Likhoebo tsa indasteri li ruisa moruo oa linaha tse ngata, empa li senya tikoloho. Kajeno, liindasteri tse latelang li na le tšusumetso e mpe tikolohong:
- metallurgical;
- petrochemical;
- boenjiniere;
- lik'hemik'hale.
Ka lebaka la tšebetso ea lintho tsena, moea o ntšang carbon dioxide le sulphurous gases, molora le likhase tse chefo. Lintho tsena, pele ho tsohle, li silafatsa sepakapaka, hammoho le mobu le metsi, 'me li ama limela le liphoofolo.
Tšilafalo ke likhoebo metallurgical
Litsebi li lumela hore har'a likhoebo tsohle, tšilafalo e kholo e tsoa lifekthering tsa tšepe e nang le litšepe le e seng ea tšepe. Tse khale li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka ke tse ncha ebe li sebelisoa ka botlalo.
Tšilafalo e tsoang liindastering tsa lik'hemik'hale
Limela tsa lik'hemik'hale, joalo ka ha lebitso le bontša, li baka tšenyo e tobileng tikolohong. Ha o sebelisana, lisebelisoa tse tala tsa tlhaho li silafalitsoe ke lintho tse ling.
Likhoebong tsa lik'hemik'hale le petrochemical, lintho tse latelang li kena tikolohong:
- naetrojene ea naetrojene;
- carbon dioxide;
- sebabole dioxide;
- likhase tse fapaneng.
Metsi a holim'a metsi a silafalitsoe ke formaldehydes le phenols, methanol le tšepe tse fapaneng tse boima, li-chloride le naetrojene, benzene le hydrogen sulfide.
Litholoana tsa tšilafalo ea tikoloho ke likhoebo tsa indasteri
Likhoebo tse sebetsang, indastering li hlahisa lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa bohlokoa, ho tloha lijana le lisebelisoa tsa ntlo ho isa likoloi, likepe le lifofane. U sebelisa mokhoa o utloahalang oa taolo ea tikoloho, ho ka khonahala ho fokotsa tšilafalo ea tikoloho ka likhoebo tsa indasteri.
