Likes li tšoana le li-spitz. Ha re nahana ka li-huskies, ho na le mefuta ea li-huskies tse 7. Mefuta ena e hlolisana le Bophirimela ba Siberia le Serussia le Europe.
Laika ea Bochabela
Tlhaloso le likarolo tsa Laika ea Siberia Bochabela
Tekanyetso ea mefuta e ile ea amoheloa ka 1981. Libuka tse ngotsoeng ka letsoho li bontša hore Laikas ea Siberia Bochabela ke litholoana tsa ho tšela subspecies ea Evenk le Tungus.
Litsebi tse ngata li nka Laika East Siberia e le subspecies ea bophirima. Ntho e le 'ngoe e ngotsoe ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, empa ha e le hantle baemeli ba bangata ba Siberia ba Bochabela ba hole le eona, ba ts'oanang le lintja tsa Bophirimela.
Taba ke ho khethollo ea khetho ea ho ikatisa. Siberia, ho tsoma batho ba sa lumelloang ho bohlokoa, 'me tikolohong ea Amur, ho tšoasa litlhapi tsa squirrel ho atile.
Kaha o ne a e-na le husky e sa tsoakoang, mong'a ntlo o ne a ka mo tšela le ntja e sa tsejoeng, haeba a ne a le moholo ebile a sa tšabe letho, 'me phoofolo ea hae ea lapeng e ne e le nyane, leha e le bobebe. Bontša tlholo bakeng sa beng ba lintja tsa ts'ebeletso haesale e le tsa bobeli.
Ha ho hlaha potso mabapi le boteng ba mofuta oo ka kakaretso, batho ba Irkutsk ba ile ba qala ho e loanela. ka hona Laika ea Bochabela hoa etsahala:
- Leningrad. Baemeli ba sehlopha ba hantle ho tsoma mekholutsoane, lisabole le liphoofolo tse ling tse nyane.
- Irkutsk. Ka li-huskies tsa Irkutsk ba ea ho liphoofolo tse nang le khōla e arohaneng esita le libere
Le lintja tsa Leningrad li lokela ho ba sephara ebile li telele ho feta tsa Bophirimela ba Siberia. Setšoantšong, Laika ea Siberia Bochabela E boetse e fapana ka sebopeho sa mmele se molelele. Ho feta moo, lintja tsa Bophirimela tsa Siberia li na le litsebe tse totobetseng, 'me lintja tsa Bochabela li chitja.
Laika ea White East Siberia
Tekanyetso e tiisa hore Laika ea Siberia ea Bochabela e ka ba bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 48 ho isa ho tse 58. Ntja e lokela ho ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 20-23.
Kaha mofuta ona ke Siberia, o na le seaparo se katlase se teteaneng ebile se futhumetse. Ho khothaletsoa mebala e meraro:
- e ntšo, mohlomong e nang le matheba a 'mala o mosehla, o mosoeu, o mosehla kapa o mofubelu
- e tšoeu, mohlomong ka ho ts'oara bohlooho, joalo ka phiri
- e sootho, e tloaelehileng haholo makaleng a Europe Bophirimela ebile e khetholloa ka bosootho bo bofubelu
Beng ba likhoba ha ba khaotse ho hlokomela hore ntja ha se setšoantšo feela. Ka mohlala, lintja tsa Siberia Bophirimela li na le mamello ho feta batho bao ba sa ba tsebeng tšimong ea bona, empa li mano ho feta balekane ba bona ba ka bochabela.
Laika ea East Siberia e fumana puo e tloaelehileng habonolo le liphoofolo tse ling
Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo
Tlhaloso ea Laika ea East Siberia e e fumane e le phoofolo e lekaneng, e se nang mabifi, e khutsitseng. Ntja e amohela mokhoa oa ho bua ka lebese la 'm'e.
Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba tseba hantle sepakapakeng, libakeng tse mpe. ka hona ho tsoma le Laika ea Siberia Bochabela khoneha ntle le lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng tsa ho sesa. Ntja e tla lula e isa botlaaseng.
Beng ba likhoho tsa Siberia Bochabela ba hlokomela hore liphoofolo tsa bona tse ruuoang lapeng:
- e tsamaisoa habonolo
- e thata
- bokhabane
- mafolofolo
- sebete
Matla a 'mele a likhoho tsa Bochabela a li lumella ho sebelisoa eseng feela bakeng sa ho tsoma, empa hape joalo ka lintja tse siling. Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba mamella bana, ke khetho e ntle haholo bakeng sa ntja ea lelapa.
Ho tsoma le Laika ea Siberia Bochabela
Kantle ho tsela ea ho tsoma, likhoele tsa Siberia Bochabela li sebetsa joalo ka balebeli ba hloahloa. Lintja ha li bue leshano, empa ka lebaka la monko oa tsona o phethahetseng le ho shebella, li bala ka nepo kotsi e sokelang beng ba eona.
Joaloka lintja tsa folete, batho ba Siberia Bochabela ha ba tšoanelehe hantle. Li-huskies tsa East Siberia li tšolla haholo.
Batho ba mafolofolo ba fetoha beng ba mofuta ona. Koetlisa makhoba a Siberia a Bochabela qala ka selemo sa khoeli e le 'ngoe. Malinyane a se a ntse a itokiselitse ho tseba litaelo ka mokhoa oa papali:
- Lula.
- U ka se khone.
- Paqama fatše.
- Haufi.
- Ho nna.
