Ka lebopong le letona la Volga, lebopong la Sura le Sviyaga, ho na le sebaka se bohehang - Chuvashia. Nahana feela, sebakeng sa 18300 km2 ho na le linoka le melapo e 2356. Ntle le moo, ho na le libaka tse ka bang 600 tsa likhohola, matša a 154 le matangoana a seretse se chesang. Ho se tšoane hona ha metsing, ho kopantsoe le boemo ba leholimo bo futhumetseng ba kontinenteng, ke sebaka se setle bakeng sa limela le liphoofolo tse ngata. Sebopeho sa Chuvashia se ikhethile ka mofuta oa sona ebile se tsebahala ka ho pharalla ha sona ho sa feleng. Ke karolo ea boraro feela ea sebaka sena e nang le meru. Bongata ba likhutlo tse ntle le libaka tsa phomolo tsa bophelo bo botle li etsa hore Chuvashia e hohele mahlong a bahahlauli ba bangata.
Boemo ba leholimo ba Chuvashia
Joalokaha ho boletsoe kaholimo, Chuvashia e sebakeng se futhumetseng sa maemo a leholimo a k'honthinente, ka linako tse 4 tsa selemo. Mocheso o tloaelehileng oa lehlabula o fofa ka likhato tse 20 tsa Celsius; mariha, mocheso oa mocheso ha o theohe ka tlase ho -13 Celsius. Tikoloho e bonolo joalo, e kopantsoe le liliba tsa diminerale, moea o hloekileng le mefuta e fapaneng ea limela le liphoofolo, esale e hohela batho ba batlang ho ntlafatsa bophelo ba bona haholo le ho natefeloa ke botle.
Lefatše la meroho
Lipalesa tsa Chuvashia li bile le liphetoho tse kholo ka lebaka la ho rengoa ha meru lefatšeng ka bophara, moo pele ho neng ho koaheloa sebaka sohle sa sebaka seo. Hona joale ba na le 33% feela, ba bang kaofela ba boloketsoe mobu oa temo. Ho sa tsotelehe boemo ba lefatše, limela tsa Chuvashia li khahlisa leihlo mme li thabisa mehopolo ka mebala e fapaneng.
Meru e setseng e busoa ke mefuta ea lifate tse hlohlona joaloka oak, birch, linden, maple, ash. Li-conifers li kenyelletsa larch le kedare. Li-rosehips, viburnum, oxalis, lingonberries, blueberries le lihlahla tse ling li ikamahantse le mofero. Meru e tletse li-mushroom tse kotuloang ka bongata.
Masabasaba a Chuvashia ho bonahala a entsoe ka litlama! Ho na le palo e makatsang mona! Leha ho le joalo, hangata ho feta ba bang o ka kopana le joang ba masiba, mofero oa sage, bluegrass le fescue. Limela tse lulang matlong a mangata le haufi le tsona li ke ke tsa hlokomolohuoa. Baahi ba batle ka ho fetisisa ke khahla ea metsi a mosehla le khahla ea metsi a masoeu. Lehlaka, li-cattails, li-horsetails, li-sedges, li-foxtails le li-arrowhead li ke ke tsa bitsoa tse sa rateheng, boleng ba tsona bo lekana feela le palo ea tsona.
Lefatše la liphoofolo
Liphoofolo tsa Chuvashia li fetohile haholo tlasa ts'usumetso ea ntho e tšoanang ea anthropogenic. Mefuta e meng e ile ea senngoa ka botlalo, ha e meng e ne e na le batho ba maiketsetso. Leha ho le joalo, tlhaho e ile ea atleha ka ho tenyetseha ha eona. Ha re qale ho tloha bophahamong mme re its'oarelle hantle tikolohong ea metsing.
Li-Kite, li-hawk le li-swifts li fofa leholimong. Li-magpies, li-cuckoos, li-jay le liinoli li lula makaleng a lifate. Linonyana tse fapaneng tse nyane li lula lehoatateng - mekato, likoekoe, lark. Leha ho le joalo, litsomi li hoheloa haholo ke grouse e ntšo, hazel grouse, capercaillie le woodcock.
Meru e na le liphiri, liphokojoe, mebutlanyana, lipela, masene. Ho thehoa ha mehloli le thibelo ea ho tsoma ho lumelletse ho eketsa palo ea libere tse sootho, li-lynx, likolobe-moru le likolobe.
Lithoteng ho na le li-hedgehogs, li-jerboas, li-squirrel tsa fatše, marmot, moles, hamsters le litoeba tse ling tse nyane.
Beavers, muskrats, otters le desman li fumanoa metsing a metsi. Bongata ba litlhapi bo hohela matata, likokolofitoe, likokolofitoe le likhoketsane.
Ho hlompha liphoofolo tse hlaha ke monehelo o ka khonehang oa ho nchafatsa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe.
