Lisebelisoa tse sa nchafatsoeng li kenyelletsa maruo a tlhaho a sa khutlisoeng ka maiketsetso kapa ka tlhaho. Tsena ke mefuta eohle ea lirafshoa le liminerale, hammoho le lisebelisoa tsa mobu.
Liminerale
Mehloli ea liminerale ho thata ho e arola ho latela molao-motheo oa mokhathala, empa hoo e ka bang majoe le lirafshoa tsohle ke thepa e sa nchafatsoeng. E, li lula li ipopela botebong ba ka tlas'a lefatše, empa mefuta ea tsona e mengata e nka lilemo tse likete le limilone, mme mashome le makholo a lilemo, ke tse fokolang haholo tsa tsona tse thehoang. Mohlala, lichelete tsa mashala li se li tsebahala hore ke tsa morao ho lilemo tse limilione tse 350.
Ka mefuta, mesaletsa eohle e arotsoe ka metsi (oli), e tiileng (mashala, 'mabole) le khase (khase ea tlhaho, methane). Ka tšebeliso, lisebelisoa li arotsoe ka:
- e chesang (shale, peat, khase);
- manya (tšepe tšepe, titanomagnetites);
- e seng ea tšepe (lehlabathe, letsopa, asbestos, gypsum, graphite, letsoai);
- majoe a bohlokoa haholo (litaemane, emeralde, jaspere, alexandrite, spinel, jadeite, aquamarine, topaze, rock ea kristale).
Bothata ba ho sebelisa mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale ke hore batho, ka nts'etsopele ea tsoelo-pele le mahlale a morao-rao, ba li sebelisa ka matla le ho feta, kahoo mefuta e meng ea melemo e kanna ea ba e felile ka botlalo lekholong lena la lilemo. Ha litlhoko tsa batho tsa keketseho e khethehileng ea lisebelisoa li eketseha, mesaletsa ea mantlha ea polanete ea rona e sebelisoa kapele.
Lisebelisoa tsa mobu
Ka kakaretso, lisebelisoa tsa mobu li na le mobu oohle o leng teng polaneteng ea rona. Ke karolo ea lithosphere mme li bohlokoa molemong oa bophelo ba sechaba. Bothata ba ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa mobu ke hore mobu o sebelisoa kapele ka lebaka la ho felloa ke matla, temo, ho fetoha ha lehoatata le ho hlaphoheloa ha ho bonahale mahlong a batho. Selemo le selemo ho thehoa limilimithara tse 2 feela. Ho qoba ts'ebeliso e felletseng ea lisebelisoa tsa mobu, ho hlokahala hore o li sebelise ka mokhoa o utloahalang le ho nka mehato ea ho li khutlisa.
Kahoo, lisebelisoa tse sa nchafatsoeng ke leruo la bohlokoahali Lefatšeng, empa batho ha ba tsebe ho li lahla ka nepo. Ka lebaka la sena, re tla siea litloholo tsa rona lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho tse fokolang haholo, 'me liminerale tse ling ka kakaretso li haufi le ho sebelisoa ka botlalo, haholo-holo oli le khase ea tlhaho, hammoho le lirafshoa tse ling tsa bohlokoa.