Koetliso ea ho tsoma, kapa, joalo ka ha ba re, thupelo ea phoofolo, e qala ha ntja e le likhoeli tse 5. Ka ho fetola tlhokomelo, ntja ka boeona e ke ke ea hlokomela hore na e tloaela molaleng joang.
Kaha li tloaetse husky molaleng, lihlopha tse ithutileng hae li matlafatsoa ka tlhaho. Ntja e latela mokotatsie, e bohola ho bontša mong'a eona moo a ka batlang phofu.
Mokhotlong, ka puo ea tšoantšetso, ke ho tšoasa liteko. E lakatsehang:
- tlohela phoofolo ea lapeng ka para le husky e nang le boiphihlelo, hore ntja e nyane e ithute ka mohlala
- ha bo-husky ba nang le boiphihlelo ba le sieo, fanyeha setopo sa mokotatsie o seng o se o bolailoe sefateng, o o beha ka tsela ea maiketsetso
Koetliso ea pele ho li-squirrel tse seng li bolailoe e tla nolofalletsa mosebetsi oa husky. Morero oa mantlha methating ea pele ea koetliso ke ho tsosa bohlale ba ho tsoma.
Ho tloha ha a le likhoeli tse 10, Laika ea Bochabela ea Siberia e ka koetlisetsoa maseterata. Lintja li khona ho khanna libere ho tloha lilemong tse 2.
Lijo tsa husky tsa East Siberia
Mofuta ona ha o na khetho ea lijo. Laika e khona ho itlhokomela bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea nako e tlang, haeba ho na le lits'oants'o tse telele tsa ho tsoma kapa tsa maoto.
Tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, Laika ea Siberia Bochabela:
1. Malinyane a ja makhetlo a mane le makhetlo a 3, ho qala ka likhoeli tse 6 ho fihlela likhoeli tse 10.
2. Sekotlolo sa metsi a hloekileng se lokela hore kamehla se be sebakeng sa ho jella phoofolo.
3. E sitisa tšilo ea lijo.
Ho thibetsoe ho fana ka litšila tsa lijo le lijo tse tsoang tafoleng ea monghali, hobane e senya bophelo ba liphoofolo tse maoto a mane. Ebile, ke maloetse a mabeli feela a sokelang likhohola tsa bochabela.
Mafu a ka bang teng
Ho itšireletsa mafung a makoko a bochabela hangata ho sitoa ho mamella feela ntoa e khahlano le distemper le rabies. Tšoaetso ea lefu la seoa e tsejoa ke:
- ka boteng ba letshollo le lelelele ka ntja
- mocheso o eketsehileng oa 'mele oa ntja
- chill phoofolo ea lapeng
- lethargy likes
Matšoao a tloaelehileng a li-rabies ke:
- ho koata ha ho longoa ke phoofolo e hlaha
- lenyora le sa feleng la ntja
- takatso ea ntja ea ho ipata likhutlong tse patiloeng
- ho hlonama, ponahalo e molato
- ha lefu lena le kena mohatong o sebetsang, ho tsitsipana ho hlaha, ho fofa molomong, ho ba mabifi a sa utloahaleng
Ho bohlokoa hore beng ba ona ba netefatse hore husky e na le liente khahlanong le mafu a sehlopha se kotsi. Tleliniking lintja li behelletsoe ka thoko, ka hona li sireletsa batho le ho lekola hore na phoofolo e na le tšoaetso kapa che.
Bakeng sa ho fumana malinyane a qalong a phetseng hantle, ho kgothaletswa hore o iteanye kennel ea maqhubu a Siberia a bochabela... Mekhatlo e ikatisa moloko oa bana, e fana ka litokomane tse hlokahalang, liente tsa ho tiisa, liphoofolo li tšoailoe ho latela setloholo.
Theko ea husky ea Siberia Bochabela
Malinyane a Laika Siberia a Bochabela fapana ka theko eseng feela ka lebaka la boemo ba ho ikamahanya le maemo le matšoao a pontšo ea batsoali Bakeng sa litsomi, ntho ea mantlha ke ho khetheha ha ntate le mme oa ntja:
1. Bugbears ke tsona tse fumanehang ka seoelo ebile li ananeloa haholo.
2.Laek tse nkileng liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa litsomi bakeng sa li-ungulates le lisables ho batsoali ba tsona li ananeloa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng.
3. Khetho ea lichelete ka ho fetisisa ke ho reka ntja eo e tla ba sekwere.
Bakeng sa ba bangata, bong le bona bo bohlokoa ha ba khetha lelinyane. Ka hona, hangata banana ba botsoa malinyane ho feta banna.
Laika puppy ea Siberia ea Bochabela
Ka karolelano, haeba e rekiloe Laika ea Bochabela:
- theko Phoofolo e se nang litokomane e ka ba li-ruble tse likete tse 2-3
- Litsenyehelo tsa ho ba le husky le semelo sa tlhaho se tloaelehileng se qala ho tloha ho ruble tse likete tse 5
- bakeng sa lintja tsa boemo bo phahameng ba kopa bonyane li-ruble tse likete tse 8, mme hangata e ka ba likete tse 20
Monyetla oa ho reka ntja ea mofuta o phahameng ka theko e tlase o fanoa ke beng ba barekisi ba makoko ao ba kileng ba a reka. Beng ba matlo ba tlameha ho lahla liphoofolo ka mabaka a fapaneng.
Ntja e holileng e lula e theko e tlase ho feta ntjanyana. Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba na le molekane a le mong, ba ts'epahalla mong'a lona mme ha ba tloaelane le e ncha.
