ho sona. Limela tsa mokhoabong li fana ka tšireletso ho phoofolo ena e naheng e sa le hole le mefuta eohle ea liphoofolo tse li jang. Limela tse ts'oanang li fana ka setšabelo bakeng sa mefuta ena ha ho chesa haholo Sehlekehlekeng sa Rottnest. Ka lebaka la tlhoko ea tsona e matla ea metsi, liphoofolo tsena li tlameha ho lula li le haufi le mehloli ea metsi a hloekileng.

Quokkas e hulela libakeng tsa kholo ea lihlahla maemong a pele kamora mollo. Hoo e ka bang lilemo tse robong ho isa ho tse leshome kamora mollo, limela tse ncha li fa phoofolo lintho tse nang le limatlafatsi tse phahameng. Kamora nako ena ea bohlokoahali, li-quokkas li kanna tsa qhalana ho ea batla sebaka se secha sa bolulo. Leha ho le joalo, sena se ka ba kotsi haholo, kaha ho nka maeto a malelele ho etsa hore a hlaseloe ke sebatana. Quokka e sebetsana ka katleho le liphetoho tsa linako tsa selemo ka ho phela libakeng tse batlang li omme.

Lijo tsa Quokka

Joaloka mefuta e meng ea wallaby, quokka ke 100% ea limela. Sena se bolela hore lijo tsa hae tse jang limela li na le limela tsa semela tse koahelang sebaka se haufi. Lenaneo le entsoe haholo ka litlama tse fapaneng tse hokelang likonopo tse hahiloeng ke phoofolo bakeng sa bolulo, hobane li fumaneha hara limela tse teteaneng le tse telele.

Ba boetse ba ja makhasi, litholoana le monokotsoai ha li le teng. Le ha Kwokka haholoholo e nka lijo tse fatshe e le mohloli oa lijo, e ka boela ea hloa mo e ka bang mitha sefateng ha ho hlokahala. Mofuta ona oa wallaby o metsa lijo ntle le ho li hlafuna. E ntan'o ntša lintho tse sa koaeloang ka mofuta oa chepisi, e ka sebelisoang hape. Leha e na le tlhoko e eketsehileng ea ho fumana mongobo, kvokka e ka etsa ntle le metsi nako e telele.

Ho ikatisa le bana

Nako ea ho ikatisa ea quokkas e atisa ho etsahala nakong ea likhoeli tse pholileng, e leng pakeng tsa Pherekhong le Hlakubele. Ka nako ena, hoo e ka bang khoeli e feta kamora ho hlaha ha lesea le latelang, 'me e tšehali e itokisetsa ho ikatisa hape. Basali ba tsoala ngoana a le mong. Nako ea ho emara e ka ba khoeli e le 'ngoe. Leha ho le joalo, botlamuoeng, ho ikatisa ho ka etsahala selemo ho pota.

Kamora ho hlaha, masea a fepuoa ka 'm'ae ka mokotleng likhoeli tse ka bang tse tšeletseng, a ntse a tsoela pele ho hola nameng... Kamora likhoeli tse 6, lelinyane le qala ho lekola tikoloho ea lona, ​​le ntse le lula haufi le e tšehali, le fepa lebese la lona. Sena se ka nka likhoeli tse 'maloa. Ba batona ha ba fe bana tlhokomelo ea botsoali, ha ba ntse ba sireletsa basali ka mafolofolo nakong ea pelehi.

Hoa thahasellisa!Sebopeho sa sechaba se fapana lipakeng tsa basali le li-quokka tsa banna. Tse tšehali li tloaetse ho qoba botsoalle ba tsona, ha tse tona ka linako tse ling li kopana le tse tšehali, li theha bolaoli bo ikhethileng bo ipapisitse le boima / boholo ba liphoofolo tsa eona.

Hangata, basali ba quokka ba khetha e le 'ngoe e tona eo ba tla nyalana le eona. Haeba e tšehali e lahlile lefereho la monna, e tla tloha ebe e ea sebeletsa mofumahatsana e mong, ka tšepo ea hore e tla busetsana. Haeba e tšehali e ne e rata mopalami, o lula haufi le eena mme o mo bontša ka litsela tsohle hore o rata ho ikatisa. Tse tona tse kholo, tse boima li hlahelletse maemong a itseng.

