Tšilafalo ea tikoloho ea tikoloho e hlaha ka lebaka la phello ea anthropogenic lefats'eng le haufi. Haholo-holo likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng le libaktheria li kenella tikolohong, tse mpefatsang boemo ba tikoloho le tikoloho, tse amang mefuta ea liphoofolo le limela.
Mehloli ea tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko
- likhoebo tsa lijo;
- metsi a litšila malapeng le liindastering;
- lithotobolo le litšila;
- mabitla;
- marangrang a likhoerekhoere.
Lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng, libaktheria le likokoana-hloko li kena ka holim'a metsi le ka tlas'a lefatše, li kenella sepakapakeng le mobung, li hasane le ho senya tikoloho. Tšokelo e hlahisoa ke likokoana-hloko tsa mafu a likokoana-hloko le tšoaetso. Libaktheria tsena tsa tlhaho li ama bophelo ba batho le ba liphoofolo hampe, 'me li ka lebisa liphellong tse ke keng tsa khutlisoa.
Mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko
Tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko ka linako tse fapaneng e kentse letsoho ho hlaheng ha mafu a seoa le sekholopane, feberu bathong le mefuta e fapaneng ea liphoofolo le linonyana. Ka linako tse fapaneng, livaerase tse latelang li bile li ntse li le kotsi:
- koatsi;
- lefu la seoa;
- sekholopane;
- Feberu e hemorrhagic;
- rinderpest;
- ho phatloha ha raese;
- nepah kokoana-hloko;
- tularemia;
- chefo ea botulinum;
- Lefu la Chimera.
Likokoana-hloko tsena li bolaea batho le liphoofolo. Ka lebaka leo, taba ea tšilafalo ea baeloji e lokela ho hlahisoa. Haeba e sa emisoe, vaerase e 'ngoe e ka senya liphoofolo tse limilione, limela le batho ka nako e khuts'oane ka potlako hoo ts'okelo ea ts'ilafalo ea lik'hemik'hale kapa mahlaseli a kotsi e sa bonahaleng e le matla joalo.
Mekhoa ea taolo ea tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko
Ho batho, tsohle li bonolo: o ka entoa khahlanong le livaerase tse mpe ka ho fetesisa. Tšoaetso ea limela le liphoofolo e nang le likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng le libaktheria e ke ke ea laoloa. E le mokhoa oa thibelo, litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa bohloeki le lefu la seoa li lokela ho bonoa hohle. Liqapi tsa boenjiniere ba liphatsa tsa lefutso le biotechnology li kotsi haholo. Ho tsoa lilaboratoring, likokoana-hloko li ka kena tikolohong mme tsa ata ka potlako. Lintho tse ling tse qapiloeng li lebisa phetohong ea liphatsa tsa lefutso, ha li ame feela boemo ba mmele oa batho ba itseng, empa li boetse li kenya letsoho ho senyeheng ha mosebetsi oa ho ikatisa, ka lebaka leo mefuta ea limela le liphoofolo e ke keng ea khona ho nchafatsa linomoro tsa eona. Ho joalo le ka moloko oa batho. Kahoo, tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko e ka senya tsohle tse phelang lefatšeng ka potlako, ho kenyeletsoa le batho.
