Haeba u le mong'a setša sa hau 'me u khona ho boloka likhoho, ho molemo ho khetha mefuta ea likhoho «lehlohonolo". E na le nama le mahe a boleng bo holimo haholo, eseng ka mokhoa o makatsang. E tsamaisana hantle le mefuta e meng, e ka bolokoa ka masakeng a bulehileng.
Wyandot (Wyandott) ea tsoang Amerika, haholo-holo ho tsoa melokong ea Maindia. Mofuta ona o ile oa fumana lebitso la ona lebitsong la morabe oa India oa lebitso le le leng. Ka 1883, maemo a pele a mofuta ona a ngolisitsoe - wyandot ea silevera... Likhoho li khetholloa ka mokhoa oa ho tsotella litsuonyana tse qhotsang 'me li ela hloko bana.
Tlhaloso le likarolo tsa mofuta oa Wyandot
Mefuta ea likhoho "Wyandot" e hlahisitsoe ke khetho ea mefuta e 'maloa ea liphatsa tsa lefutso (Brama, Leghorn, Dorking, Bentheim-Seabright, Orpington, Cochinhin). Ka lebaka la ho tšela hlaha subspecies ho ena le ho khobile matšoafo.
Mobala oa masiba a kenyelletsa li-shades tse fetang 15. Tse tloaelehileng haholo ke fawn, bosootho bo bobebe, bosootho bo felletseng, tšoeu, khauta le silvery.
Likhoho tsa Wyandot li na le 'mele o lekaneng oa boholo bo mahareng, tse tšehali li nyane ho feta tse tona. 'Mele o kopane, o behiloe ka maoto a matla. Sekala, masale le litsebe li mebala e khubelu.
Ho tšoantšitsoe khoho ea khauta ea wyandotte
Molomo o matla, o mokgutshwane, o kobehile hanyane. Mahlo a pota-potileng a pota-potile. Mapheo a khutsufalitsoe, hobane bokhoni ba ho fofa lehlohonolo tlase haholo. Mohatla o behiloe holimo, o monyane ka boholo, o fofa joalo ka fene. Masiba a tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng, a mangata, a koahetse 'mele' me a khetholloa ke botle.
Wyandot e na le menyetla e mengata, e leng teng ke hore ba mamella serame hantle. Kamore eo ba bolokiloeng ho eona ha e hloke ho futhumala haholo. Likhoho li qala ho behela kapele, li le likhoeli tse ka bang robeli.
Tlhaho ea bona e mosa e ba lumella ho beoa ka lesakeng le mefuta e fapaneng. Tsehali li na le tlhaho e hatching ea tlhaho. Nama e na le tatso e monate.
Likhoho tsena ha li fofa, ha li hole le mahaeng. Ha ho na liphoso, likhoho wyandot ka linako tse ling o atisa ho nona. Li ka hatakela masimong a lirapa (fragole, lipalesa tse bulbous, botala).
Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea mofuta oa Wyandot
Hobane ho hlahisa likhoho tsa wyandot bakeng sa nama le mahe, o hloka ho boloka phepo e nepahetseng. Ho bohlokoa hape ke mokhoa le tatellano ea kabo ea lijo. Empa mofuta ona ha o sebetse ebile o matla haholo, ka hona, litaba li tlameha ho kopanngoa le ho tsamaea.
Ha sebaka se le ngata, ho ba betere, linonyana li tla tšoareha, li lule li tsamaea. Boima bo nepahetseng mokoko lehlohonolo ke 3.5-3.8 kg, khoho - 2.5-3 kg. Koho ea koko e ka hlomelloa ntle le litšenyehelo tse ikhethang, ntle le ho e sireletsa.
Likhoho tsa Wyandotte li mamella serame hantle, empa li hloka mabone a matle. Kamore e lokela ho ba kholo ebile e lula e na le lifensetere bakeng sa khanya ea letsatsi. Ho hlakile hore mabone a ama ka kotloloho tlhahiso ea mahe.
Kamore e na le li-perches tse entsoeng ka lehong le matla. Hobane likhoho wyandot nona kapele, melamu e tlameha ho ba thata. Li behiloe haufi le mabota sebakeng se holimo.
Mokatong o koahetsoe ka lintho tse ommeng (sawdust, shavings, husk, makhasi a ommeng). Matlakala a fetoloa libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli. Ho eletsoa ho beha lebokose le lehlabathe le omisitsoeng. Mokhoa oa ho itlhatsoa o bohlokoa ho linonyana (thibelo ea likokoana-hloko le thuso nakong ea ho qhibiliha).
