Ho tloha lisentimitara tse 34 ho isa ho tse 3 metres. Tsena ke litekanyo tsa likatse tsa meru. Ke tsa hlaha, li phela ka tlhaho ntle le batho. E nyane ka ho fetisisa morung ke katse e maoto a batsho. Disentimitara tse 34 - bolelele bohle ba mmele wa hae, ho kenyeletswa mohatla wa disentimitara tse 15. Boima ba phoofolo ha bo feta li-kilogram tsa 1.5. Ha ho letho le khahlano le boima ba li-kilo tsa 410 tsa liger, mora oa tigress Aila le tau, Arthur, ba keneng ho Guinness Book of Records. Bolelele ba 'mele oa mestizo son ke lisenthimithara tse 290.
Mefuta e mengata ea likatse tsa morung e eme lipakeng tsa ba tšoereng rekoto. Li lula hohle ntle le Antarctica. Kaha ba ruile mefuta e fetang 250 ea likatse tse ruuoang, batho ba ile ba khahloa ke tse hlaha. Basomi ba litelu tse holimo ba ne ba batla ho li boloka ka sebopeho sa tsona sa mantlha. Barati ba liphoofolo ba arolelana lipale tsa ho boloka katle ea likatse tsa morung, litopo, litšebeletso le likatse tsa lengau. Litlhapi tsa mefuta e hlaha tse loketseng ho boloka matlo li entsoe. Ho na le mabitso a likatse a ka bang 15 lenaneng. A re ke re tloaelane le bona, litšobotsi tsa tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea baeti ba tsoang morung.
Likarolo le bolulo ba katse ea morung
Joalokaha ho se ho hlakile, katse ea morung - lebitso le akaretsang la baleen bohle ba hlaha. Bakeng sa ho fokotsa khetho, ha re "lahleng" masabasaba le baahi ba lehoatata. Ha re ithuteng tsa meru. Tlas'a sekhurumetso sa lifate le ho tsona li ipatile:
- Katse ea morung oa Caucasus... E thathamisitsoe bukeng e khubelu. Ho ea ka ya data morao-rao, ka mokgwa wa batho ba sa feteng 500. Li hasane haufi le lebopo le ka bophirima la Leoatle la Caspian le meru ea Krasnodar Territory. Ha ba le moo, likatse tsa Caucasus li hloa lifate ka bokhabane, li khomaretse ka manala a bohale le a malelele. Ntho e 'ngoe ea mofuta ona ke metsi. Lebitso la bobeli la litelu tsa Caucasus ke katse ea morung. Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba sesa hantle, ba kopane moferong oa mabopong.
Boima bo boholo ba katse ea Caucasus ke li-kilos tse 10 ka tloaelo ea 6-8. Bolelele ba 'mele bo fihla ho lisenthimithara tse 70. 'Mele ka boeona o kopane ebile o tiile, o na le boea bo botenya le bo fubileng ba melumo e bohlooho-beige. Ka holimo ho tsona ke mohlala oa metopa e metšo. Molomo oa katse ea Caucasus o pharalletse, o katiloe hanyane ka mahlo a maholo le a hlaheletseng.
Katse ea meru ea Caucasus e boetse e bitsoa lehlaka
- Katse ea moru oa Amur... E nyane haholo hara maasia, ka hona ea amoheleha lapeng. Bolelele, phoofolo ha e fete lisenthimithara tse 90. Tse 40 tsa tsona li mohatleng. Boima ba litelu ke li-kilogramme tse 3-4. Ba qapa 'mele o mesifa, o molelele o nang le hlooho e nyane hape e lelele. Moustache o molelele, o leketlileng oa hlahella ho eona. Li soeufetse, joalo ka metopa e melelele ho tloha mahlong ho ea phatleng. 'Mala o setseng oa kat o sootho bo sootho.
Kopana Likatse tsa meru ea Bochabela bo Hare libakeng tsa Primorsky le Khabarovsk. Ka ntle ho Russia, mofuta ona o emeloa Nepal, China, Japane, Burma, Sumatra, Pakistan le Bloneo.
- Katse ea khauta ea Afrika. Russia, e fumanoa feela ka matlung. Liphoofolo li tlisoa merung ea equator ea Afrika. Ha e le moo, malinyane a otlolla bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 120, ho fihlela boima ba likilogerama tse 14. Lapeng, litelu tsa khauta li atisa ho ba nyane.
Lebitso la mofuta ona le amahanngoa le 'mala oa lamunu o chabileng oa boea. E boreleli ebile e khutšoane. Botle ba katse bo hohela, empa ka lebaka la mokhoa oa bophelo oa lekunutu ha ho na data e nyane ka Maafrika. Ka hona, ho ba le phoofolo e ruuoang lapeng ho nkuoa e le kotsi. Ka tlhaho, katse ea khauta e khona ho bolaea likhama tse nyane. Joalokaha ba re, se ke oa kenya monoana oa hau molomong oa phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng.
