Tikolohong ea tlhaho nakong ea boteng ba lichaba, litsamaiso tsa anthropogenic esale li hlaha tse amanang le tlhaho:
- libaka tsa khale;
- metsana;
- metsana;
- metse;
- masimo;
- libaka tsa indasteri;
- meralo ea motheo ea lipalangwang, jj.
Lintho tsena kaofela li thehiloe libakeng tse nyane tsa mobu le libakeng tse kholo, tse sebakeng se seholo sa naha, ka hona, lits'ebetso tsena li tlisa liphetoho tse kholo tikolohong. Haeba mehleng ea boholo-holo le mehleng ea khale tšusumetso ea tlhaho e ne e se na thuso, batho ba ne ba phela ka khotso le tikoloho, joale Mehleng e Bohareng, nakong ea Renaissance le nakong ea hona joale, tšitiso ena e ntse e bonahala le ho feta.
Ho khetheha ha litoropo
Litsamaiso tsa tlhaho-anthropogenic li khetholloa ka ho ba babeli, hobane li bonts'a likarolo tsa tlhaho le tsa anthropogenic. Hona joale ka nako, litsamaiso tsohle li kentse letsoho ts'ebetsong ea litoropo. Ketsahalo ena e qalile qetellong ea lekholo la leshome la metso e robong la lilemo. Litholoana tsa ona ke tse latelang:
- meeli ea libaka tsa bolulo e tla fetoha;
- litoropong ho na le tšubuhlellano ea sebaka le tikoloho;
- tšilafalo ea tikoloho e ntse e eketseha;
- boemo ba tikoloho boa fetoha;
- sebaka sa libaka tse sa sebetsoang se ntse se fokotseha;
- lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho li ntse li felloa ke matla.
Boemo bo bobe ka ho fetisisa ba tikoloho le tikoloho ea tlhaho bo maemong a tlhaho le a anthopogenic joalo ka megacities. Tsena ke litoropo tsa London le New York, Tokyo le Mexico City, Beijing le Bombay, Buenos Aires le Paris, Cairo le Moscow, Delhi le Shanghai. Lethathamo le ntse le tsoela pele, ehlile. O mong le o mong oa litoropo tsena o na le mathata a mangata a tikoloho. Tsena li kenyelletsa tšilafalo ea moea, tšilafalo ea lerata, maemo a mabe a metsi, phello ea sethopo le pula ea asiti. Tsena tsohle ha li ame feela boemo ba bophelo ba motho, empa hape li lebisa liphetohong tikolohong, ho fokotseha ha libaka tsa libaka tsa tlhaho, ho senngoa ha libaka tsa limela le ho fokotseha ha baahi ba liphoofolo.
Ntle le moo, litsamaiso tsa tlhaho le anthropogenic li na le tšusumetso ho ecology ea libaka tse haufi. Mohlala, libakeng tseo patsi e leng peterole e kholo, lihekthara tsohle tsa meru li sentsoe. Ka thuso ea lifate, batho ha ba ahe matlo feela, empa ba futhumatsa matlo a bona, ba lokisa lijo. Ho etsahala ntho e tšoanang le libakeng tse nang le motlakase le khase e sa tsitsang.
Kahoo, lits'ebetso tsa anthropogenic le tsa tlhaho-anthropogenic, joalo ka bolulo ba batho, li na le tšusumetso e kholo ho boemo ba tikoloho. Ka lebaka la bona, boemo ba tikoloho le tikoloho boa fetoha, likhetla tsohle tsa lefats'e li silafalitsoe mme melemo ea tlholeho ea Lefatše e sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fetelletseng.
