Russia e lutse libakeng tse 'maloa tsa maemo a leholimo' me libaka tse ngata tsa tlhaho li thehiloe mona, ka ho latellana, sena se amme mefuta-futa ea limela le liphoofolo. Liphoofolo ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tlhaho, e susumetsang nts'etsopele ea likarolo tse ling tsa tikoloho.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea liphoofolo libakeng tse fapaneng tsa tlholeho
Naha ena e na le liphoofolo tse anyesang, linonyana le likokoanyana, lihahabi le liphoofolo tse phelang metsing. Tsena ke mefuta ea libaka tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho: ho tloha mahoatateng a arctic ho isa lithabeng, meru, masabasaba le mahoatata a lehlabathe.
Ho ipapisitsoe le maemo a leholimo, ho theoa libaka tse fapaneng tsa tikoloho moo liphoofolo li boptjoang ka liketane tse itseng tsa lijo. Ba na le lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa ho phela.
Liphoofolo tsa Arctic
Karolo e ka sehloohong ea baemeli ba mahoatata a arctic ke hore ba tlameha ho ba le maemo bakeng sa ho phela maemong a batang haholo, hobane boemo ba leholimo mona bo bobe. Mefuta e fapaneng ea mefuta e fumaneha mona. Baemeli ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ke libere tsa polar le li-walrus. Ho na le litiiso le litelu tse litelu, li-walrus le liqibi tsa harepa. Mefuta ena ea liphoofolo e lula metsing le mobung. Har'a mefuta ea lefatše, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela likhama tse tšehali le liphokojoe.
Tiiso
'Mutla oa leoatleng
Phokojoe ea Arctic
Liphoofolo tse ngata
Boemong ba leholimo, maemo a leholimo a batla a le betere, empa ho ntse ho na le serame se matla, moea le serame. Ka hona, lefatše la liphoofolo le ruile haholo tundra. Ha e le hantle, liphoofolo mona li na le boea bo bobebe. Tsena ke liphokojoe tsa Arctic le likhama tse tona. Har'a linonyana u ka fumana sephooko se nang lehloa, 'mala oa lehloa, eider le phakoe ea peregrine. Matamo a lula ho salmon le whitefish, hammoho le mefuta e meng ea litlhapi.
Punochka
Phakoe ea peregine
Litlhapi tse tšoeu
Liphoofolo tsa Taiga
Baemeli ba bangata ba fapaneng ba lula merung ea taiga. Tsena ke li-squirrel le libere tse sootho, lisabole le li-ermine, martens le hares. Elk, likhama tse khubelu le likhama li ka fumanoa mona. Lynx e ka bonoa ho tsoa lelapeng la katse merung ena. Linonyana tse fapaneng li lula meqhaka ea lifate: Nutcracker, liphooko tsa ntsu, lintsu tsa khauta, boka ba boka, makhoaba.
Nutcracker
Ntsu ea khauta
Ho qhekella
Liphoofolo tsa morung
Liphoofolo tsa meru e tsoakaneng le e makhasi a mangata li na le likarolo tse ngata. Liphoofolo tse anyesang tse kholo li kenyelletsa likhama, likhama tsa Europe le likolobe-moru. Libatana li boetse lia fumaneha mona: lipela, liphiri, minks, phaene martens le lynxes. Lefatše la linonyana le ruile haholo mona: lithaha, li-woodpeckers, li-goldfinches, li-cuckoos, li-bullfinches, li-hazel grouses, siskins, blackbirds, orioles, li-hawk le tse ling.
Qetella
Chizh
Oriole
Baemeli ba moru-steppe le steppe
Ho na le liphoofolo tse fapaneng sebakeng sena. Ena ke tikoloho e ikhethileng, e emeloang ke li-hares tse sootho le li-tolai hares, li-squirrel tsa fatše le li-hamsters (Dzungarian le grey), marmot le voles, squirrels le jerboas, hammoho le litoeba tse ling. Liphiri le liphokojoe li phela har'a mefuta e jang liphoofolo tse ling. Linonyana tse ngata li fumaneha sebakeng sa steppe. Tsena ke li-steppe harrier le tse jang linotsi tsa khauta, bittern le hoopoe, lark le pinki e khanyang, ntsu ea bustard le steppe, heron e bohlooho le likoekoe, kestrel le grey grey.
Tolai hare
Vole
Sekepe sa steppe
Motho ea jang linotsi khauta
Motsoako
Moruti
Kestrel
Liphoofolo tsa mahoatata le mahoatata
Karolo e bohareng ea Russia, e Asia, e lula mahoatateng, libaka tse mahoatata li fumanoa nako le nako. Tlelaemete ea mona e chesa haholo, 'me ha ho na pula ho hang, kapa ha se hangata haholo. Maemong a joalo, ho thata hore liphoofolo li fumane lijo le metsi, hape ho hlokahala hore li ipate mochesong, kahoo li tsoma haholo bosiu, 'me motšehare li lula matlong a bolulo le ho robala.
Liphoofolo tse ka sehloohong tsa mahoatateng:
Ferret, voles, jerboas, li-squirrel tsa fatše, likepe.
Saiga
Korsak
Hedgehog e tsoetseng pele
Linonyana tse ngata haholo li lula sebakeng sena sa tlhaho. Li hlaha mona nakong ea selemo le lehlabula. Ka lebaka la maemo a tlhaho, ba bangata ba bona ba haha lihlaha tsa bona hantle lehlabatheng. Hangata linonyana li na le 'mala o ipatileng.
Lithaba liphoofolo
Bochabela bo Hōle le Caucasus (re nahana ka karolo ea Russia), hammoho le Siberia, ho na le mekoloko ea lithaba. Liphoofolo tse ikhethang li thehiloe mona. Pele, baemeli ba liphoofolo ba tlameha ho ikamahanya le motsamao matsoapong le mafikeng le lehloeng. Taba ea bobeli, boemo bo thatafalloa ke maemo a leholimo a mabe lithabeng. Kahoo, ho latela bophahamo, puso ea mocheso le limela li ea fetoha. Haeba maotong a lithaba e ka ba lehlabula, ka lona letsatsi leo kaholimo - mariha.
Har'a baemeli ba bangata ba limela, mona ho na le linku tse kholo le lengau, marali le litšephe. Har'a linonyana ho na le mekotla ea majoe, maeba a mafika, likonyana tse litelu, manong a batsho, likhoka tsa lehloa tsa Altai, likhantsi tsa thaba.
Maral
Tseetse
Karolo ea majoe
Maeba a mafika
Konyana e litelu
Paballo ea liphoofolo
Mefuta e mengata ea liphoofolo libakeng tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho e haufi le ho timela. Ehlile, pele ho tsohle, polokeho ea bona e ipapisitse le batho ba ahileng naheng ena, empa sebakeng sa bobeli, libaka tsa polokelo ea liphoofolo tse hlaha tse ngata, libaka tsa polokelo le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa naha li entsoe, moo tlhaho e hloekileng le liphoofolo li ka lulang moo. Lintho tsena li tlas'a tšireletso ea naha. Libaka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa: Magadansky, Ubsunurskaya sekoti, Kivach, Laplandsky Natural Reserve, Nizhnesvirsky, Prioksko-Terrasny, Baikalsky, Caucasian, Bolshoi Arctic le libaka tse ling tsa polokelo.