- Katse ea meru ea Norway... E tlisitsoe Scandinavia ke Li-Vikings. Ba beha likatse likepeng, e le hore ba tle ba tšoase likhoto tse jereng lefu la seoa. Ho lumeloa hore MaNorway ke litloholo tsa Angora ea Turkey mme ba amana le katse ea Siberia. Mefuta eohle e meraro e na le boea bo boreleli, bo botenya, bo bonolo le melomo e sephara e nang le litsebe tse nchocho. Li-feline tsohle tse tharo ke mefuta ea matsoalloa. Li thapisitsoe ka molao, leha karolo e 'ngoe ea baahi e ntse e phela naheng.
Likatse tse kileng tsa tlisoa Norway li nametse kontinenteng eohle. Khopolo ea “Katse ea morung oa Europe". Lena ke lebitso la bobeli la mofuta ona. Baemeli ba eona ba boima ba lik'hilograma tse 7, 'me bolelele, hammoho le mohatla, bo fihla ho 50 cm.
Norwegian Forest Cat e boetse e bitsoa European
- Lengau la Asia katse. Moru o hlaha mini lengau Sebaka se ts'oanang, mohau, ts'ebetso, empa ka bongata ba li-kilogramme tsa 5-7. Ho hlakile lebitsong la mofuta ona hore e lula Asia. Lapeng, baemeli ba mofuta ona ba na le khotso. Leha ho le joalo, ts'ebetso e matlafalitsoeng le ho holofala ha ho ithuta ho bolela ho lula ka har'a aviary.
Ho tšoaea mabala ke karolo e ikhethang ea likatse tse ngata tsa morung. Mmala o nkuoa o le hlaha, likatseng tse ruuoang o fumanoa feela maemong a matsoalloa a matsoalloa. Mohlala o mong ke Kurilian Bobtail. O mohatla o mokgutshwane. Sena ke litholoana tsa phetoho ea tlhaho ea liphatsa tsa lefutso. Boholo ba katse ha bo khethollehe ho katse ea lapeng. Mabala a sootho a hasane holim'a seaparo sa boea se bosootho sa khauta sa phoofolo. Phoofolo e tsotehang e se e thapisitsoe, empa litloaelo tse hlaha li ntse li iketsa hore li utloe. Ho thata ho koetlisa Kurtail Bobtail, e tsoileng tseleng, e tloaetseng ho baleha.
Matheba a likatse tse hlaha a ka kopana metopa. Baleen ba malapeng ha ba na tsona. Mebala e hlaha e bakoa ke ho ipata ka tlhaho. Bao ba ruuoang malapeng, empa ba bolokile khatiso ea zoomorphic, ba ntse ba le haufi le eena.
Sebopeho le mokhoa oa bophelo oa katse ea morung
Tse fokolang reka katse ea morung... U hloka ho ela hloko mekhoa e hlaha ea phoofolo, ho etsa hore motho a itšepe, ho ithuta ho phela sebakeng se le seng. Ha se baeti bohle ba morung ba loketseng ho boloka malapa. Katse ea ho tšoasa litlhapi e tsoang Asia, leha e le hanyane ho feta litelu tsa lapeng, ke mohlabani. Baemeli ba mofuta ona ba mabifi. Empa jaguarundi e tsoang Amerika e bonolo ebile e khobile matšoafo. Li-Redskins e bile tsona tsa pele tsa ho hlokomela. Jaguarundi e ile ea thapisoa ke Maindia makholo a lilemo a fetileng. Likatse tse nang le lihlooho tse nyane, mehatla e melelele le 'mele e meholo lia fetoha. Boholo ba baleen bo mafolofolo bosiu.
Katse e halefisang le eona e ka nkuoa e le moahi oa moru.
Joalokaha u bona, semelo sa katse se its'etleha haholo ka mofuta oa eona. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le litloaelo le likarolo tse tloaelehileng:
- Ho rata bolutu. Ka tlhaho, likatse tse nyane ha li fumanehe hangata mehlapeng. Motho o hlalosa meeli ea thepa ea hae mme oa e sireletsa. Boteng ba bahlolisani lapeng bo tena baeti ba morung. Ho beng ba tsona, li-mustachioed tse hlaha, le tsona, ha li mo rate hangata, ho fapana le ho boelanya le boteng ba bona ho fapana le ho rata. Mokhelo ke mefuta ea matsoalloa. Ba atlehile ho tloaela batho. Likatse tsa morung oa Norway, ka mohlala, li fetoha tse ratoang ke malapa a maholo a nang le bana.
- Ho hana ho ithuta. Ho thata ho koetlisa likatse tsa meru. Liphoofolo li hlokomoloha litaelo. Leha ho le joalo, sena ha se amohe mustachioed ea bohloeki ba bona ba tlhaho. Batho ba sa mameleng ba tloaetse terei habonolo.
- Seemo se khutsufalitsoeng. Bulela setšoantšo sa meru ea kat e kanna ea khetholla lapeng. Ka mohlala, li-baleen tsa Scotland le tsa meru li khetholloa feela ka li-ray. Likatse tsa meru li na le 'metso o mokhuts'oane. E amana le lijo. Ke protheine e ka bang 100%, ke hore, e na le nama. Sena se lokela ho tsotelloa ha u fepa phoofolo ea lapeng.