E tona e hlahelletseng e ka loanela e tšehali ka e 'ngoe e tona e maemong a tlase. E tona e qala ho hlokomela le ho sireletsa e tshehadi ya yona feela kamora ho nyalana. Hangata ho etsoa para bakeng sa linako tse 1 ho isa ho tse 2 tsa ho ikatisa. Liphoofolo tsena li na le sethepu, ka hona hangata litho tse ling tsa banyalani ba na le balekane ba bang ba "lehlakoreng". Basali ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 3, ho banna ho fihlela ho basali ba bahlano.

Khōlo ea thobalano ea Quokka e hlaha lipakeng tsa likhoeli tse leshome le leshome le metso e 'meli. Kamora ho beleha, 'm'e o kopana le e tona hape mme ho emoloa hoa embryonic hoa etsahala. Ka mantsoe a bonolo, liphoofolo tsena ke beng ba thabo ba mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa oa ho tsoala. Haeba likhoeling tsa pele tse tšeletseng tsa bophelo ngoana a hlokahala, o beleha ngoana oa bobeli, 'me bakeng sa sena ha a hloke ho emisoa ke e tona hape, lesea le se le ntse le le ka hare ho eena mme le ka hatsela kapa la hola ho latela hore na ngoana ea fetileng o ile a phela.

Lira tsa tlhaho

Pele bo-ralikolone ba Europe ba fihla libakeng tse lebopong la leoatle ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia, baahi ba quokka ba ile ba ata mme ba hasana hohle sebakeng seo. Ha batho ba fihla, liphoofolo tse ngata tse ruuoang lapeng tse kang likatse, liphokojoe le lintja li fihlile sebakeng seo. Hape, libaka tsa bolulo tsa batho li hohetse tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha, mohlala, lintja tsa Dingo kapa linonyana tse jang nama. Ho tloha ha ho tlisoa liphoofolo tsena tse jang liphoofolo sebakeng sa bolulo sa quokka, baahi ba tsona ba fokotsehile haholo. Hajoale, li-marsupials tsena li lekantsoe ka libaka ho ea lipokothong tse 'maloa tsa tikoloho ea tsona ea tlhaho naheng ea Australia.

Hoa thahasellisa!Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1930, baahi ba quokka ba 'nile ba aroloa libakeng tse tharo tse setseng (tse peli tsa tsona li lihlekehlekeng) ka lebaka la ho hlahisoa ha liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tseo pele li neng li sa tsebe phoofolo eo. "Phokojoe e khubelu" e tlileng Australia le bajaki ba Europe ha e le hantle e bakile tšenyo e kholo ho marsupial ena ea letsopa, kaha e ne e jeoa bobeli naheng le lihlekehlekeng moo quokka e neng e lula haufi le lebopo le ka boroa-bophirima.

Hona joale baahi ba liphoofolo tsena ba hohela tlhokomelo ea bahahlauli, hobane quokka ke motsoalle ea molemo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa selfies. Morao tjena, botumo ba hae bo fihlile meeling e mecha, hobane ponahalo ea sefahleho sa hae e ntle haholo o bitsoa phoofolo e bososelang ka ho fetesisa lefatšeng. Quokkas li mosa haholo bathong. Ka bomalimabe, libiskiti le lintho tse ling tse khahlang bahahlauli ho liphoofolo hangata li baka mathata a silang lijo tsa marsupial ena e nyane.

Baahi le boemo ba mofuta

Lebopong le ka boroa-bophirima ho Australia bophirima, liphoofolo tsena li khetha ho lula libakeng tse fumanang pula ea selemo le selemo ea 1000mm. Li lula libakeng tsa polokelo ea tlhaho le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa naha. Ka phetoho ea maemo a leholimo lefats'eng le ho hlaha ha liphoofolo tse jang liphoofolo tse kang liphokojoe le likatse, palo ena ea baahi e fokotseha ka potlako.

Hoa thahasellisa!Lihlekehlekeng tse haufi tsa Rottnest le Lysy Ostrov, tseo pele e neng e le lehae la baahi ba bangata ka ho fetisisa, ha ho le quokka e le 'ngoe e setseng hona joale.

Kajeno, marsupial ena, ka taelo ea IUCN, e kentsoe Lenaneng le Lefubelu e le phoofolo e kotsing ea ho felisoa tikolohong ea eona.... Hajoale, baahi ba tsona ba bangata ba fumaneha libakeng tse se nang liphokojoe tse khubelu, tse kotsi ho bona.

Video mabapi le quokka

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Shebella video: feeding kangaroos at phillip island wildlife park (November 2024).