Setšoantšong, mokoko oa khauta oa wyandot
Silver Wyandotte le mefuta ea eona e ka hlaseloa ke mafu a tšoaetsanoang. Ka hona, ho hlokahala hore ho koaheloe corral e kaholimo ka marang-rang a eketsehileng hore linonyana tse hlaha li se ke tsa fofa. Likotlolo tsa ho noa li bohlokoa, kahare le kantle.
Ho fepa le ho ikatisa likhoho tsa wyandot
Lijo tsa mantlha tsa mofuta ona ke metsoako ea lijo-thollo. Nakong ea khefu, litlama le li-concentrate tse nang le livithamini le liminerale tse ngata li ea eketsoa. Ho fepa ho ajoa makhetlo a 3-4 ka letsatsi.
Nonyana e ke ke ea ja ho feta tekano, khoho e na le tlhahiso e phahameng ea mahe. Tlhahiso ea li-pullets ke mahe a 180 ka selemo, a li-pullets - mahe a 150. Karolelano ea boima ba 'mele mahe a wyandotte e feto-fetoha ka mefuta ea 50-60 g. Bokaholimo ba lehe bo mmala oa khauta, bosootho bo bobebe kapa lebese.
Bakeng sa litsuonyana, lihlaha tse lekaneng li hahiloe ho potoloha ntlo ea khoho. Ho na le litulo tse lokiselitsoeng hantle, kapa u ka iketsetsa eona ka lisebelisoa tse fumanehang (liboto, mabokose, lintho tsa ho robala). Sebaka se hantle sa sehlaha: ha se phahame ho feta 60 ebile ha se tlase ho lisenthimithara tse 30 ho tloha fatše.
Litsuonyana tsa Wyandotte a qhotsoa, ka tlhaho le ka har'a li-incubator. Mokhoa oa ho fumana litsuonyana o ipapisitse le takatso feela, hobane ba na le boemo bo phahameng ba ho pholoha. Likhoho lia hola ebe lia fepa kapele.
Ho fihlela selemo sa khoeli e le 'ngoe, masea a fepuoa ka mahe a phehiloeng a phehiloeng, a kopantsoe le semolina. Joale ho kopantsoe meroho, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, metsoako ea nama le litšila tsa tlhapi.
Setšoantšong, likhoho tsa Wyandotte
Wyandot e nyane - ena ke kopi e fokolitsoeng (hoo e ka bang halofo) ea mantlha, boima ba nonyana ke: cockerel e ka bang 1 kg, khoho - 0.8-0.9 kg. Tlhahiso ea li-subspecies ke mahe a 120 ka selemo, boima ba lehe bo ka bang 35 g.
Theko ea likhoho tsa wyandot le litlhahlobo tsa beng ba tsona
Lifoto tse ntle ka ho fetisisa ke mokoko wyandot ho tloha tšoeu kapa khauta masiba. Ha ho potang hore u tla khahloa ke banna bana ba batle, ba shebahala ba le batle ka masiba a teteaneng. Theko ea mokoko o moholo e ka ba li-ruble tse ka bang 500, 'me bakeng sa khoho ba kopa li-ruble tse 200 ho isa ho tse 400.
Ho qhotsa mahe ho ka rekoa ho li-ruble tse 40 ho isa ho tse 50 ka bonngoe. Ho molemo ho reka likhoho tsa Wyandotte litsing tsa bana kapa mapolasing a ikhethang. Ho na le tiiso ea hore u tla rekisetsoa tekanyetso ena.
Ekaterina oa Bryansk: - “Nakong ea selemo ke lula ke reka likhoho tse mashome a mabeli, kea rata e ntšo e moeling oa wyandot... Li hola kapele, li behela mahe a mangata, a maholo joalo ka likhantsi. Nama ke ea boleng bo holimo, e bonolo, e bonolo, e phehiloe kapele. Ke khothaletsa mofuta ona ho bohle. "
Alena: - "Kamehla ke reka khoho e ncha" Wyandot "ho sehoai se le seng. Ke na le bana ba babeli ba banyenyane mme ba rata lijana tsa nama tse phehiloeng. Ho feta moo, ke lijo, ho cheka habonolo ebile ha e bora. Nama e ka sebelisoa ho lokisa lisalate, lithuto tsa pele le tsa bobeli ”.
Evgeniy: - "Ke 'na moapehi oa e' ngoe ea lireschorente tsa motse-moholo, nka re nama ea khōhō ea mofuta oa Wyandotte e fihlela litlhoko tsohle tsa litloaelo tsa ho pheha. Molemong oa ka, ke batla ho hlokomela hore ho e baka ka ontong ho etsa hore sejana se nkhang hamonate, se be le lero le ho lahleheloa ke bonyane ba thepa e molemo. "