Re tla bua ka likarolo tsa phepo ea baleen tse hlaha khaolong e latelang. Re tla phethela se tšoanang ka ho hlalosa mekhoa e meng e hlaha. Ka tlhaho, phoofolo e fepa ka likarolo tse ling. Re tlameha ho khutlela mekoting le lihlaheng bonyane ketelo e le 'ngoe ho roesoa moqhaka oa katleho. Motšehare, sehlōhō se tsoma liphoofolo tse 'maloa tse fapaneng, se tšoasa khofu, se ntše linonyana, se ntan'o ba kokoanyana. Lapeng, phoofolo ea lapeng e lebelletse se tšoanang. Lijo tse ommeng tse monatonate li ke ke tsa lekana katse ea hau, 'me phepo e tlase ea protheine e ka senya bophelo ba hau bo botle.
Katse ea meru e nang le malinyane
Lijo tsa katse ea meru
Mefuta e metle ea phepo ea litelu tsa meru e ipapisitse le mefuta ea eona. Tlhahisoleseling mabapi le baahi ba bang e na le Buka e khubelu. Likatse tsa merue boletsoeng ho eona ha ea lokela ho tšoaroa. Leha ho le joalo, barati ba exoticism ka linako tse ling ba tlola molao. Ho molemo ho se hlokomolohe mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho ja oa batho ba morung. Kahoo:
- Katse ea Caucasus e rata litlhapi, mahe le litsuonyana, mekholutsoane. Baemeli ba mefuta ena ba tsoma fatše. Lapeng, ho eletsoa ho beha sekotlolo fatše.
- Baemeli ba mefuta ea Amur ba rata litoeba le linonyana. Sebakeng sa bobeli bakeng sa likhetho tsa tatso: li-squirrels, lihoho, minks, chipmunks, litlhapi tsa metsi a hloekileng. E lula maemong a Siberia, hangata katse ea Amur e lapa mariha. U tlameha ho ea ho batho, u nkile likhoho le mebutlanyana ho bona. Haeba ba le polasing, ho fumana moustache ha se mohopolo o motle.
- Katse ea khauta e tsoang Afrika e fepa litšoene tse nyane le li-antelope, li-hyrax tsa lifate, babusi ba khubelu. Ka kakaretso, lijo ha li makatse joaloka kat. Maemong a Russia, litelu li fuoa mefuta e se nang mafura a nama le litlhapi.
- Katse ea morung e tsoang Norway ha e khahlanong le ho ja setopo. Lijo tsa baemeli ba mofuta ona li pharalletse. Haeba u ka li tšoara, li ja litoeba, linonyana, mahe, mekholutsoane, litlhapi, likokoanyana le liboko. Batho ba Norway le bona ba hloka joang. Meroho e hloekisa mala ka ho tlosa moriri. Mefuta ea mofuta o ka leboea, e telele ebile e bonolo, e sebetsa ka mafolofolo ebile e kenella tšilong ea lijo.
- Katse ea lengau e tsoang Asia e hloka lijo tse phelang. Phoofolo ea lapeng e tlameha ho bolaea toeba, kana ka boeona. Lihlahisoa tse feliloeng ha lia lokela ho feta 80% ea lijo tse sebelisitsoeng. U hloka ho ba hlokolosi ka bongata ba litlhapi. Ho ba teng ha eona lijong tse ngata ho lebisa ho lengau le tlamehang ho ntša kh'halsiamo e tsoang 'meleng.
Ka litsela tse ngata, phepo ea phoofolo ea lapeng e ipapisitse le lenane la baahi ba banyenyane ba sebaka seo litelu tse tsoang ho sona li tsoang teng. Karolo e itseng ho latela sena le theko ea katse ea meru... Bakeng sa baemeli ba liphoofolo tsa Russia, ba kopa bonyane 20,000, le bakeng sa baeti ba tsoang kantle ho naha - 35,000.
Ho ikatisa le tebello ea bophelo ea katse ea morung
Batho ba hlaha ba tloaetse ho ikatisa ka linako tse itseng tsa selemo. Mefuteng e mengata, malinyane a hlaha habeli ka selemo. Lapeng, kemiso ea ferekana. Beng ba bangata ba senya liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng. Baahi ba meru ba khona ho tsoalana le ho ikatisa le likatse tse tloaelehileng. Ha ba fumane molekane oa mofuta oa bona, bahale ba etsa joalo. Beng ba liphoofolo ba leka ho qoba ho ikatisa ho sa laoleheng, kapa ho ba le batho ba 'maloa molemong oa ho hlahisa le ho rekisa likatsana.
Tšepo ea bophelo ea ba-savage ha e fapane le ea lilemo tse lekholo tsa litelu tsa lapeng. Ka karolelano, likatse tsa meru li phela lilemo tse 10-15. Rekoto e lilemo li 21.
